大学英语六级高频词汇汇总（含音标和例句）
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相对而言，大学英语六级词汇更多、难度更大，六级词汇的覆盖面更广，涉及各个领域的词汇，增加了考生学习的难度。因此，考生需要付出更多的努力和时间来学习和掌握六级高频词汇，以应对考试的挑战。
六级高频词汇1
1. amplify /ˈæmplɪfaɪ/ vt. 放大，扩大;增强;详述
例句：The teacher amplified the sound so that all the students could hear clearly. 老师放大了自己的声音，以便所有的学生都能听清楚。
2. adjust /əˈdʒʌst/ vt. 调整，使…适合;校准
例句：She adjusted the camera's focus to get a clear picture. 她调整了相机的焦点以获得清晰的画面。
3. adolescent /ədˈlesnt/ adj. 青春期的;未成熟的; n. 青少年
例句：Adolescence is a period of significant physical and emotional change. 青春期是一个充满显著身体和情感变化的时期。
4. ambitious /əˈmɪʃəs/ adj. 野心勃勃的;有雄心的;热望的;炫耀的
例句：He is an ambitious young man who wants to succeed in his career. 他是一个有雄心的年轻人，想在事业上取得成功。
5. adjacent /əˈdʒæsɪnt/ adj. 邻近的，毗连的
例句：The two houses are adjacent to each other. 这两座房子彼此相邻。
6. abolish /əˈbɒlɪʃ/ vt. 废除，废止;取消，革除
例句：Slavery was abolished in many countries in the 19th century. 奴隶制在19世纪被许多国家废除。
7. accessory /əkˈsɛsəri/ n. 配件;附件;[法] 从犯
例句：She bought a pair of shoes as an accessory to match her dress. 她买了一双鞋作为搭配连衣裙的配饰。
8. accent /ˈæksɛnt/ n. 口音;重音;强调;特点;重音符号;vt. 强调;重读;带…口音讲话
例句：He has a strong French accent when he speaks English. 他说英语时带有浓重的法语口音。
9. advent /ˈædvɛnt/ n. 到来;出现;基督降临;基督降临节
例句：The advent of the Internet has changed the way we communicate. 互联网的出现改变了我们沟通的方式。
10. accommodate /əˈkɒmədeɪt/ vt. 容纳;使适应;供应;调解
例句：The hotel can accommodate up to 100 guests. 这家酒店最多可以容纳100位客人。
六级高频词汇2
1. complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ n. 抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈
例句：She lodged a complaint against the company for unfair treatment. 她向公司提出了不公平待遇的投诉。
2. comply with /kəmˈplaɪ/ vi. 照做，遵守
例句：All employees must comply with the company's dress code. 所有员工都必须遵守公司的着装规定。
3. commend /kəˈmend/ vt. 推荐;称赞;把…委托
例句：The teacher commended the student for his outstanding performance. 老师称赞了学生的杰出表现。
4. comparable /kəmˈpærəbl/ adj. 可比较的;比得上的
例句：The quality of this product is comparable to that of its competitors. 这个产品的质量可与竞争对手的产品相媲美。
5. collaborate /kəˈlæbəreɪt/ vi. 合作;勾结，通敌
例句：The two researchers collaborated on a groundbreaking study. 两位研究人员合作进行了一项开创性的研究。
6. compliment /kəmˈplɪmənt/ n. 恭维;称赞;问候;致意;道贺
例句：She paid a compliment to the cook on the delicious meal. 她称赞厨师做的美味佳肴。
7. compile /kəmˈpaɪl/ vt. 编译;编制;编辑;[图情] 汇编
例句：The team compiled a comprehensive report on the project. 团队编撰了一份关于项目的 comprehensive 报告。
8. concert /kənˈsɜːrt/ vt. 使协调;协同安排
例句：The government is taking steps to concert with international efforts against terrorism. 政府正在采取措施与国际社会的反恐努力协调一致。
9. compensate /kəmˈpenseɪt/ vt. 补偿，赔偿;付报酬
例句：The company compensated the employees for the loss of their jobs. 公司赔偿了员工失业的损失。
10. complication /kəmˌplɪkˈeɪʃn/ n. 并发症;复杂;复杂化;混乱
例句：The complication of the plan made it difficult to implement. 计划的复杂性使得其实施变得困难。
六级高频词汇3
1. deficit /ˈdɛfɪsɪt/ n. 赤字;不足额
例句：The government is trying to reduce the budget deficit. 政府正在努力减少预算赤字。
2. damp /dæmp/ vt. 使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧，抑制
例句：The sound of the piano was dampened by the thick curtains. 厚厚的窗帘抑制了钢琴的声音。
3. departure /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/ n. 离开;出发;违背
例句：The plane's departure was delayed due to bad weather. 由于恶劣天气，飞机的起飞被推迟了。
4. cynical /ˈsɪnɪkəl/ adj. 愤世嫉俗的;冷嘲的
例句：He has a cynical view of politics. 他对于政治持有愤世嫉俗的观点。
5. dedicate /ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪt/ vt. 致力;献身;题献
例句：She dedicated her life to helping the poor. 她献身于帮助穷人。
6. deadline /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ n. 截止期限，最后期限
例句：The reporter missed the deadline and faced criticism from the editor. 记者错过了截止期限，遭到了编辑的批评。
7. degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəreɪt/ vt. 使退化;恶化
例句：The quality of the video degenerated over time. 视频的质量随着时间的推移而恶化。
8. depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ vt. 描述;描画
例句：The painting vividly depicts the scene of the battle. 这幅画生动地描绘了战场的情景。
9. curb /kɜːrb/ n. 抑制;路边;勒马绳
例句：The government plans to curb inflation by raising taxes. 政府计划通过提高税收来抑制通货膨胀。
10. deadly /ˈdɛdli/ adj. 致命的;非常的;死一般的
例句：The disease can be deadly if not treated promptly. 这种疾病如果得不到及时治疗，可能是致命的。
六级高频词汇4
1. differentiate /ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃieɪt/ vt. 区分，区别
例句：To differentiate between the two species, we look at their physical characteristics. 我们通过观察它们的物理特征来区分这两种物种。
2. despise /dɪˈspaɪz/ vt. 轻视，鄙视
例句：She despised those who used their power for personal gain. 她鄙视那些为了个人利益而滥用权力的人。
3. disable /dɪˈspleɪb/ vt. 使失去能力;使残废;使无资格
例句：A disability should not disable a person from achieving their goals. 残疾不应该阻止一个人实现他们的目标。
4. dilemma /dɪˈlɛmə/ n. 困境;进退两难;两刀论法
例句：He faces a moral dilemma between telling the truth and protecting a friend. 他面临着在说出真相和保护朋友之间的道德困境。
5. discourage /dɪˈkʌrɪdʒ/ vt. 阻止;使气馁
例句：The teacher discouraged the students from using their phones during the exam. 老师在考试期间阻止学生使用手机。
6. disperse /dɪˈspɜːrs/ vt. 分散;使散开;传播
例句：The police dispersion the crowd with tear gas. 警察用催泪瓦斯疏散人群。
7. disaster /dɪˈzæstər/ n. 灾难，灾祸;不幸
例句：The earthquake was a disaster that caused widespread destruction. 地震是一场造成广泛破坏的灾难。
8. dirt /dɜːrt/ n. 污垢，泥土;灰尘，尘土;下流话
例句：He cleaned the dirt from the windowpanes. 他 cleaned the dirt from the windowpanes. 他清洗了窗户上的污垢。
9. descent /dɪˈsɛnt/ n. 下降;血统;袭击;vt. 除去…的气味;使…失去香味
例句：The plane made a smooth descent towards the runway. 飞机平稳地向跑道下降。
10. dispatch /dɪˈspætʃ/ vt. 派遣;分派
例句：The army dispatched troops to the affected area. 军队派遣部队到受灾地区。
六级高频词汇5
1. contrast① /ˈkɑːntræst/ n. 对比，对照;差异
例句：The contrast between the two paintings is striking. 这两幅画的对比非常鲜明。
2. contrast② /kənˈtræst/ v. (with)使与…对比，使与…对照
例句：The new policy contrasts sharply with the old one. 新政策与旧政策形成了鲜明的对比。
3. criticism /ˈkrɪtɪsɪm/ 批评，评论
例句：She received criticism for her performance, but handled it gracefully. 她的表现受到了批评，但她却优雅地处理了。
4. deposit /dɪˈpɑːzɪt/ 沉淀;存放;储存;沉积物
例句：Rainwater deposits minerals as it passes through the soil. 雨水穿过土壤时会沉积矿物质。
5. derive /dɪˈraɪv/ 渊源于，源于
例句：The word " Democracy " derives from the Greek word "demokratia". 单词“民主”源自希腊单词“demokratia”。
6. detect /dɪˈtɛkt/ 发觉，察觉;侦查，探测
例句：The detective detected a trace of perfume on the window sill. 侦探在窗台上发现了一丝香水味。
7. dominate /ˈdɑːmɪneɪt/ 支配，控制;俯视
例句：The skyscraper dominates the city skyline. 这座摩天大楼俯瞰着城市的天际线。
8. dwell /dwelt;dwelt/ 住，居留
例句：The villagers dwelled in peace and harmony. 村民们和平共处。
9. eliminate /ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ 消除，排除;淘汰
例句：The company plans to eliminate wasteful practices. 公司计划消除浪费的行为。
10. emphasis (pl. emphases) 强调;重要性
例句：The teacher placed emphasis on the importance of attendance. 老师强调了出勤的重要性。
11. endeavour /ɪˈnɛdəvər/ 努力，尽力
例句：He made an endeavour to finish the work on time. 他努力按时完成工作。
12. equivalent (to) (价值、数量等)相等的
例句：One dollar is equivalent to ten yuan in this store. 在这家店里，一美元相当于十元人民币。
13. evaluate /ɪˈvæljueɪt/ 评估;评价
例句：The committee will evaluate the proposals and select the best one. 委员会将评估这些提案并选择最佳的一个。
14. exaggerate /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/ 夸大，夸张
例句：He exaggerated the dangers of the situation. 他夸大了形势的危险性。
15. expectation /ˌekˈspɛkʃən/ 期望
例句：The fans had high expectations for the movie. 粉丝们对这部电影有着很高的期望。
16. frame /fræm/ 框架;身形，身材
例句：The artist framed her latest painting. 艺术家给她最新的画作装了框。
17. ideal /aɪˈdɛl/ 理想的;完美典范
例句：He has an ideal partner in life. 他生活中有一个理想的伴侣。
18. immerse /ɪˈmɜːrs/ 使浸没
例句：She immersed herself in the book. 她沉浸在书中。
19. impose /ɪˈpoʊz/ 把…强加于;征(税等)
例句：The government imposed a new tax on luxury goods. 政府对奢侈品征收了一种新税。
20. improvement /ɪmˈpruːvmənt/ 改进，进步
例句：There is room for improvement in every area. 在每个领域都有改进的余地。
21. indulge /ɪnˈdʌldʒ/ 纵容，放任;沉迷，沉溺于
例句：He indulged in too much chocolate. 他沉迷于太多的巧克力。
22. inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪər/ 打听，询问
例句：She inquired about the availability of the book. 她询问这本书是否有存货。
23. keen /kiːn/ 热心的;敏锐的;敏捷的
例句：He is keen on playing soccer. 他热衷于踢足球。
24. launch /lɔːntʃ/ 发射;发动;使(船)下水
例句：The company plans to launch a new product line. 公司计划推出一个新的产品线。
25. leisure /ˈliːʒər/ 空闲，闲暇
例句：He uses his leisure time to read books. 他利用空闲时间阅读书籍。
26. link /lɪŋk/ 连接，联系;链环
例句：There is a clear link between smoking and health problems. 吸烟与健康问题之间有明确的联系。
27. locate /ləʊˈkeɪt/ 位于;坐落于
例句：The airport is located about 10 miles from the city center. 机场位于城市中心大约10英里处。
28. mood /muːd/ 心情，情绪;(语法)语气
例句：His sudden change of mood startled us. 他突然的情绪变化让我们感到惊讶。
29. neglect /nɪˈɡlɛkt/ 忽视;疏忽，漏做
例句：Neglecting your health can lead to serious consequences. 忽视健康可能导致严重的后果。
30. nevertheless /ˌnɛvərˈles/ 然而，不过
例句：He was tired, but nevertheless, he continued working. 他很累，但尽管如此，他还是继续工作了。
六级高频词汇6
1. resultant /ˈrɛzʌlənt/ 必然发生的
例句：The resultant chaos from the train accident caused massive delays. 火车事故造成的必然混乱导致了大规模的延误。
2. retail /ˈriːtəl/ 零售，零卖(←→wholesale)
例句：She owns a small retail store in the city center. 她在市中心拥有一家小型的零售店。
3. retell /riˈtɛl/ 再讲，复述
例句：The student was asked to retell the story in her own words. 学生被要求用自己的话复述这个故事。
4. reunification /ˌrjuː.nɪˈfɪʃən/ 重新统一
例句：The signing of the agreement marked a significant step towards reunification. 协议的签署标志着向重新统一迈出了重要一步。
5. reunite /riˈʌnɪt/ (使)再结合，(使)重聚
例句：The family reunited for the first time in years at the holidays. 家人在多年后度假时首次重聚。
6. revert /rɪˈvɜːrt/ 恢复(原状);回到(原话题或思路);(指财产等)复归或归属于
例句：The property will revert to the original owner if not sold within five years. 如果五年内未出售，该财产将归还原所有者。
7. revolt /rɪˈvɑːlt/ 反抗，起义;使厌恶
例句：The people revolted against the oppressive regime. 人民反抗了压迫性的政权。
8. revolve /rɪˈvɑːlv/ (使)旋转
例句：The Earth revolves around the Sun. 地球围绕太阳旋转。
9. rim /rɪm/ (圆物的)边，轮缘;边界
例句：The car's tire was flat, and the rim was bent. 汽车的轮胎扁了，轮缘也变形了。
10. rotate /ˈroʊtət/ (使)旋转;(使)轮流做
例句：The farmers rotate their crops to maintain soil fertility. 农民们轮作作物以保持土壤肥力。
11. royalty /ˈruː.əl.ti/ 皇族，皇家;版税
例句：The author receives royalties for the sale of each book. 作者因每本书的销售而获得版税。
12. sabotage /ˈsæb.ə.tɑːʒ/ 阴谋破坏
例句：Sabotage is a serious offense that can lead to severe penalties. 阴谋破坏是一项严重的罪行，可能导致严厉的处罚。
13. sack /sæk/ 麻袋，袋;解雇;解雇(=dismiss);洗劫，抢掠
例句：The manager was sacked for embezzling company funds. 经理因挪用公司资金而被解雇。
14. sacred /ˈseɪ.krɛd/ 神圣的;宗教的;庄严的
例句：To the indigenous people, this mountain is a sacred place. 对土著人来说，这座山是一个神圣的地方。
15. safeguard /ˈɡær.ˌfɛd/ 保护，维护，捍卫;安全措施，安全装置
例句：The government has implemented safeguard measures to protect intellectual property. 政府已经实施了保护知识产权的安全措施。
16. salute /ˈsæl.juːt/ 敬礼，鸣礼炮;迎接，欢迎
例句：The soldiers saluted the general as he passed by. 士兵们在将军经过时敬礼。
17. sanction /ˈsæŋ.kʃən/ 批准，认可;(pl.)制裁;约束力;同意，认可
例句：The UN sanctions against North Korea have been tightened. 安理会针对朝鲜的制裁已经收紧。
18. satisfactory /ˌsætɪˈfær.ə.tɪ/ 令人满意的
例句：The teacher's satisfactory performance in the evaluation was recognized. 老师在评估中的满意表现得到了认可。
19. savage /ˈseɪ.vɪdʒ/ 野蛮的;凶恶的;野蛮人，野人;(狗等)乱咬;猛烈抨击
例句：The savage attack on the city left hundreds dead. 对城市的野蛮攻击导致数百人死亡。
20. scar /skɑːr/ 疤，疤痕;(精神上的)创伤;给…留下伤痕(或创伤)
例句：The warrior's face was marked by a prominent scar. 战士的脸上有一个明显的疤痕。
21. scent /sent/ 香味;香水;臭迹;线索;嗅到;察觉
例句：The猎人 followed the scent of the deer through the forest. 猎人跟着鹿的气味穿过森林。
22. scorn /skɔːrn/ 轻蔑，藐视
例句：She looked at him with scorn, clearly disgusted by his behavior. 她用轻蔑的眼神看着他，显然对他的行为感到厌恶。
23. scout /skaʊt/ 侦查员，侦察机(舰);搜索，侦查
例句：Scouts are trained to navigate through the forest. 侦察员被训练穿越森林。
24. scrap /skræp/ 碎片，废料;废弃，抛弃
例句：The old car was scrapped and replaced with a new one. 这辆旧车被废弃，换了一辆新的。
25. scrape /skreɪp/ 刮，擦去;(sing.)刮削声;擦伤，擦痕
例句：She had to scrape the ice off her windshield before she could drive. 她必须在开车前把风挡玻璃上的冰刮掉。
26. scratch /skætʃ/ 抓，搔，扒;抓痕;起跑线
例句：The cat scratched the furniture out of frustration. 猫因为沮丧而抓家具。
27. screw /skruː/ 螺丝(钉)，螺旋;拧，拧紧
例句：He accidentally dropped the screwdriver, screwing up the repair. 他不小心掉了螺丝刀，修坏了。
28. script /skrɪpt/ 剧本，讲稿;笔迹;字母体系
例句：The actor memorized the script before the rehearsal. 演员在彩排之前记住了剧本。
29. scruple /ˈskrʌpəl/ 小心，犹豫;顾虑
例句：She has no scruples about borrowing her friend's car. 她毫不犹豫地借用了朋友的车。
30. scroll /skrəʊl/ 卷轴;滚动条
例句：He rolled up the scroll and put it away carefully. 他卷起卷轴，小心地收好。
31. scrum /skrʌm/ (橄榄球中的)紧密拼抢;(软件开发中的)scrumboard
例句：The players formed a scrum before the next play. 球员们在下一个回合前形成了紧密拼抢。
32. scuba /ˈskuː.bə/ 潜水装备;水肺潜水
例句：She enjoys exploring the coral reefs with scuba diving. 她喜欢带着潜水装备探索珊瑚礁。
33. sculpture /ˈskʌlp.tʃər/ 雕刻(品)，雕塑(品)
例句：The museum is known for its extensive collection of ancient sculptures. 这个博物馆以其丰富的古代雕塑收藏而闻名。
六级高频词汇7
1. homogeneous /ˌhɒməˈdʒɒn.ə.fɪr.st/ 同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的
例句：Homogeneous mixtures have the same type of molecules throughout. 同种类的混合物在整个范围内分子类型都相同。
2. honorary /ˈɒn.ə.reɪ.ri/ 荣誉的，名誉职位的
例句：He was awarded an honorary degree by the university. 他被大学授予了名誉学位。
3. hound /haʊnd/ 猎(狐)犬;烦扰，纠缠
例句：The police hounded the criminal until he surrendered. 警察追捕那个罪犯，直到他投降。
4. hurl /hɜːl/ 丢，投，猛掷;发射;****，压倒;大声叫骂
例句：She hurlled the ball across the court. 她把球猛地扔过球场。
5. illicit /ɪˈlɪs.ɪt/ 违禁的，违法的，不正当的
例句：Illicit drugs are illegal and can be dangerous. 违禁药物是非法的，也可能很危险。
6. illuminate /ɪˈlum.ɪneɪt/ 照明，照亮
例句：The artist illuminated the manuscript with delicate watercolors. 艺术家用细腻的水彩照亮了手稿。
7. imitation /ˌɪmɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ 仿效，模仿;仿造品
例句：His imitation of the famous painter's style was impressive. 他模仿那位著名画家的风格让人印象深刻。
8. immunize /ˈɪmɪ.neɪt.saɪz/ 使免疫
例句：The doctors immunized the children against measles. 医生给孩子们接种了麻疹疫苗。
9. imperial /ɪˈmɪə.rɪ.əl/ 帝国的，帝王的
例句：The imperial family had a long history of rule. 皇室有着长期的统治历史。
10. implicit /ɪmˈplɪs.ɪt/ 含蓄的，不明确的;无疑问的
例句：There's an implicit agreement between the two parties. 双方之间有一个含蓄的协议。
11. imprison /ɪmˈprɪz.əm/ 关押，监禁，束缚
例句：The convict was imprisoned for life for his crime. 那个囚犯因犯罪被终身监禁。
12. impromptu /ɪmˈprɒm.pjuːt/ 即席的(地)，即兴的(地)
例句：She gave an impromptu speech at the conference.她在会议上即兴发表了一次演讲。
13. impulse /ˈɪm.pʌls/ 冲动;推动(力);(电)脉冲
例句：The sudden impulse to buy the expensive item was resisted. 购买昂贵物品的冲动突然被抵制了。
14. inborn /ɪnˈbɔːn/ 天生的，天赋的，与生俱来的
例句：People have an inborn desire for freedom. 人天生就有追求自由的欲望。
15. inclusive /ɪnˈkluː.sɪv/ 范围广的;(首末日期或页码等)包括在内的
例句：The inclusive price for the weekend trip is $200. 周末旅行的 inclusive price 是200美元。
16. incompatible /ˌɪn.kəmˈpɒt.ə.bɪl/ 合不来的，不能和谐相处的;不相符的，不相配的，不相容的
例句：The two ideas are incompatible with each other. 这两个想法彼此不相容。
17. incorporate /ɪnˈkɔːr.pər.eɪt/ 与…合并，纳入，结合
例句：The company incorporated the new technology into its products. 公司将其新技术整合到产品中。
18. incredible /ɪnˈkrɛd.ɪbəl/ 不可信的，极好的
例句：The story was incredible, but true. 这个故事虽然令人难以置信，但却是真实的。
19. index /ˈɪn.dɛks/ 指示;编入索引;索引(pl. indexes);标志;指数，指标(pl. indices)
例句：The index on the page points to the relevant section. 页面上的索引指向相关部分。
20. indifferent /ˌɪn.dɪˈfɒr.mət/ 不关心的;一般的
例句：He seemed indifferent to the outcome of the game. 他似乎对比赛的输赢漠不关心。
21. indignant /ɪnˈdɪɡ.nənt/ (对不义，卑劣等)愤慨的，愤怒的
例句：The community was indignant about the pollution of the river. 社区对河流的污染感到愤慨。
22. induce /ɪnˈdjuːd/ 引起，导致;引诱，劝使;(用特殊药物)为(产妇)引产
例句：The doctor induced the labor with medication. 医生用药物引产。
23. induction /ɪnˈdʌk.ʃən/ 就职，入门，接纳会员;归纳(法)
例句：The induction ceremony for the new members was held last week. 新成员的入门仪式在上周举行。
24. inductive /ɪnˈdʌk.tɪv/ 归纳法的，归纳的
例句：Inductive reasoning is used to make generalizations from specific cases. 归纳推理是从具体案例中做出一般性结论。
25. infect /ɪnˈfɛkt/ 传染，感染;(情绪等)感染别人，使受影响
例句：The flu virus can infect quickly through the air. 流感病毒可以通过空气迅速传播。
26. infectious /ɪnˈfek.tɪ.vəs/ 传染(性)的;有感染力的
例句：The laughter of a child can be an infectious thing. 孩子的笑声可以是具有感染力的事物。
27. inferior /ɪnˈfɪə.ri.ər/ 下等的，下级的;差的，次的;下级，下属(←→ superior 上级)
例句：The quality of the inferior products is often questionable. 下等产品的质量往往值得怀疑。
28. ingredient /ˈɪn.griː.dɪ.ənt/ (混合物的)组成部分，成分;(构成)要素，因素
例句：The main ingredients in the recipe are flour, sugar, and eggs. 食谱中的主要成分是面粉、糖和鸡蛋。
29. inlet /ˈɪn.let/ (液体或气体的)进口，入口;水湾，小港
例句：The inlet from the sea was a popular fishing spot. 海湾入口是一个受欢迎的钓鱼地点。
30. inner /ˈɪn.ər/ 内部的;内心的(←→ outer)
例句：The inner core of the apple is sweet and juicy. 苹果的内部核心又甜又多汁。
六级高频词汇8
1. caption 给...加标题，为...配字幕;标题，解说词，字幕
例句：The artist added a caption to the painting to explain the meaning behind it.
艺术家给这幅画加了一个标题，以解释其背后的含义。
2. cardinal 主要的，基本的;深红色的;基数;深红色;红衣主教
例句：Red is one of the cardinal colors, along with blue, yellow, and green.
红色是一种基本颜色，与蓝色、黄色和绿色一样。
3. carve 雕刻，刻;切(片)，切碎
例句：The sculptor carefully carved the statue out of marble.
雕塑家小心翼翼地用大理石雕刻了这座雕像。
4. cast (cast; cast) 投射(光，视线等);投，扔;浇铸，铸造;演员表，全体演员;投，抛;铸型，铸件
例句：She cast a long shadow in the early morning sunlight.
在清晨的阳光下，她投下了一个长长的影子。
5. catalog(ue) 目录(册);一系列;将..编入目录，将(书籍，资料等)编目
例句：The librarian cataloged the new books and organized them on the shelves.
图书管理员将新书编入目录，并将它们整理到书架上。
6. caution 小心，谨慎;告诫，警告
例句：The teacher cautioned the students against playing near the road.
老师告诫学生不要在路边玩耍。
7. cautious (of)小心的，谨慎的
例句：The cautious driver always wears a seatbelt and follows the speed limit.
这位谨慎的司机总是系好安全带，并遵守速度限制。
8. cavity 洞，穴，凹处;龋洞
例句：The dentist filled the cavity in the boy's tooth.
牙医填补了男孩牙齿上的洞。
9. cease 停止，终止
例句：The fighting ceased when both sides agreed to negotiate.
双方同意谈判后，战斗停止了。
10. certificate 证(明)书，执照
例句：She received a certificate for completing the course.
她获得了完成课程的证书。
11. champion 冠军，得胜者;拥护者，斗士
例句：He is a threetime champion in the weightlifting competition.
他在举重比赛中三次获得冠军。
12. chaos 混乱，紊乱
例句：The room was in chaos after the party.
派对结束后，房间一片混乱。
13. charitable 慈善的;宽厚的，慷慨的
例句：The woman founded a charitable foundation to help the less fortunate.
这位女士成立了一个慈善基金会，以帮助不幸的人。
14. charity (常pl.)慈善(团体);仁慈，施舍;救济金，施舍物
例句：She donated her salary to charity.
她将工资捐给了慈善机构。
15. charter 宪章;契约;租船，租车;租用的，包租的
例句：They chartered a plane to fly to the conference.
他们租了一架飞机飞往会议。
16. choke 窒息，噎住;堵塞，阻塞;克制，抑制，忍住
例句：The smoke choked the entire building.
烟雾弥漫整个大楼，令人窒息。
17. chop 砍，劈，斩;排骨，肉块
例句：She chopped the vegetables into small pieces.
她将蔬菜切成小块。
18. chord 和弦，和音;(几何里的)弦
例句：The guitar player strummed a harmonious chord.
吉他手弹奏了一个和谐的和弦。
19. Christ [the ~] 基督，救世主
The ~ is the central figure of Christianity and is regarded as the savior of the world.
耶稣被认为是基督教的的中心人物，被尊称为救世主。
20. Clamp 夹具，夹钳;(用夹具等)夹紧，夹住，固定
She used a clamp to secure the wooden board in place.
她用夹具将木板紧紧地夹在合适的位置。
21. Clasp 扣子，钩子;握手，拥抱;扣住，钩住;紧握，紧抱
The bracelet has a clasp that latches securely.
这个手镯有一个扣子，可以牢固地扣上。
22. Classified 分类的，被归入类别的;(政府情报等)机密的，保密的
The documents were classified into different folders for easy retrieval.
这些文件被分类存放在不同的文件夹中，以便于检索。
23. Climax 顶点，高潮
The movie reached its climax at the end of the second act.
这部电影在第二幕结尾时达到了高潮。
24. Cling (clung; clung) 粘着，缠着;依附;紧紧抓住(或抱住)
The child clung to her mother's skirt, not wanting to let go.
孩子紧紧地抓住她妈妈的裙子，不愿松开。
25. Clip 夹子，回形针;剪报，电影(或电视)片段;(用夹子，回形针等)夹住;剪，修剪
She used a clip to hold the loose pages together.
她用夹子将散开的页码夹在一起。
26. Closet 橱柜;私室，小房间;厕所
He opened the closet and took out a suit for the interview.
他打开橱柜，拿出一套衣服去面试。
27. Coil (一)卷，(一)圈;线圈，绕组;卷，盘卷
The wire was coiled into a neat loop.
电线被卷成了一个整洁的圈。
28. Coincide 同时发生;相同，相符，和…一致;位置重合，重叠
The two events coincide at the same time.
这两个事件在同一时间发生。
29. Collapse 倒塌，垮台;崩溃
The building collapsed due to the heavy rain.
这座建筑因大雨而倒塌。
30. Commemorate 纪念，庆祝
We commemorate the heroes who fought in the war.
我们纪念那些在战争中作战的英雄。
六级高频词汇9
1. Lean /liːn/ 倾斜，屈身;靠，倚，依赖
例句：He leaned against the wall for support. 他靠墙支撑着。
2. Lean /liːn/ 瘦的，无脂肪的
例句：She has a lean figure. 她身材瘦削。
3. Legislative /ˈledʒɪsɪtɪv/ 立法的;由立法权的
例句：The legislative branch creates laws. 立法机构制定法律。
4. Legitimate /lɛˈdʒɪtɪmət/ 合法，法律认可的;正当的，合情合理的;使合法
例句：He is a legitimate business owner. 他是一个合法的商人。
5. Liability /lɪˈæbɪlɪti/ 责任，义务; 常pl. 债务;不利条件，妨碍的人 或物
例句：Negligence can create liabilities for individuals and businesses. 疏忽可能会给个人和企业带来责任。
6. Lick /lɪk/ 舔;舔吃;打败，克服; 波浪 轻拍， 火焰 吞卷
例句：The cat licked its paws. 猫在舔它的爪子。
7. Likewise /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/ 同样地;也，又
例句：He likes coffee, and likewise, she enjoys tea. 他喜欢咖啡，她也是，喜欢茶。
8. Limb /lɪm/ 肢，翼;大树枝
例句：The injured bird had a broken limb. 受伤的鸟有一只折断的翅膀。
9. Literal /ˈlɪtərəl/ 字母的;文字的，字面的;确实的，不夸张的;呆板的，乏味的
例句：He took the literal meaning of the phrase. 他字面理解了这个短语。
10. Litter /ˈlɪtər/ 废弃物; 一堆 杂乱的东西;一窝 仔崽 ;乱扔东西于
例句：The stray cat left litter around the backyard. 野猫在后院留下了粪便。
11. Locality /ləʊˈkælɪti/ 地点，位置
例句：The researcher studied the locality before starting the project. 研究人员在开始项目之前研究了当地的情况。
12. Locomotive /ləʊˈkɒmətɪv/ 机车，火车头;移动的，运动的
例句：The locomotive pulled the train through the countryside. 火车头穿过乡村地区牵引着火车。
13. Log /lɒg/ 原木，圆木; 航海 日志，日记[blog web log 博客]
例句：The logger chopped down the log. 伐木工砍倒了原木。
14. Lubricate /ˈluːbrikeit/ 润滑，加润滑油于
例句：The mechanic lubricated the engine parts. 机械师给发动机部件上了润滑油。
15. Lump /lʌmp/ 团，块;把…归并一起 或合并考虑
例句：She felt a lump in her throat. 她感觉喉咙里有个肿块。
16. Machinery /ˈmækɪnəri/ 机器，机械;体系，机构
例句：Modern farming relies heavily on machinery. 现代农业严重依赖机器。
17. Magistrate /ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/ 地方行政官;治安官;地方法官
例句：The magistrate presided over the trial. 地方法官主持了审判。
18. Majesty /ˈmædʒɪsti/ 陛下 对帝王、王后的尊称 ;雄伟，壮丽，庄严;王权
例句：He addressed the queen with the word "majesty". 他用“陛下”这个词称呼女王。
19. Make-up /ˈmeɪkʌp/ 化妆品; 人或物的 构成，组成; 人的 性格; AmE 补考
例句：She applied make-up to her face. 她把化妆品涂在脸上。
20. Malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/ 有恶意的，心怀恶意的
例句：His malicious intentions became clear. 他恶意的意图变得明显了。
21. Margin /ˈmɑːdʒɪn/ 也变空白;边缘;余地;幅度;差额
例句：The company has a small margin of error. 公司有很小的误差范围。
22. Massacre 大屠杀; 比赛等 惨败;大规模屠杀;彻底击败
例句：The war resulted in a massacre of innocence. 战争导致了一场无辜者的屠杀。
23. Massive /ˈmæsɪv/ 大块的，大而重的;大量的
例句：The massive earthquake caused widespread damage. 大规模地震造成了广泛的破坏。
24. Mastermind /ˈmɑːstəmaɪnd/ 聪明人，智多星; 巧妙地 策划
例句：He was considered the mastermind behind the successful operation. 他被认为是这次成功行动的策划者。
25. Melody /ˈmelədi/ 旋律，曲调;悦耳的音乐
例句：The singer's voice was filled with melodies. 歌手的声音充满了旋律。
26. Melt /melt/ 使 融化， 使 溶化; 使 消散， 使 逐渐消失
例句：The ice melted quickly in the sun. 冰在太阳下很快融化了。
27. Memorial /ˈmemərəl/ 纪念的;纪念碑，纪念堂，纪念物
例句：The memorial service was held to honor the fallen soldiers. 追悼会是为了纪念 fallen soldiers.
28. Memorize /ˈmɛməraɪz/ 熟记，记住
例句：She had to memorize the speech for the competition. 她必须为比赛记住演讲稿。
29. Menace/ˈmɛnɪs/ 威胁，威吓;具有危险性的人 或物 ;威胁，威吓
例句：The menacing look on his face made everyone nervous. 他脸上威胁性的表情让每个人都感到紧张。
30. Migrate /ˈmɪɡreɪt/ 从，到 移居 国外 ，迁移; 鸟或兽 迁徙
例句：Birds migrate south for the winter. 鸟儿为了过冬而向南迁徙。
六级高频词汇10
1. visualize/ise /ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz/想象，设想
例句：I can’t visualize how the new building will look.
我无法想象新建筑的样子。
2. vocational /vəʊˈkeɪʃənəl/职业的
例句：He has chosen a vocational career as a chef.
他选择了一个职业厨师作为职业。
3. void /vɔɪd/空虚，空隙;空虚感;空的，空虚的;没有的，缺乏的;无效的
例句：The contract is void because it was not signed.
合同因为未签字而无效。
4. ward /wɔːrd/病房;行政区(受政府监护);受监护人;保护，守卫
例句：She is in the pediatric ward of the hospital.
她在医院的儿科病房。
5. warfare /ˈwɒrfə/战争(状态);斗争，冲突
例句：The company engaged in price warfare to gain market share.
该公司参与了价格战以获得市场份额。
6. watertight /ˈwɔːtəlaɪt/不漏水的;无纰漏的，无可指责的
例句：The ship's hull is watertight, ensuring it won't sink.
船的船体密不透水，确保它不会沉没。
7. weary /ˈwɪəri/疲倦的;(令人)厌烦的;使烦恼;对…不满
例句：After the long journey, he felt weary and wanted to rest.
经过长途旅行，他感到疲倦，想要休息。
8. wedge /wedʒ/楔入，挤进;楔子，楔状物
例句：He used a wedge to pry the door open.
他用楔子撬开门。
9. whatsoever /ˌwɒtəˈɛstə/[用于否定句中以加强语气]任何(语气比whatsoever强)
例句：I don't care whatsoever about what people think of me.
我一点也不在乎别人怎么看待我。
10. whip /wɪp/鞭子鞭打;搅打
例句：She whipped the cream until it was stiff.
她搅拌奶油直到它变得坚硬。
11. wholesale /ˈwɒlseɪl/批发[retail 零售]
例句：They buy wholesale and sell retail.
他们批量购买，零售出售。
12. withhold /wɪðˈhəʊld/使停止，阻挡;抑制，隐瞒
例句：The government withheld the report from the public.
政府将报告保密，不向公众透露。
13. worthwhile /ˌwɜːtˈhɒli/[定语]值得(做)的，有用的
例句：The project was considered worthwhile by everyone involved.
所有参与的人都认为这个项目是有价值的。
14. wreck /wrɛk/破坏，拆毁;(船等)失事，遇难;失事船(或飞机)残骸;(精神、健康)收到严重损害的人
例句：The storm wrecked the coastal village.
暴风雨摧毁了沿海村庄。
15. wrench /wrentʃ/猛拧，猛扭;使扭伤;扳手;(离别等)痛苦，悲伤
例句：He felt a wrenching pain in his heart.
他感到心脏一阵剧痛。
16. wrinkle /ˈrɪŋkəl/皱纹;好主意;(起)起皱纹，皱眉
例句：She smoothed out the wrinkles in her dress.
她把裙子上的皱纹抚平。
17. zigzag /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/之字形(的);曲折，曲折盘旋
例句：The road zigzagged through the mountains.
道路在山脉中曲折蜿蜒。
六级高频词汇11
objective [əbˈdʒektɪv] 目标;客观的
例句：The objective of the study is to find out the effects of climate change on local ecosystems.
participate [pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt] 参加，参与
例句：Many local residents participated in the annual festival.
premium [ˈpriːmɪəm] 奖品，奖金;额外津贴;高价的，优质的
例句：The company offers a premium for the early payment of invoices.
preserve [prɪˈzɜːv] 保护;保持;腌渍
例句：The government has established national parks to preserve the natural environment.
privilege [ˈprɪvɪlɪdʒ] 特权，特许;荣幸
例句：It is a privilege to work with such a talented team.
prompt [prɑːmpt] 促进，激起;迅速的
例句：The teacher's prompt helped me to remember the correct answer.
purchase [ˈpɜːtʃəs] 购买;购买的物品
例句：I made a purchase at the local market.
reflect [rɪˈflekt] 反射;反省，细想
例句： The mirror reflects my image.
reject [rɪˈdʒɛkt] 拒绝;丢弃
例句：The manager rejected the employee's request for a raise.
scan [skæn] 细看，审视;浏览;扫描
例句：She scanned the headlines of the morning newspapers.
shift [ʃɪft] 移动;转嫁，转给;轮班，换班
例句：The workers are taking turns shifting during the holiday season.
shortage [ˈʃɔːrtɪdʒ] 不足，缺少
例句：There is a shortage of water in the region.
source [sɔːrs] 源(泉)，源头;来源，出处(= origin)
例句：The researcher cited the original source of the information.
sure [ʃʊər] 确信的，肯定的
例句：I am sure that I left the book on the table.
submit [səbˈmɪt] 呈送，提交;主张，建议;服从，屈服
例句：The students were required to submit their assignments by the end of the week.
superior [suːˈpɪəriər] 卓越的，优良的;较…多的，优于;地位(或级别)较高的;上级，长官
例句：The new product is superior in quality to its competitors.
temper [ˈtempər] 脾气，情绪
例句：His temper often gets the better of him in heated arguments.
testify [ˈtestɪfaɪ] 证实;说明
例句：The witness testified that she saw the accident happen.
threaten [ˈθretn] 威胁，恐吓;预示(某事)
例句：The heavy rain threatened to cancel the outdoor event.
transform [trænsˈfɔːrm] 使改变，使转化，使变化
例句：The new technology has transformed the way we communicate.
trend [trend] 趋势，倾向
例句：The latest fashion trend is for brightly colored clothing.
unique [juːˈniːk] 唯一的;极不寻常的
例句：The museum's collection includes a unique piece of artwork.
abandon [əˈbændən] 抛弃;放弃;放纵，纵情
例句：The owners abandoned their dog when they moved to a place that didn't allow pets.
abundant [əˈbʌndənt] 充分的，充裕的，丰富的
例句：The region is abundant in natural resources.
accommodate [əˈkɒmədeɪt] 向…提供住处(或膳食);容纳，收容;顺应，适应
例句：The hotel can accommodate up to 100 guests.
accustom [əˈkʌstəm] 使习惯
例句：It took some time for the family to get accustomed to the new house.
acknowledge [əkˈnɒlɪdʒ] 承认…的权威(或主张);告知(信件、礼物等)已收到，确认;对(礼物)表示感谢
例句：The company acknowledged receipt of the customer's complaint and promised to take action.
acquire [əˈkwaɪər] 取得，获得;学到
例句：She acquired a second language while living abroad.
aggressive [əˈdʒɛsɪv] 侵略的，好斗的;[褒]有进取心的
例句：The company's aggressive marketing strategy has helped it to gain market share.
alien [ˈeɪliən] 外国的;不相容的;(from) 相异的，陌生的;外侨，外来者;外星人
例句：Many aliens living in the country have applied for citizenship.
六级高频词汇12
1. alter /ˈɔːltər/ 改变，变更
例句：The scientist altered the experiment to test a new hypothesis.
2. ambiguous /æmˈbɪgjuːəs/ 含糊不清的，不明确的;引起歧义的，模棱两可的
例句：The interpreter said the ambassador's comment was ambiguous and needed clarification.
3. amuse /əˈmjuːz/ 逗乐，逗笑;(提供)消遣，(使)娱乐
例句：The comedian's routine amused the audience with its幽默 and wit.
4. appliance /əˈplaɪəns/ (家用)电器，器械，用具
例句：She bought a new appliance for the kitchen to replace the old refrigerator.
5. arouse /əˈraʊz/ 引起，激起;唤醒，唤起
例句：The teacher's question aroused the students' curiosity about the topic.
6. assist /əˈsɪst/ 协助，援助
例句：The nurse offered to assist the doctor with the patient's examination.
7. bargain /ˈbɑːrdʒɪn/ 议价;谈判;廉价货;买卖合同，协议，交易
例句：The shoppers bargained with the vendor for a better price on the souvenirs.
8. barrier /ˈbærɪər/ 栅栏，屏障;障碍(物)
例句：The language barrier made it difficult for the travelers to communicate with the locals.
9. basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ 基础，根据
例句：The agreement was based on a mutual respect and a common goal.
10. beam /biːm/ (横)梁;(光线的)束，柱;发光;微笑
例句：The constructor checked the beam's strength to ensure the building's stability.
11. boom /buːm/ 发出隆隆声;兴旺，迅速发展;繁荣，兴旺
例句：The city's economy boomed after the construction of the new highway.
12. border /ˈbɔːrdər/ 边界，国界;与…接壤;接近
例句：The two countries share a long border that stretches across mountains and plains.
13. brief /briːf/ 简短的，简洁的;简介
例句：The lawyer gave a brief overview of the case before the trial began.
14. budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ 预算;(for)做预算;低廉的，便宜的
例句：The family budgeted their monthly expenses to ensure they could save for their vacation.
15. campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ 战役;活动竞选，运动
例句：The political campaign heated up as the election day approached.
16. candidate /ˈkændɪdət/ 候选人;申请求职者;报考者
例句：The candidate for the university presidency presented his vision for the institution's future.
17. capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ 有能力的，有本领的;[贬]干得出来的，敢于…的
例句：The team was capable of handling the project, despite the tight deadline.
18. certify /ˈsɜːrtɪfaɪ/ 证实;发证书(或执照)
例句：The quality control department certifies that all products meet the company's standards.
19. chronic /ˈkrɒnɪk/ (疾病)长期的，慢性的;积习难改的;严重的，坏的
例句：The doctor diagnosed the patient with a chronic condition that would require long-term treatment.
20. clarify /ˈklærɪfaɪ/ 澄清，阐明
例句：The spokesperson clarified the company's position on the environmental issue.
21. client /ˈklaɪənt/ (诉讼)委托人;顾客
例句：The attorney-client privilege protects the confidentiality of communications between lawyer and client.
22. combat /ˈkɒmbæt/ 战斗，搏斗，格斗;
例句：The soldiers were trained to engage in combat situations with precision and courage.
23.command /kəˈmænd/ 命令;指挥，统帅;俯瞰;
例句：The general issued a command to retreat when the unit was surrounded by the enemy.
24.conceal /kənˈsiːl/ 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽
例句：The witness concealed the evidence from the police to protect their own safety.
25.concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ 专注，专心;集中;浓缩
例句：To improve his exam scores, the student decided to concentrate more during study sessions.
26.confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ 信任;信心，自信;秘密，机密
例句：The therapist built rapport with the client, which increased the client’s confidence in treatment.
27.congress /ˈkɒŋgrɛs/ 代表大会;国会，议会;
例句：The congresswoman spoke passionately about healthcare reform during the congressional hearing.
28.consist /kənˈsɪst/ 由…组成;在于;一致
例句：The ecosystem consists of a complex web of interactions between species and their environment.
29.constant /ˈkɒnstənt/ 持续的，不断的，经常的;永恒的，不变的;常数，恒量
例句：The Earth’s rotation is a constant factor that determines our day and night cycle.
1. alter /ˈɔːltər/ 改变，变更
例句：The scientist altered the experiment to test a new hypothesis.
2. ambiguous /æmˈbɪgjuːəs/ 含糊不清的，不明确的;引起歧义的，模棱两可的
例句：The interpreter said the ambassador's comment was ambiguous and needed clarification.
3. amuse /əˈmjuːz/ 逗乐，逗笑;(提供)消遣，(使)娱乐
例句：The comedian's routine amused the audience with its幽默 and wit.
4. appliance /əˈplaɪəns/ (家用)电器，器械，用具
例句：She bought a new appliance for the kitchen to replace the old refrigerator.
5. arouse /əˈraʊz/ 引起，激起;唤醒，唤起
例句：The teacher's question aroused the students' curiosity about the topic.
6. assist /əˈsɪst/ 协助，援助
例句：The nurse offered to assist the doctor with the patient's examination.
7. bargain /ˈbɑːrdʒɪn/ 议价;谈判;廉价货;买卖合同，协议，交易
例句：The shoppers bargained with the vendor for a better price on the souvenirs.
8. barrier /ˈbærɪər/ 栅栏，屏障;障碍(物)
例句：The language barrier made it difficult for the travelers to communicate with the locals.
9. basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ 基础，根据
例句：The agreement was based on a mutual respect and a common goal.
10. beam /biːm/ (横)梁;(光线的)束，柱;发光;微笑
例句：The constructor checked the beam's strength to ensure the building's stability.
11. boom /buːm/ 发出隆隆声;兴旺，迅速发展;繁荣，兴旺
例句：The city's economy boomed after the construction of the new highway.
12. border /ˈbɔːrdər/ 边界，国界;与…接壤;接近
例句：The two countries share a long border that stretches across mountains and plains.
13. brief /briːf/ 简短的，简洁的;简介
例句：The lawyer gave a brief overview of the case before the trial began.
14. budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ 预算;(for)做预算;低廉的，便宜的
例句：The family budgeted their monthly expenses to ensure they could save for their vacation.
15. campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ 战役;活动竞选，运动
例句：The political campaign heated up as the election day approached.
16. candidate /ˈkændɪdət/ 候选人;申请求职者;报考者
例句：The candidate for the university presidency presented his vision for the institution's future.
17. capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ 有能力的，有本领的;[贬]干得出来的，敢于…的
例句：The team was capable of handling the project, despite the tight deadline.
18. certify /ˈsɜːrtɪfaɪ/ 证实;发证书(或执照)
例句：The quality control department certifies that all products meet the company's standards.
19. chronic /ˈkrɒnɪk/ (疾病)长期的，慢性的;积习难改的;严重的，坏的
例句：The doctor diagnosed the patient with a chronic condition that would require long-term treatment.
20. clarify /ˈklærɪfaɪ/ 澄清，阐明
例句：The spokesperson clarified the company's position on the environmental issue.
21. client /ˈklaɪənt/ (诉讼)委托人;顾客
例句：The attorney-client privilege protects the confidentiality of communications between lawyer and client.
22. combat /ˈkɒmbæt/ 战斗，搏斗，格斗;
例句：The soldiers were trained to engage in combat situations with precision and courage.
23.command /kəˈmænd/ 命令;指挥，统帅;俯瞰;
例句：The general issued a command to retreat when the unit was surrounded by the enemy.
24.conceal /kənˈsiːl/ 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽
例句：The witness concealed the evidence from the police to protect their own safety.
25.concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ 专注，专心;集中;浓缩
例句：To improve his exam scores, the student decided to concentrate more during study sessions.
26.confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ 信任;信心，自信;秘密，机密
例句：The therapist built rapport with the client, which increased the client’s confidence in treatment.
27.congress /ˈkɒŋgrɛs/ 代表大会;国会，议会;
例句：The congresswoman spoke passionately about healthcare reform during the congressional hearing.
28.consist /kənˈsɪst/ 由…组成;在于;一致
例句：The ecosystem consists of a complex web of interactions between species and their environment.
29.constant /ˈkɒnstənt/ 持续的，不断的，经常的;永恒的，不变的;常数，恒量
例句：The Earth’s rotation is a constant factor that determines our day and night cycle.
六级高频词汇13
contemplate /kənˈtæmpəleɪt/ 凝视，注视;(on, upon)凝视静思，深思熟虑
例句：The astronomer spent hours contemplating the stars through the telescope.
continuous /ˈkɒnti nuəs/ 连续的，持续的
例句：The sound of the river was a continuous background noise throughout the night.
contrive /kənˈtraɪv/ 设法做到;谋划，策划，设计
例句：He contrived a clever plan to surprise his friends on their birthday.
convention /kənˈvɛnʃn/ 大会;协定，公约;惯例，习俗
例句：The annual convention of the association attracted delegates from all over the world.
criticize/-ise /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ 批评;评论
例句：It's important to criticize constructively rather than destructively.
declare /dɪˈkleər/ 声明，宣布;宣称;表态
例句：The government declared a state of emergency due to the natural disaster.
decrease /dɪˈkriːs/ 减少，减小
例句：The company's profits have decreased significantly over the past year.
deliver /dɪˈlɪvər/ 递送，交付;接生;拯救，解救;发表，表达
例句：The courier delivered the package to the customer's doorstep.
deny /dɪˈnaɪ/ 否认，否定;拒绝
例句：The suspect denied any involvement in the crime.
designate /ˈdɛzɪneɪt/ (用名字或符号)标出，标明，表示;命名，指定
例句：The park ranger designated specific areas for camping and picnicking.
diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/ 减少，缩小，递减
例句：Their enthusiasm gradually diminished as the project dragged on.
disable /dɪˈseɪbl/ 使(身体)丧失能力，使残疾
例句：A workplace should be designed to be accessible and not disable employees.
discharge /dɪˈsɔːrdʒ/ 卸货;准许某人离开，解雇;发射
例句：The patient was discharged from the hospital once they recovered.
discipline /ˈdɪsɪplɪn/ 纪律，规定;训练;学科;管教，惩罚
例句：Discipline in the classroom is essential for a productive learning environment.
discount /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ 折扣;打折;漠视
例句：The store offers a discount for senior citizens.
discourage /dɪˈkʌrɪdʒ/ 使泄气;(设法)阻止
例句：Don't let failures discourage you from pursuing your goals.
dismiss /dɪˈmɪs/ 解雇，开除;解散;拒绝考虑(某人的观点、意见等)
例句：The teacher dismissed the class and allowed the students to go to lunch.
dispute /dɪˈspjuːt/ 争论，争辩;辩驳，持异议;争论，争端
例句：The two countries disputed over the ownership of the island.
dissolve /dɪˈzɒlv/ (使)溶解;解散;取消
例句：The solute dissolved completely in the solvent.
domain /ˈdɒmɪn/ 领地;(活动、思想等的)领域，范围
例句：The internet has become a vast domain of information and entertainment.
donate /dəˈneɪt/ 捐赠，赠送
例句：Many people choose to donate their organs after death to help others.
eccentric /ɪkˈsentrɪk/ 古怪的，异常的;古怪的人
例句：The artist was known for her eccentric fashion sense.
economics /ɪˈkɒnəmɪks/ (sing.)经济学;(pl.)经济状况，经济因素
例句：Economics is the study of how resources are allocated.
encounter /ɪnˈkɒntər/ 遭遇;邂逅(友人等)
例句：They had a chance encounter at the library.
endanger /ɪnˈdeɪndʒər/ 危及，危害
例句：Pollution is endangering the health of the river ecosystem.
enrich /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/ 使富足;使充实，使丰富
例句：Reading extensively enriches one's vocabulary and knowledge.
enrol(l) /ɪnˈrəʊl/ 登记，注册
例句：The student promptly enrolled in the new course after hearing about it.
entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ 给…取名;给予权利(或资格)
例句：The author entitled her book "The Quest for Truth" to reflect its themes.
essence /ˈesns/ 本质，实质
例句：The essence of the argument is whether or not the government should intervene in the market.
evacuate /ɪˈvækjueɪt/ 使撤退，撤离，疏散
例句：The authorities ordered the evacuation of the area due to the impending storm.
六级高频词汇14
1. executive [ɪkˈzekjʊtɪv] 执行的;行政领导，经理
例句：The executive director is responsible for the daily operations of the company.
2. exhibit [ɪgˈzɪbɪt] 展出;展现;展品
例句：The museum exhibits works of art from various periods.
3. exposure [ɪkˈspoʊʒər] 暴露;揭露;(电视、报纸上的)宣传，曝光
例句：Exposure to sunlight can cause skin damage.
4. extravagant [ɪkˈstrævədʒənt] 过分的;(花费等)奢侈的;(言行等)放肆的
例句：She was criticized for her extravagant lifestyle.
5. flexible [ˈflɛksɪbəl] 易弯曲的;灵活的
例句：He is known for his flexible work schedule.
6. flush [flʌʃ] ① 冲洗，奔流;赶出;脸红
例句：She flushed the toilet.
7. flush [flʌʃ] ② 齐平的，同高的
例句：The tiles in the bathroom are flush with the floor.
8. guidance [ˈɡaɪdns] 指导，引导
例句：The teacher provided guidance to the students.
9. handicap [ˈhændɪkæp] 妨碍，使不利;障碍不利条件;(身体或智力方面的)缺陷
例句：The handicap regulations ensure equal opportunities for all participants.
10. haunt [hɔːnt] (鬼魂等)常出没于;(思想、回忆等)萦绕在心头，缠绕
例句：The old building is said to be haunted.
11. hint [hɪnt] 暗示;线索;(常pl.)建议，点子;暗示，示意
例句：She gave him a hint that she was interested in going to the movie.
12. hook [hoʊk] 钩;钩状物;钩住
例句：The fish was hooked on the fishing line.
13. imitate [ˈɪmɪˌteɪt] 模仿;仿效
例句：Children often imitate their parents.
14. impair [ɪmˈpeər] 损害，损伤;削弱，减少
例句：Smoking can impair your health.
15. initial [ɪˈnɪʃəl] 开头的，最初的;首字母;
例句：The initial phase of the project was the most challenging.
16. initiate [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt] 开始，发动;使初步了解;让…加入
例句：The company initiated a new training program for employees.
17. inject [ɪnˈdʒɛkt] 注入;注射
例句：The nurse injected the medicine into the patient's arm.
18. institute [ˈɪnstɪˌteɪt] 设立;学会，学院，研究所(略为 Inst.)
例句：He founded an institute to study climate change.
19. intense [ɪnˈtens] 剧烈的，强烈的;紧张的
例句：The competition was intense.
20. intuition [ˌɪntjuˈɪʃən] 直觉
例句：She had an intuition that something was wrong.
21. justify [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ] 证明…正当;认为有理
例句：She justified her actions by explaining the circumstances.
22. lens [lens] 透镜，镜片;(眼球的)晶状体
例句：A camera lens focuses light onto the film.
23. liberal [ˈlɪbərəl] 慷慨的;丰富的;思想开明的;不拘泥字面的
例句：He is known for his liberal views on social issues.
24. limited [ˈlɪmɪtɪd] 有限的(←→limitless)
例句：The store is having a limited-time sale.
25. manifest [ˈmænɪˌfɛst] 明白的;表明，显示;显现，显露
例句：The symptoms manifested themselves after the trip.
26. mingle [ˈmɪŋɡl] 混合;相交往，相往来
例句：The guests mingled during the reception.
27. minimum [ˈmɪnɪməm] 最小值;最低的，最小的(←→maximum)
例句：The minimum wage is the lowest amount of money that employers must legally pay their workers.
28. monitor [ˈmɑːnɪtər] 显示器，监视器;班长;检测，监控
例句：The teacher monitors the students' progress.
29. necessity [ˌnɛsɪˈsɪti] 必要性，必然性;(pl.)必需品
例句：The necessities of life include food, shelter, and clothing.
30. negative [ˈneɡətɪv] 否定的;反面的，消极的;负的，阴性的;负数
例句：She had a negative reaction to the news.
六级高频词汇15
1. novel [ˈnɑːvəl] ① 新颖的，新奇的
例句：The novel idea caught the attention of the investors.
2. novel [ˈnɑːvəl] ② (长篇)小说
例句：She spent the weekend reading a novel.
3. obscure [əbˈskjʊr] 模糊的，晦涩的;不出名的
例句：The author's early works are obscure and difficult to find.
4. opponent [əˈpɑːnənt] 敌手，对手;反对者
例句：In a debate, the opponent's arguments must be carefully considered.
5. patch [pætʃ] 补丁;小块土地;斑，块;在…上打补丁
例句：She sewed a patch on the torn jacket.
6. peak [piːk] 山峰，山顶;最高点;最高的;达到顶峰
例句：The mountain peak was covered in snow.
7. personality [ˌpɜːrˈsɒnəlti] 人格，个性;名人
例句：He has a strong personality that commands attention.
8. principle [ˈprɪnsɪpəl] 原理，原则;信念
例句：She lives by the principle of honesty and integrity.
9. privacy [ˈprɪvəsi] 私事，隐私;隐居
例句：Every individual is entitled to privacy.
10. procedure [prəˈsiːdʒər] (办事)程序，手续，步骤
例句：The procedure for filing a lawsuit is complex.
11. prospect [ˈprɒspekts] 景色;前途，前景;(for)勘探，勘察
例句：The prospect of a promotion excited him.
12. radiate [ˈreɪdɪeɪt] 辐射，放射;散布，传播;散发，发出;表现
例句：The sun radiates heat and light.
13. rank [ræŋk] 排，横排;军衔;社会阶层;分等级;排列
例句：The soldiers stood in rank for the inspection.
14. recall [rɪˈkɔːl] 回忆，回想;收回
例句：She had a sudden recall of her childhood.
15. refine [rɪˈfaɪn] 精炼，精制，提纯
例句：The process of refining crude oil produces many useful products.
16. refrain [rɪˈfreɪn] 抑制，克制，避免
例句：He refrained from commenting on the controversial issue.
17. regulate [ˈrɛɡjuleɪt] 控制;调节，校准
例句：The government regulates the financial industry to prevent crises.
18. release [rɪˈlɪs] 释放;发布，发行;放开，放松
例句：The company released a new version of the software.
19. relevant [ˈrɛvərənt] 有关的，相应的
例句：Please provide relevant information to support your claim.
20. reliable [rɪˈlaɪəbl] 可靠的，可信赖的
例句：A reliable source confirmed the news.
21. reluctant [rɪˈlʌktənt] 不情愿的，勉强的
例句：He was reluctantly forced to accept the job offer.
22. remark [rɪˈmɑːrk] 评论;(on, upon)注意到，察觉
例句：She made a remark about the quality of the food.
23. repel [rɪˈpel] 击退;排斥，厌恶;抵制;拒绝
例句：The strong odor repelled the flies.
24. represent [ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt] 作为…的代理或代表;象征，表示;表现
例句：The union representative negotiated with the management.
25. reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] 保留，储备;预定，预约;储备物，储备金;保留用地
例句：She reserved a table for dinner.
26. resist [rɪˈzɪst] 抵抗;抵制;忍得住
例句：It is important to resist temptation.
27. respond [rɪˈspɒnd] 回答，答复;(to)响应
例句：He didn't respond to my question.
29. retain [rɪˈteɪn] 保持，保留
例句：The company retained its top talent by offering competitive benefits.
30. revenue [ˈrɛvənjuː] 收入;税收
例句：The government collects revenue from taxes to fund public services.
大学英语六级高频词汇汇总（含音标和例句）
