eponym

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eponym是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈepənɪm]英式读音
美式音标:['epənɪm]美式读音
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概况:

n. 名字被用于命名地方的人,齐名的人

词义:

n.

齐名的人,名字被用于命名地方的人;名祖;

英英释义

eponym[ 'epənim ]

n.

the person for whom something is named

"Constantine I is the eponym for Constantinople"

the name derived from a person (real or imaginary)

"Down's syndrome is an eponym for the English physician John Down"

用法:

权威例句

Eponym

Eponym

EPONYM

The Carney Eponym

The Clara cell: a "Third Reich eponym"?

The person behind the eponym: Henrik Sjogren (1899-1986).

The person behind the eponym: Henrik Sjögren (1899–1986)

Declining use of the eponym "Reiter's syndrome"in the medical literature, 1998-2003.

Malignancy, thrombosis and Trousseau: the case for an eponym.

Wegener's granulomatosis—probing the untold past of the man behind the eponym
英语词源:

eponym (n.)

one whose name becomes that of a place, a people, an era, an institution, etc., 1833, from Greek eponymos "given as a name, giving one's name to something," as a plural noun (short for eponymoi heroes) denoting founders (legendary or real) of tribes, cities, etc.; from comb. form of epi "upon, (called) after," (see epi-) + onyma, Aeolic dialectal variant of onoma "name" (see name (n.)).

造句:

1. You of course know that an eponym is a word that started out as someone’s name.

您肯定知道,名祖指的是这样一类单词:一开始它们只是某人的名字,后来却被用来特指某类人或事。

article.yeeyan.org

2. I was being interviewed recently and talking about a certain eponym that had morphed after it was first coined.

最近,在接受了一个采访时,我谈到了一个特定的 名祖 (eponym)——它被创造出来以后,就彻底变了味。

article.yeeyan.org

3. These nodes have the eponym "the node of Sister Mary Joseph" and are a signal of significant intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy usually associated with malignant processes.

这些淋巴结命名为“约瑟夫玛丽姐妹淋巴结”,是腹内淋巴结肿大的表现,通常和恶性肿瘤有关。

www.showxiu.com

4. These nodes have the eponym "the node of Sister Mary Joseph" and are a signal of significant intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy usually associated with malignant processes.

这些淋巴结命名为“约瑟夫玛丽姐妹淋巴结”,是腹内淋巴结肿大的表现,通常和恶性肿瘤有关。

www.showxiu.com

5. being or relating to or bearing the name of an eponym.

属于齐名的,关于齐名的或产生齐名的。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

6. the name of a person for whom something is supposedly named; Constantine I is the eponym for Constantinople.

被命名为某物的人名;君士坦丁堡与君士坦丁一世齐名。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

7. Of, relating to, or constituting an eponym.

使…得名的与名祖有关的或构成名祖的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

eponym

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