under
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prep. 低于，少于；在...之下
adv. 在下面；在下方
adj. 下面的；从属的
prep.
在…下面，在表面之下；在…的假定表面或掩饰下；少于，小于；在…情况下
adv.
在下面；少于；在水下；在昏迷中
adj.
较低的，下面的；
双语释义
prep.(介词)在…下面,在…底下 in or to a lower place; directly below; covered by
少于,低于 less than
在…情况下,在…过程中 in the state of; in the process of
在…管辖下,在…影响下 controlled by; being affected by
英英释义
under[ 'ʌndə ]
adj.
located below or beneath something else
"the under parts of a machine"
同义词：nether
lower in rank, power, or authority
"an under secretary"
adv.
down to defeat, death, or ruin
"their competitors went under"
through a range downward
"children six and under will be admitted free"
into unconsciousness
"this will put the patient under"
in or into a state of subordination or subjugation
"we must keep our disappointment under"
below some quantity or limit
"fifty dollars or under"
below the horizon
"the sun went under"
down below
"get under quickly!"
further down
"see under for further discussion"
同义词：below
词组短语
down under澳洲或新西兰地区
go under vt. 破产；沉没；屈服；失败
over and under叠排式；（商品损耗量的）波动量；立式双筒短枪
同近义词辨析
under, below, underneath, beneath这组词都有“在……下面”的意思，其区别是：
under普通用词，与over相对，指在某物的正下方，含垂直在下的意思。
below指位置低于某物或在某物下方，但不一定在正下方，所指范围较宽。
underneath书面口语均用，也常与beneath和under换用，但更含遮蔽的意味。
beneath书面用词，指紧挨……之下，其反义词是on。
under, below, beneathunder表示“在……正下方”与over相对。
below表示“在下面，低于”，与above相对。
beneath 表示同表面接触，与on 相对。
deputy, vice, under, associatedeputy第一副职，部长不在时，由其代理
vice+president/chairman/governor；
under+secretary(副部长)；
associate+professor;
双语例句
用作介词(prep.)
The watch cannot be sold for under 100 yuan.
这块表低于100元不卖。
The total is under what was expected.
总数低于预计数。
No one under the rank of captain may enter the room.
级别低于上尉者禁止入内。
Many children under five go to nursery school.
5岁以下的许多儿童都上幼儿园。
She sat very still under the tree.
她在树底下静静地坐着。
The swallows nested under the eaves.
燕子在屋檐下筑巢。
The machine is still under warranty.
这台机器仍在保修期内
Life is better under the previous regime.
在前一段统治期内生活较好。
Opium is classed under the head of narcotics.
鸦片归在麻醉品项内。
He's very much under the influence of the older boys.
那些比他大的男孩对他影响很大。
He kept the situation under control.
他把情势控制下来。
I will pay nothing under compulsion.
在强迫之下我分文也不愿付。
用作副词(adv.)
She felt herself going under.
她感到渐渐失去了知觉。
If you take a deep breath you can stay under for more than a minute.
只要深吸一口气就能在水里待上一分多钟。
The ship went under on its first voyage.
那条船在首次航行时就沉没了。
用作形容词(adj.)
Can you see the under layer?
你能看到下面那层吗？
权威例句
Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and BiasesProspect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk Title
Arlequin suite ver 3.5: a new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows
Evaluating the added predictive ability of a new marker: From area under the ROC curve to reclassification and beyond
From Few to Many: Illumination Cone Models for Face Recognition under Variable Lighting and Pose
From Few to Many: Illumination Cone Models for Face Recognition under Variable Lighting and Pose
Judgment under uncertainty : heuristics and biases /
...parity-check codes under message-passing decoding
Beard, R.W.: Consensus seeking in multiagent systems under dynamically changing interaction topologies. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 5...
Nanoshell-Mediated Near-Infrared Thermal Therapy of Tumors under Magnetic Resonance Guidance
under
under: [OE] Under originated as a comparative form. It has been traced back to a prehistoric Indo-European *ndhero-, which meant ‘lower’, and is also the ultimate source of English inferior [15]. This passed into Germanic as *unther-, which has evolved into German unter, Dutch onder, and Swedish, Danish, and English under.=> inferior
under (prep., adv.)
Old English under (prep.) "beneath, among, before, in the presence of, in subjection to, under the rule of, by means of," also, as an adverb, "beneath, below, underneath," expressing position with reference to that which is above, from Proto-Germanic *under- (cognates: Old Frisian under, Dutch onder, Old High German untar, German unter, Old Norse undir, Gothic undar), from PIE *ndher- "under" (cognates: Sanskrit adhah "below;" Avestan athara- "lower;" Latin infernus "lower," infra "below"). Productive as a prefix in Old English, as in German and Scandinavian (often forming words modeled on Latin ones in sub-). Notion of "inferior in rank, position, etc." was present in Old English. With reference to standards, "less than in age, price, value," etc., late 14c. As an adjective, "lower in position; lower in rank or degree" from 13c. Also used in Old English as a preposition meaning "between, among," as still in under these circumstances, etc. (though this may be an entirely separate root; see understand). Under the weather "indisposed" is from 1810. Under the table is from 1921 in the sense of "very drunk," 1940s in sense of "illegal." To get something under (one's) belt is from 1954; to keep something under (one's) hat "secret" is from 1885; to have something under (one's) nose "in plain sight" is from 1540s; to speak under (one's) breath "in a low voice" is attested from 1832. To be under (someone's) thumb "entirely controlled" (by that person) is recorded from 1754.
1. In the big drawer under his desk.
在他书桌下面的那个大抽屉里。
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2. I shall be under those larch trees.
我将在那些落叶松下面，记住！
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3. They smile at cars under the speed limit, and frown at those that go above it.
它们对低于限速行驶的汽车微笑，对超过限速的汽车皱眉。
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4. He would dive under one obstacle, round another, and lightly step over a third.
他会从一个障碍的下面冲过去，绕过另一个，再轻轻地跨过第三个。
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5. Under no circumstances should we do anything against the will of the people.
在任何情况下，我们都不应该做违反人民意愿的事。
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6. If you do not understand your friend under all conditions you will never understand him.
如果你不在所有的情况下了解你的朋友，你就永远不会了解他。
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7. Under no circumstances should we give up our hope.
在任何情况下我们都不应该放弃希望。
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8. Then the hen peeps out from under her wing.
然后母鸡躲在自己翅膀底下向外偷看。
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9. Let us remember that we can do these things not just because of wealth or power, but because of who we are: one nation, under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.
让我们铭记，我们做这件事并不因为我们的财富或力量，而是因为我们自身：我们是在上帝之下，所有人都拥有自由和正义的不可分割的一个国家。
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10. So, there you have it: the meaning of life in under 300 words.
因此，这里有一个差不多300字的对生命意义的概括。
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11. Under the circumstances, it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.
在这种情况下，不告诉他有关这次事故的情况似乎更好。
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12. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
根据我国宪法，有些权力属于州政府。州政府的一项权力是什么？
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13. I have spread my dreams under your feet.
就把我的梦铺展在你的脚下。
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14. In this package you have to map all the objects of the application under test.
在这个包中你必须映射所有被测试应用的对象。
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15. But once you have succeeded in budgeting your money, you will have that skill under your belt.
但一旦你已经成功地在预算你的钱，你将在你的腰带的技能。
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16. Under the blue sky we struggle together.
蔚蓝的天空下，我们共同奋斗。
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17. The products under discussion can support you at either end of these process and modeling continuums.
在讨论的产品可以支持您到任一这些过程和建模工作的末尾。
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18. Tell me, ye that desire to be under the law, do ye not hear the law?
你们这愿意在律法以下的人，请告诉我，你们岂没有听见律法吗。
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19. John: An hour or under an hour.
约翰：一个小时，或者不到一个小时。
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20. Then we work under pressure.
然后我们在压力下工作。
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21. But they have not yet been published, so under the rules of scientific debate he cannot use them to support his position.
但由于有关结果还没有发表，所以依据科学原则，他不能引用这些结果来支持自己的观点。
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22. Should we sin because we are not under law but under grace?
我们在恩典之下，不在律法之下，就可以犯罪吗？
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23. He only agreed to do it under pressure from his parents.
他是在父母的压力下才同意去做这件事的。
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24. Under this proposal there would be a limit on issuance, since receipts would be backed by existing deposits, one for one.
按照这种提议，发行存款凭证将会存在限制，因为这些凭证将由现有存款一对一地支持。
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25. Do you work well under stress or pressure?
在压力之下你能很好地工作吗？
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26. Do you think that everything is under control?
你是否认为一切都在控制之中？
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27. This falls under the head rhetoric.
这个属于修辞学项目。
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28. Can you see the under layer?
你能看到下面那层吗？
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29. We might have some better vessels under us.
我们也许能乘一些更好的船。
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30. The work will be more fruitful under this plan.
按照这一方案，做这工作将更有成效。
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31. As a result, thousands of clerks must interact with rigid, overbearing software under the false rubric of keeping databases from crashing.
作为结果，成千上万的数据录入人员不得不硬着头皮和刻板专横的软件打交道，还要顶着“数据库可能崩溃”的红色警告。
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32. Screens that must be visible under bright lights or from a distance require high contrast and more saturated colors.
在强光下或者远距离也要能够看清楚的屏幕，需要高对比度和更为饱和的色彩，上年纪的人和视力不好的人需要较大且易读的显示。
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33. You are now operating under a potentially embarrassing misconception, while your computer sits there, idling away billions of wasted instructions.
当你的计算傻呆在那儿，运算着10亿次的无用指令时，你的操作就有可能发生大麻烦，它没有什么知觉。
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34. Some operations simply cannot be undone because they involve some action that triggers a device not under the direct control of the program.
一些操作不能撤销，因为其中调用了不在程序直接控制下的设备。
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35. Very few users seem to be happy with this—it’s disconcerting to click on a tab and then have it move out from under the mouse.
每个人都憎恨标签在光标下移动，将其分成更小一些的对话框会更好。
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36. If the entry is listed under shading, the index fails the user.
如果该条目列在底纹中，那么这个索引对于用户来说是失败的。
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37. Sure, you can Save As under another name, but that just makes another file under the new name, leaving the old file untouched under the old name.
但这只会用新的名字创建另外一个文件，而旧的文件在旧的名字下保持不变。
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38. It might work reasonably in the laboratory under tightly controlled conditions, but not in the real world, where it is subject to whim, dialect, colloquialism, and misunderstanding.
在严密控制条件的情况下，它可以在图书馆合理工作，但是不能在充满奇想、方言、口语和误解的现实世界中运行。
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39. The implementation-centric interfaces are based on understanding how things actually work under the hood—a difficult proposition.
实现为中心的界面基于对事物工作原理的理解，这本身就很困难。
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40. Many programmers and user-interface designers labor under the misconception that people need to be told when they are wrong.
许多程序员和用户界面设计者都误认为当人们错了时，喜欢或需要别人告诉他们。
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under
