digest

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digest是什么意思
英式音标:[daɪˈdʒest]英式读音
美式音标:[daɪˈdʒest]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 消化;吸收;融会贯通

vi. 消化

n. 文摘;摘要

词义:

vt.& vi.

消化;整理;

vt.

吸收;领悟;玩味;

vi.

消化;吸收食物;[化学]加热;

n.

文摘;摘要;法律汇编;罗马法典

变形

复数:digests过去式:digested过去分词:digested现在分词:digesting第三人称单数:digests

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 消化 be changed, in the stomach and bowels, so that it can be used in the body; break down

vt. & vi. 透彻了解 take into the mind; make part of one's knowledge; reduce a mass of facts, etc. to order; assimilate

n.(名词)

[C]摘要,文摘,汇编 a short account of a piece of writing which gives the most important facts

英英释义

digest[ di'dʒest, dai-, 'daidʒest ]

n.

a periodical that summarizes the news

something that is compiled (as into a single book or file)

同义词:compilation

v.

convert food into absorbable substances

"I cannot digest milk products"

arrange and integrate in the mind

"I cannot digest all this information"

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

同义词:endurestick outstomachbearstandtoleratesupportbrookabidesufferput up

become assimilated into the body

"Protein digests in a few hours"

systematize, as by classifying and summarizing

"the government digested the entire law into a code"

soften or disintegrate, as by undergoing exposure to heat or moisture

make more concise

同义词:condenseconcentrate

soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

digest ill难消化

digest well易消化

digest briefly简单了解

digest carefully仔细了解

digest easily易于消化

digest rapidly迅速消化

digest slowly慢慢地消化

~+介词

digest into汇编成…

digest into handy volume汇编成便于使用的一册书

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

read a digest阅读一份摘要

形容词+~

concise digest冗长的摘要

~+介词

digest of关于…的摘要

同近义词辨析

abstract, summary, resume, digest, outline

这组词都有“摘要、概要、概括”的意思,其区别是:

abstract指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要,尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。

summary普通用词,指将书籍或文章等的内容,用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。

resume源于洁语,与summary极相近,通常可互换使用。

digest侧重对原文融汇贯通,重新谋篇布局,以简明扼要的语言,简短篇幅成文,展现原作精华。

outline指配以释议文字的提纲。

summary, abstract, digest, outline

这组词都有“要点,摘要”的意思,其区别是:

summaryn.总结,摘要,指用寥寥数语概括文章或者讲话的要点,不考虑原文的风格。

abstractn.概要,摘要,尤其指对学术论文或法律论据作的简述。

I have read the abstract of his book.我已经读了他的书的概要。

digest n. (篇幅较长的)摘要,文摘,它是对原文的浓缩而不是对原文的简单解释,浓缩后仍保持原文的顺序、重点和风格。

Reader's Digest《读者文摘》

outlinen.要点,大纲,概要。

She made an outline of ideas she wanted to present in her talk.她把自己要谈的想法列了一个提纲。

incorporate, absorb, suck, digest

这组词都有“吸收”的意思,其区别是:

incorporate指一物或多物与它物相融合,形成一整体。

absorb普通用词,词义广泛,既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西,又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。

suck作“吸收”解时,可与absorb换用,但还可有“吮吸”之意。

digest侧重在消化道内改变食物的化学结构后被人体吸收。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This is a digest of the week's news.
这是一周新闻摘要。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The baby is too small to digest meat.
婴儿太小,吃肉不消化。

Saliva helps one chew and digest food.
唾液能帮助咀嚼和消化食物。

It took me some time to digest what I had heard.
我花了一些时间才把听到的东西弄明白。

I have digested most of the important points in the book.
我领悟了书中大部分要点。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

This rich food doesn't digest easily.
这种油腻的食物不易消化。

Fish is easy to digest when you're ill.
生病时吃鱼容易消化。

权威例句

The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm

The MD4 Message-Digest Algorithm

1321, The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm

The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm

The MD2 Message-Digest Algorithm

The MD2 Message-Digest Algorithm

RFC 2617: HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication

HTTP Authentication : Basic and Digest Access Authentication

What Matters in Corporate Governance? (Digest Summary)

The MD5 message-digest algorithm. RFC 1321
同义词:summary,resume,drink in,brief,abstract,absorb
同根词:digestive,digestion,digestible,digestibility,digester,digest
英语词源:

digest

digest: [15] English took the verb digest from dīgest-, the past participle of Latin dīgerere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix - ‘apart’ and gerere ‘carry’, and originally meant ‘divide, distribute’ – a sense which developed via ‘dissolve’ into the specifically physiological ‘dissolve and obtain nutrients from food in the body’.A further semantic offshoot of ‘distribute’ was ‘orderly arrangement’, and in fact the earliest use of the word in English was as the noun digest ‘summary of information’ [14], from Latin dīgesta, the neuter plural of the past participle, literally ‘things arranged’.=> congest, gesture, ingest

digest (n.)

"collection of writing," late 14c., from Latin digesta, from neuter plural of digestus, literally "digested thing," noun use of past participle of digerere "to separate, divide, arrange," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + gerere "to carry" (see gest).

digest (v.)

"assimilate food in bowels," late 14c., from Latin digestus (see digest (n.)). Related: Digested; digesting.

造句:

1. She couldn't digest food properly.

她无法正常消化食物。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. Humans cannot digest plants such as grass.

人不能消化草类植物。

《牛津词典》

3. You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest.

饭后你应该留点时间让食物消化。

《牛津词典》

4. I can't digest straw!

我不能消化稻草!

youdao

5. It is easier for sick people to digest.

对生病的人来说它更容易消化。

youdao

6. They lack the necessary proteins to digest it.

他们缺乏必要的蛋白质来消化它。

youdao

7. Ants can't digest the cellulose in leaves—but some fungi can.

蚂蚁不能消化树叶中的纤维素,但有些真菌可以。

youdao

8. I thought myself as a Reader's Digest member at the age of six.

六岁的时候,我以为自己是《读者文摘》的一员。

youdao

9. We heard that when you are a kid, you submitted a story to Reader's Digest.

我们听说,当你还是个孩子的时候,你向《读者文摘》投稿过一篇文章。

youdao

10. The move comes as Reader's Digest Association Inc. has struggled to boost profits.

这个改变是在读者文摘协会公司努力提高利润的时候发生的。

youdao

11. None of our early ancestors could digest milk as adults because their bodies never had to.

我们早期的祖先不能像成年人一样消化牛奶,因为他们的身体从来不需要消化牛奶。

youdao

12. Gastroliths make food easier to digest, essentially smashing food up, just as we do when we chew.

胃石使食物更容易消化,本质上就是粉碎食物,就像我们通过咀嚼来粉碎食物一样。

youdao

13. According to US-based magazine Architectural Digest, the city may disappear in the next 100 years.

据美国《建筑文摘》报道,这座城市可能会在未来100年内消失。

youdao

14. For animals with small stomachs, it takes lots of energy to constantly look for food and then digest it.

对于胃部较小的动物来说,不断寻找食物并消化的过程会消耗大量能量。

youdao

15. It was a symbolic act, indicating that under Grune's leadership, Reader's Digest was going to be different.

这是一个象征性的举动,表明在格鲁恩的领导下,《读者文摘》将会有所不同。

youdao

16. George Grune, a former ad salesman who joined Reader's Digest in 1960 has his eye focused on the bottom line.

1960年加入《读者文摘》的乔治·格鲁恩曾是一名广告销售员,他的目光一直关注在公司的利润上。

youdao

17. George Grune, a former ad salesman who joined Reader's Digest in 1960, has his eye focused on the bottom line.

1960年加入《读者文摘》的乔治·格鲁恩曾是一名广告销售员,他的目光一直聚焦在公司的利润上。

youdao

18. Cattle raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation that helps them digest milk as adults.

东非和北欧的养牛人发生了一种突变,帮助他们像成年人一样消化牛奶。

youdao

19. You can't force the child to think carefully, enjoy books, digest complex information, or develop a taste for learning.

你不能强迫孩子去仔细思考、享受读书、消化复杂的信息,也不能强迫他们培养学习的兴趣。

youdao

20. But you can't force the child to think carefully, enjoy books, digest complex information, or develop a taste for learning.

但你不能强迫孩子去仔细思考、享受书籍、消化复杂的信息,也不能强迫他们培养学习的兴趣。

youdao

21. When we gulp down food our stomachs don't have a chance to digest it properly, nor signal to our brains that we are satiated.

我们吞下食物的时候,我们的胃没有机会去很好地消化,没有信息传送到我们的大脑,提示我们满足了。

youdao

22. They had enormous stomach capacity, the ability to digest food over a long period, converting it to energy at a slower pace, saving it for later.

他们有巨大的胃容量,能够在长时间段消化食物,以较慢的速度将食物转化为能量,为以后储存。

youdao

23. As she would for the next three years, Allison earned the honor of The Best Player of the Year from Billiards Digest and Pool and Billiard Magazine.

在接下来的三年里,艾莉森从台球文摘和台球杂志中获得了年度最佳球员的荣誉。

youdao

24. Shortly after he took over the Reader's Digest Association in 1984, George Grune unlocked the company's boardroom and announced that the room was now open to the employees.

1984年,乔治·格鲁恩接管读者文摘集团后不久,就开放了公司的董事会会议室,宣布会议室现在对员工开放。

youdao

25. Today, biologists, using 21st-century tools to study cells and DNA, are beginning to understand how these plants hunt, eat and digest—and how such bizarre adaptations arose in the first place.

今天,生物学家利用21世纪的工具来研究细胞和DNA,开始了解这些植物是如何捕食和消化的——以及这些奇异的适应性最初是如何产生的。

youdao

26. The editor's office used to be occupied by founder Dewitt Wallace, who, along with his wife, Lila Acheson Wallace, launched Reader's Digest in 1922 with condensed articles from other publications.

编辑办公室曾经被创始人德惠特·华莱士占用,他和他的妻子莱拉·艾奇逊·华莱士在1922年推出了《读者文摘》,其中收录了其他出版物的缩编版文章。

youdao

27. All this has upset me. I need time to digest it all.

这一切让我心烦意乱。我需要时间来承受。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

28. He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.

他停了一会儿,等她慢慢领会这一信息。

《牛津词典》

29. They learn well but seem to need time to digest information.

他们学得很好,但似乎需要时间来吃透这些知识。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

30. If the sea animals eat them by mistake, the rubbish will be hard to digest and stay in their stomachs forever.

如果海洋动物不小心吃了它们,垃圾很难被它们消化,会永远留在它们的胃里。

youdao

digest

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