ecology

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ecology是什么意思
英式音标:[iˈkɒlədʒi]英式读音
美式音标:[iˈkɑlədʒi]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,IELTS,考研
词汇分类:英语单词词频20000之1-6000,《席德梅尔的文明》,直击大灾难 (美国国家地理),美国当代语料库(COCA) 6000-8000词,词频1-5000+NGSL+NAWL,(CATTI2)英语二级翻译口笔译考试大纲
概况:

n. 生态学;社会生态学

词义:

n.

生态学;社会生态学;个体生态学;

变形

复数:ecologies

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]生态,生态学 the study or the connection between living things and everything around them

英英释义

ecology[ i:'kɔlədʒi ]

n.

the environment as it relates to living organisms

"it changed the ecology of the island"

the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment

同义词:bionomicsenvironmental science

用法:

词组短语

landscape ecology景观生态学;园林生态

ecology environment生态环境

restoration ecology恢复生态学

agricultural ecology农业生态学

microbial ecology微生物生态学

human ecology人类生态学

population ecology种群生态学,群体生态学

media ecology传媒生态;传播媒介生态学

plant ecology植物生态学

ecosystem ecology生态系统;生态学

physiological ecology生理生态学

social ecology社会生态学

global ecology社会生态学;全球生态学

aquatic ecology水域生态学;水生生物生态学

freshwater ecology淡水生态学

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Ecology helps us understand complex problems.
生态学帮助我们把握复杂问题。

He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.
他开始研究生态学,并决心将他的一生献身于这门学科。

Fossils allow us to reconstruct ancient ecology.
化石可以让我们知道古时的生态环境。

Concern about ecology is a recent development.
对生态的关心是最近才有的事。

Whole chains of the ecology were being destroyed.
整个生态系统链正在遭到破坏。

权威例句

Mixed effects models and extensions in ecology with R

Mixed Effects Models and Extensions in Ecology with R by A. F. Zuur; E. N. Ieno; N. J. Walker; A. A. Saveliev; G. M. Smith

Mixed effects models and extensions in ecology with R

Nutritional ecology of the ruminant.

Plant Ecology: Matters of Numbers. (Book Reviews: Population Biology of Plants)

Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. revisited

GLM and GAM for Count Data BT - Mixed Effects Models and Extensions in Ecology with R

The Problem of Pattern and Scale in Ecology: The Robert H. MacArthur Award Lecture

Predictive habitat distribution models in ecology

Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
同义词:oecology,bionomics
同根词:ecology,ecologist,ecologically,ecological,ecologic
英语词源:

ecology

ecology: [19] Interpreted literally, ecology means ‘study of houses’. The word was coined, as ökologie, by the German zoologist Ernst Haeckel in the 1870s, on the basis of Greek oikos (as in economy). This means literally ‘house’, but Haeckel was using it in the wider sense ‘dwelling, habitat’. English adopted the word soon after its coinage, originally in the quasi- Latin form oecology.=> economy

ecology (n.)

1873, oecology, "branch of science dealing with the relationship of living things to their environments," coined in German by German zoologist Ernst Haeckel (1834-1919) as Ökologie, from Greek oikos "house, dwelling place, habitation" (see villa) + -logia "study of" (see -logy). In use with reference to anti-pollution activities from 1960s.

造句:

1. behavior ecology

行为生态学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. steppe ecology

草原生态

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. landscape ecology

景观生态学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. livestock ecology

家畜生态

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. human ecology

人类生态学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. temperate ecology

温带生态学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. cultural ecology

文化生态学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. disease ecology

疾病生态

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. Agricultural ecology

农业生态学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

10. ecology chelation

生态螯合(作用)

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

ecology

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