compromise

英式音标：[ˈkɒmprəmaɪz]

美式音标：[ˈkɑmprəmaɪz]

词语分类：CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6

词汇分类：蝙蝠侠前传系列 3部,《绯闻女孩》第一季（逐集添加）,十二只猴子 第二季,博击俱乐部 Fight Club,盗梦空间 Inception,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2

概况：

vt. 妥协；危害

vi. 妥协；让步

n. 妥协，和解；折衷

词义：

n.

妥协；（名誉等的）损害；妥协（或折中）方案；折中物

vi.

折中解决；妥协，退让；

vt.

违背（原则）；连累；（尤指因行为不很明智）使陷入危险；

变形

复数：compromises过去式：compromised过去分词：compromised现在分词：compromising第三人称单数：compromises

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]妥协,折中方法 an agreement with another person or group, when you both do part of what the other person or group wants

v.(动词)

vi. 折中解决 settle a dispute, etc. by making a compromise

vt. 连累,危害,损害 put under suspicion; put in danger

英英释义

compromise[ 'kɔmprəmaiz ]

n.

a middle way between two extremes

同义词：via media

an accommodation in which both sides make concessions

"the newly elected congressmen rejected a compromise because they considered it `business as usual'"

v.

make a compromise; arrive at a compromise

"nobody will get everything he wants"; "we all must compromise"

settle by concession

expose or make liable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute

"The nuclear secrets of the state were compromised by the spy"

用法：

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

arrange a compromise准备妥协

agree on〔reject〕 a compromise同意〔拒绝〕妥协

come to a compromise取得妥协

work out a compromise制定一个折中方案

形容词+～

acceptable〔reasonable〕 compromise可以接受〔合理〕的妥协方案

weak〔satisfactory〕 compromise不稳固〔圆满〕的和解

～+名词

compromise agreement折中协议

～+介词

compromise between...介于…之间

compromise of...…的让步

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

compromise one's credit有损自己的信誉

compromise one's difference分歧得到和解

compromise one's dignity损害自己的尊严

compromise a dispute使争端和解

compromise friends连累朋友

compromise a law suit和解诉讼

compromise one's life危及生命

compromise national security危害国家安全

compromise one's reputation损害自己的名誉

compromise these terms根据这些条件进行和解

～+介词

compromise among evils在各种弊病中妥协

compromise sth by one's own folly由于自己愚蠢而损害自己的(名声)

compromise in在…上妥协

compromise in matter of faith and conscience拒绝在信仰和良心问题上妥协

compromise on就…达成妥协

compromise on certain items就某些项目达成妥协

compromise over就…达成妥协

compromise over conditions对条件取得和解

compromise with与…妥协

compromise with sb about sth与某人就某事和解

compromise with sb on sth在某事上和某人妥协

compromise with sb over sth在某事上和某人妥协

compromise with principle违背原则

词组短语

reach a compromise达成妥协

make a compromise妥协；折衷；做出让步

missouri compromise密苏里妥协案

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He did it without compromise of his dignity.
他做这事而不损及他的尊严。

The agreement is a compromise, not a sell-out.
这个协议是双方妥协的产物而不是一方让步。

After some discussion we arrive at a compromise.
经过一番讨论之后，我们达成一项折衷方案。

Or are we ready to compromise our faith?
或者，我们准备好了在信仰上折衷吗？

用作及物动词(vt.)

With this increased awareness, attackers are finding it more difficult to compromise systems at the network level.
由于对这些认识得越来越清楚，攻击者发现在网络级上危害系统更加困难。

Build the disorder that does not have the market to compromise project quality forthrightly.
建没市场的混乱直接地危害工程质量。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

They found it wiser to compromise with her.
他们觉得与她妥协更明智。

The agreement is a compromise, not a sell-out.
这个协议是双方妥协的产物而不是一方让步。

The agreement is a compromise, not a sell-out.
这个协议是双方妥协的产物而不是一方让步。

I think we'd better reach a compromise.
我认为我们最好相互让步。

权威例句

Compromise solution by MCDM methods: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS

Reduced levels of hsp90 compromise steroid receptor action in vivo

Do Nonaudit Services Compromise Auditor Independence? Further Evidence

Circumscription and compromise: A developmental theory of occupational aspirations.

Telomere dysfunction induces metabolic and mitochondrial compromise

Does Laparoscopic Abdominoperineal Resection of the Rectum Compromise Long-Term Survival?

Choice Based on Reasons: The Case of Attraction and Compromise Effects | Journal of Consumer Research | Oxford Academic

Acquiring data for large aquatic resource surveys: the art of compromise among science, logistics, and reality

Initial therapy of acute graft-versus-host disease with low-dose prednisone does not compromise patient outcomes

Augmented encrypted key exchange:a password-based protocol secure against dictionary attacks and password file compromise

同义词：reconciliation,middle ground,jeopardize,harm,come to terms with,accommodation

同根词：compromising,compromise

英语词源：

compromise (n.)

early 15c., "a joint promise to abide by an arbiter's decision," from Middle French compromis (13c.), from Latin compromissus, past participle of compromittere "to make a mutual promise" (to abide by the arbiter's decision), from com- "together" (see com-) + promittere (see promise). The main modern sense of "a coming to terms" is from extension to the settlement itself (late 15c.).

compromise (v.)

mid-15c., from compromise (n.). Related: Compromised; compromising.

造句：

1. But programmers need to start thinking of this compromise as an admission of failure on their part, as a solution of last resort.

但是程序员们把这种妥协当做最后一招，他们应该承认这种妥协是自己的失败。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. a cosmetic compromise

表面上的妥协

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. They also provide a convenient place for the Cancel button, so it is a very reasonable compromise to fling up a process dialog for the duration of a time-consuming task.

它们也提供了便利的“取消”按钮，所以在耗时的任务中显示一个进度对话框是合理的权衡。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. Offering tools is a compromise with complexity, but we can still do a lot to make tool selection and manipulation easy and to prevent it from disturbing flow.

然而我们仍然能够做很多工作来使工具的选择和操作简单，并避免其破坏流。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. This is a reasonable compromise based on the size of paper, file folders, briefcases, and desk drawers.

这种合理的折中，综合考虑了纸张、文件夹、公文包和抽屉的大小尺寸。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. They are a compromise, a dilution of the solid-state architecture of digital computers.

它们是一种妥协，对数字计算机体系结构的调整。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. In those rare cases where the rest of the program must be altered too much, that is the time to compromise with the real world and go ahead and use an error message box.

即使在极个别情况下，可能需要大幅度修改程序，这时可以和真实世界妥协使用错误消息框。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. Programmers, thus, erect barriers in user interfaces so that bad data can never enter the system and compromise the pure internal state that is commonly called data integrity.

于是，程序员在用户界面中设立了障碍。 这样坏数据就不会进入系统，这种内部的纯净状态称为“数据完整性”。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. It should be noted that the right-alignment of control and control group labels may compromise scanability.

这里应该注意，控件和控件组若采用右对齐可能会削弱使用者的浏览效果。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. It is fairly easy to put on a menu item, but more difficult to put on a toolbar control, although putting the explanation in a ToolTip is a good compromise (see Chapter 23 for more about toolbars and ToolTips).

将解释性撤销放在菜单项中很容易，但放在工具栏控件上会比较困难，虽然将解释性撤销放在工具提示（见第23章）中是一种很好的折中。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓