七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练12篇（含答案解析）
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七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练1
Mars(火星)is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second smallest planet in the Solar System.
Is there life on Mars? Nobody knows. We are sure that people cannot live on Mars so far. We need oxygen to live. But there is almost no oxygen on Mars.
Living on Mars is like living on a very high mountain. There is little air. It can be as hot as about 50℃ above zero at noon and as cold as about 100℃ below zero at night.
Plants and animals can grow on the Earth because it has a lot of carbon (碳). Like the Earth, Mars has this kind of material as well. So many people think there may be plants on Mars. And it has four different seasons. Of all the planets in the Solar System, the seasons of Mars are the most Earth-like.
Through a telescope, we see that Mars looks red. In some places, it seems grey. Sometimes, grey colour turns grey-green, then brown, then grey again. The grey-green colour may be a kind of plant life. It changes colour with the seasons.
Will people go to Mars one day? If they do, they will have to take along with them their own oxygen, food, clothing, something to sleep in and so on.
51.Which may be the temperature on Mars at night?
A.-150°C.
B.50°C.
C.-100°C.
D.100°C.
52. Why many people think there may be plants on Mars?
A. Because Mars has carbon.
B. Because Mars has a lot of air.
C. Because the temperature on Mars is good for plants.
D. Because the seasons of Mars are just the same as the Earth's.
53. through a telescope, how many colours can you find on Mars?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
54. according to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mars is the smallest planet in the Solar System.
B. There is enough oxygen on Mars for people.
C. Mars changes its colour with different seasons.
D. There may be life on Mars.
55.From the last paragraph, what can we know?
A. People would like to live on Mars.
B. It will be quite hard for people to live on Mars.
C. People will not take water to Mars.
D. Mars is a better place for people to live on.
答案及解析：
51. C. -100°C.
解析：根据文章中的描述，火星夜晚的温度可以降到零下100度(as cold as about 100℃ below zero at night)，因此选项C是正确的。
52. A. Because Mars has carbon.
解析：文章提到地球上的植物和动物能够生长是因为有大量的碳，火星上也有这种物质，所以许多人认为火星上可能有植物(Like the Earth, Mars has this kind of material as well. So many people think there may be plants on Mars.)。
53. C. 4.
解析：文章中提到通过望远镜观察火星，火星看起来是红色的，有些地方看起来是灰色的，灰色有时会变成灰绿色，然后是棕色，再变回灰色。因此，我们可以找到红色、灰色、灰绿色、棕色四种颜色。
54. C. Mars changes its colour with different seasons.
解析：文章中提到火星的颜色会随着季节的变化而变化(It changes colour with the seasons)，这与选项C相符。
55. B. It will be quite hard for people to live on Mars.
解析：文章最后一段提到，如果人们要去火星，他们将不得不带上自己的氧气、食物、衣服、睡觉的东西等等，这表明在火星上生活将会非常困难。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练2
If there was an empty lot(一块地) in your neighborhood, what would you want to turn it into? My American classmates and I from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio has turned one such lot into a place of hope.
The empty lot in our neighborhood was like a big mess, full of grass and poison ivy. As a project for the school's biohealth (生物健康) class, we decided to improve the lot. We wanted it to become a space that could improve the mental (心理的) health of people living nearby.
After weeks of designing, researching and making models, we brought our plans to life. Now the lot is a different place. There is a wood walkway leading to a purple bench (长椅). A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch (跳房子游戏) board painted bright blue. On a back fence, you can see a wall painting with words like "Love" and "Peace" and our handprints (手印) on it.
We painted the bench purple because it is a relaxing color. We think kids can go there to sit together, make friends and stay out of trouble. The hopscotch board was created for, a group of 8 to 10 school-age kids who had nowhere to play in the neighborhood.
With the help of us, the lot gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty. A lot of people love the neighborhood and have great hopes for things getting better.
56. Before bringing the plans to life, the students didn't ____.
A. design for the lot
B. do some research
C. make models
D. put up notices
57. Why did students paint the bench purple?
A. Purple is a relaxing color for kids to feel good.
B.Purple is good for kids to play a hopscotch.
C.Purple is created to show love and peace.D.Purple can help kids make more friends.
58.Who was the hopscotch board created for?
A.All school-age kids. B.Kids aged from 8 to 10.
C.A group of students. D.The people in the neighborhood.
59.What word can best describe the students' actions?
A.Helpful. B.Beautiful. C.Healthy. D.Happy.
60.Which could be the best title of the passage?
A.Our Beautiful Neighborhood
B.My Classmates and I
C.From An Empty Lot to a Hope One
D.Students' Kind Actions
答案及解析：
56. 根据文章第三段，学生们在设计、研究和制作模型之后，才将计划变为现实。文中没有提到他们贴出通知，所以选项D是正确的。
57. 文章中提到，学生们将长椅涂成紫色是因为这是一种放松的颜色，让孩子们感觉良好。因此，选项A是正确的。
58. 文章中明确指出，跳房子游戏板是为那些在附近没有地方玩耍的8到10岁的学龄儿童创造的。因此，选项B是正确的。
59. 文章讲述了学生们如何将一块空地转变为带给社区希望和美丽的地方，这是一个有益社区的行动。因此，选项A(有帮助的)最能描述学生的行为。
60. 文章的主要内容是关于学生们如何将一块空地转变为一个充满希望的地方。因此，选项C(从一块空地到一个充满希望的地方)最能概括文章的主题，是最佳标题。
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练3
. Seven.B.Eight.
七年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练12篇（含答案解析）
