2024年初中英语常用词汇分类之患病

1.Cold /kəʊld/ 感冒

例句：I caught a cold yesterday.

我昨天感冒了。

2.Fever /ˈfiːvə/ 发烧

例句：He has a high fever.

他发高烧了。

3.Cough /kɒf/ 咳嗽

例句：She has been coughing for days.

她咳嗽了好几天。

4.Toothache /ˈtuːθeɪk/ 牙痛

例句：I had a toothache last night.

我昨晚牙痛。

5.Stomachache /ˈstʌməkeɪk/ 胃痛

例句：He had a stomachache last night.

他昨晚胃痛。

6.Headache /ˈhedeɪk/ 头痛

例句：I have a headache today.

我今天头痛。

7.Backache /ˈbækəkeɪk/ 背痛

例句：He has a backache from carrying the heavy box.

他背痛，因为要扛起这个重箱子。

8.Earache /ˈɪəreɪk/ 耳痛

例句：She had an earache last night.

她昨晚耳痛。

9.Sore throat /sɔː ˈθroʊt/ 喉咙痛

例句：I have a sore throat today.

我今天喉咙痛。

10.Runny nose /ˈrʌni ˈnəʊz/ 流鼻涕

例句：He has a runny nose due to allergies.

他因为过敏而流鼻涕。

11.Itchy skin /ˈɪtʃi ˈskɪn/ 皮肤瘙痒

例句：I have an itchy skin due to allergies.

我因为过敏而出现皮肤瘙痒。

12.Diarrhea /daɪˈæə/ 腹泻

例句：He has been suffering from diarrhea for days.

他腹泻了好几天。

13.Nausea /ˈnɔːziə/ 恶心

例句：The smell made her feel nauseous.

这气味让她感到恶心。

14.Vomiting /ˈvʌmɪtɪŋ/ 呕吐

例句：She was vomiting all morning.

她整个早上都在呕吐。

15.Heartburn /ˈhɑːrtbɜːrn/ 胃灼热

例句：Heartburn is a burning sensation in the chest.

胃灼热是胸部的一种烧灼感。

16.Indigestion /ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən/ 消化不良

例句：He suffered from indigestion after eating too much junk food.

他吃了太多垃圾食品后消化不良。

17.Constipation /kənˈstɪpʃən/ 便秘

例句：She's been constipated for days.

她便秘了好几天。

18.Canker sore /ˈkæŋkə ˈsɔː/ 口腔溃疡

例句：His tongue is covered in canker sores.

他的舌头上有口腔溃疡。

推荐阅读：

初中英语常用词汇分类之气象

初中英语常用词汇分类之交通工具

初中英语中考必考知识点：名词