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spondylolisthesis

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spondylolisthesis是什么意思
英式音标:[spɒndɪləʊlɪs'θi:sɪs]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌspɒndloʊlɪs'θisɪs]美式读音
词汇分类:医学骨科词汇精选,基础与临床常用词汇——骨科篇,外科学(第3版),医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,医学英语词汇
概况:

n. [外科] 脊椎前移

词义:

n.

脊椎前移;

英英释义

spondylolisthesis[ ,spɔndiləulis'θi:sis ]

n.a forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it producing pressure on spinal nerves

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Spondylolisthesis refers to anterior displacement of a vertebral body relative to the vertebra below it.
脊椎前移是指椎体相对于其下位椎体向前移位。

权威例句

The Natural History of Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis: 45-Year Follow-up Evaluation

Surgical versus nonsurgical treatment for lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis.

Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis: a prospective long-term study comparing fusion and pseudarthrosis

Surgical versus Nonsurgical Treatment for Lumbar Degenerative Spondylolisthesis — NEJM

Minimum 5-year results of degenerative spondylolisthesis treated with decompression and instrumented posterior fusion.

Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis: a prospective, randomized study comparing decompressive laminectomy and ...

The role of fusion and instrumentation in the treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis

An evidence-based clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis.

Dynamic stabilization in addition to decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis with degenerative spondylolisthesis.

1997 Volvo Award winner in clinical studies. Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis: a prospective, randomized s...
同根词:spondylitis
英语词源:

spondylolisthesis (n.)

medical Latin, from Greek spondylos (see spondylo-) + oliothesis "dislocation, slipping."

造句:

1. Aim:To observe effect of posterior vertebral fusion in treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis .

目的:观察后入路植骨融合术治疗退行性腰椎滑脱的疗效。

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2. Objecties. To assess the long-term effects of PLF, AF, or CF for high-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis on lumbar spine in children and adolescents by using MRI.

目的:通过磁共振成像,评定PLF、AF、CF对儿童和青少年严重峡部裂型腰椎滑脱症的长期的影响。

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3. Conclusions: Vacuum phenomenon fo lumbar intervertebral joint is not only attributable to cartilaginous degeneration, but also to the important sign of the spondylolisthesis.

结论:腰椎小关节真空现象不仅仅是关节软骨退行性变的表现,更是腰椎滑脱的重要征象。

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4. Methods The intervertebral discs CT scan imaging of 21 cases confirmed as lumbar spondylolisthesis was retrospectively analysed.

方法对21例确诊的腰椎滑脱患者的椎间盘CT扫描图像进行回顾性分析。

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5. Objective To explore the etiology of lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis(DS)by analyzing its CT manifestations.

目的通过CT征象分析,探讨退变性脊椎滑脱症的病因。

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6. Conclusion To judge the stability of lumbar spine by the intervertebral contact area, lumbar is stable during spondylolisthesis rate 0-23% and becomes unstable during 23%-44% phase.

结论根据腰椎滑脱时椎体间接触面积变化的规律判断腰椎的稳定性,滑脱率0-23%阶段为稳定期,滑脱率23%-44%阶段为相对不稳期。

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7. Summary of Background Data. There is no consensus on the optimal technique to assess sacral doming , although it is an important feature in spondylolisthesis.

背景信息摘要:目前还没有统一标准来评价骶骨隆起的意义,尽管它是腰椎滑脱的重要特征。

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8. Objective To summarize and evaluate the medical effect of pedicle screw fixation and bone graft in the treatment of spondylolisthesis.

目的总结评价椎弓根螺钉内固定加植骨术治疗腰椎滑脱症的疗效。

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9. It is important to standardize and specify the technique used to plan and assess interventions in L5–S1 developmental spondylolisthesis.

计划和评估L5–S1发育性脊椎滑脱干预措施,规范化、具体化测量技术是非常重要的。

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10. Spondylolisthesis refers to anterior displacement of a vertebral body relative to the vertebra below it.

脊椎前移是指椎体相对于其下位椎体向前移位。

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11. All trials drew a conclusion that lumbar posterolateral fusion for adult isthmic spondylolisthesis could relieve pain and improve clinical outcome.

所有研究都显示,外科治疗成人峡部裂型腰椎滑脱能够缓解疼痛和改善临床结局。

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12. Methods 18 cases of thoracolumbar fractures and spondylolisthesis were treated with SF internal fixations . The entrance point was determined according to the vertebral arch position in X-ray.

方法应用SF钢棒治疗胸腰椎骨折及滑脱18例,根据正位X线椎弓根投影确定进钉点,根据骨折及滑脱部位选择合适的钢棒。

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13. Conclusion The lumbar intervertebral discs CT scan could primarily diagnosis lumbar spondylolisthesis and its types.

结论腰椎间盘CT扫描可初步诊断腰椎滑脱及其类型。

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14. Objective To study the method and therapeutic efficacy of the combined surgical treatment of posterior approach for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis(DLSSS) .

目的探讨后路综合手术治疗腰椎退变性滑脱并椎管狭窄(DLSSS)的手术方法和疗效。

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15. Diagnoses included 217 cases of spondylolisthesis, 76 lumbar stenosis, 32 degenerative lumbar spine instability, 72 thoracic or lumbar spine fractures, 60 scoliosis, and 18 others.

腰椎滑脱217例,腰椎管狭窄76例,退变性腰椎不稳32例,胸腰椎骨折72例,脊柱侧凸60例,其他18例。

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16. Dysplastic spondylolisthesis is due to a congenital sacral or L5 arch anomaly.

发育不良性脊椎前移是由于先天性骶骨或L5椎弓异常所致。

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17. Objective To explore the value of intervertebral discs CT scan in diagnosis of the lumbar spondylolisthesis.

目的探讨腰椎间盘CT扫描对腰椎滑脱的诊断价值。

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18. Objective. To analyze the differences between 2 radiologic measurement techniques of slip severity in L5–S1 developmental spondylolisthesis.

目的:分析L5–S1严重发育性脊椎滑脱2种放射测量技术的差异。

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19. Objective To evaluate indications and clinical outcome of threaded fusion cages(TFC) for the treatment of spondylolisthesis .

目的探讨后方入路椎体间螺纹融合器(TFC)治疗下腰椎滑脱的适应证及并发症防治。

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20. Methods Imaging data of 60 cases degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis definitely diagnosed by X-ray, CT and MRI were analyzed retrospectively.

方法回顾性对比经X线、CT、MRI检查确诊的60例退行性腰椎滑脱患者图片资料。

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21. Objective:Apply mechanical tenet to explain the pathological relation ship between prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc and spondylolisthesis, then to guide operative principle.

目的:用力学原理解释腰椎间盘突出症和脊椎滑脱的病理关系,以指导手术方法。

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22. Conclusion: The power of iliolumbar ligament of L5 spondylolysis with L4-5 disc hernia is higher than that with L5 spondylolisthesis.

结论:L5峡部裂合并L4-5椎间盘突出的髂腰韧带强度比合并L5脊椎滑脱高。

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23. Methods:Degenerative spondylolisthesis cases were treated by bilateral partial hemilaminectomy preserving spinous process and H-shape bone grafting between spinous processes and laminae .

方法:应用保留棘突和部份椎弓的椎板开窗减压,加H型棘突间及椎板植骨融合术,治疗退行性腰椎滑脱。

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24. The Biomechanical Relation ship Between Prolapse of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc and Spondylolisthesis and Operative Treatment.

腰椎间盘突出与脊椎滑脱的力学关系和手术选择。

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25. Conclusion In imaging diagnosis of the degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis, X-ray can be used as routine examination, CT and MRI as supplement.

结论对退行性腰椎滑脱的影像诊断,普通X线平片作为常规检查,CT作为必要检查方法,MRI可以作为诊断补充检查手段。

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26. Results Except for degenerative changes, the facet joint angle at L(subscript 4~5) was much smaller in patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis than that in normal group.

结果除观察到明显的退行性变化外,滑脱病人的L(下标4~5)节段小关节面角明显小于正常人群。

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27. Study Design. Comparison of 2 radiographic measurement techniques of slip severity in spondylolisthesis.

研究设计:严重脊椎滑脱滑2种放射测量技术的比较。

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28. Objective. To examine the outcome and perioperative complications of unilateral TLIF and compare those results with Transvertebral Screw Fixation in the treatment of high-grade spondylolisthesis .

目的:检验单侧TLIF术在治疗腰椎滑脱疾病的术中并发症及疗效并与后路椎弓根内固定系统治疗腰椎滑脱进行比较。

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29. Objective To investigate the operative treatment of lumbar spondylolisthesis.

目的探讨腰椎滑脱的手术治疗方式。

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30. Objective To investigate the operative treatment of lumbar spondylolisthesis.

目的探讨腰椎滑脱的手术治疗方式。

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31. lumbar spondylolisthesis

腰椎滑脱症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. Objective To research the relationship of lumbosacral angle with lumbar spinal stability and degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis.

目的探讨腰骶角与腰椎稳定性、变性脊柱滑脱之间的关系。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

spondylolisthesis

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