Some students remember much knowledge but can’t recognize ways to use it in new

Some students remember much knowledge but can’t recognize ways to use it in new____.

A.     conditions  B. cases  C. backgrounds  D .situations

试题答案

D

解析:

本题考查名词辨析。Condition与in 连用时有两种义项：

1）﹝U﹞the state of general health, fitness, or readiness for use健康状况；适用情况，如：

This car is in very good condition.

2) ﹝P﹞state of affairs; circumstances情况；状况。如：

firemen having to operate in very difficult conditions. 须在极困难情况下工作的消防队员。

Under existing conditions在现有的情况下

Case与in 搭配时，主要有两个义项：1）an example of a particular situation, problem etc事例，实例，如：

In some cases, it is necessary to operate.在有些情况下，动手术是必要的。

It was a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.那是愚蠢，而不是不诚实。

2）（通常用单数）circumstances or special conditions relating to a person or thing.与某人或某事物有关的环境或特殊情况。：I cannot make an exception in your case.我不能为你破例。

C项意思为背景；D项situations=set of circumstances of state of affairs , esp at a certain time意思是状况，处境，局面形势。如：The company is in a poor financial situation. eg  is losing money. 请体会：

1） Your question brings a CASE about how to learn English well.

2）In your SITUATION, I would say that "reading a lot" is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language under the CONDITION that you are not living in a English speaking country.