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aleurone

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aleurone是什么意思
英式音标:[əlʊə'rəʊn]英式读音
美式音标:[əlʊr'roʊn]美式读音
词义:

n.

糊粉(一种储藏于许多种子的胚、胚乳或外胚乳内的蛋白质物质);

英英释义

aleurone[ ə'ljuərəun, -rɔn ]

n.granular protein in outermost layer of endosperm of many seeds or cereal grains

用法:

双语例句

The aleurone grains of ungerminated seeds contain hydrolases.
未萌发种子的糊粉粒含有水解酶。

The wheat bran without aleurone is still a good animal diet.
去小麦糊粉小麦麸仍可作为动物饲料使用。

The aleurone grains of ungerminated seeds contain hydrolases.
未萌发种子的糊粉粒含有水解酶。

The enzymes are synthesized from the amino acids supplied by breakdown of ALEURONE GRAINS.
酶是由糊粉粒分解后产生的氨基酸所合成的。

权威例句

Cell death of barley aleurone protoplasts is mediated by reactive oxygenspecies

Gibberellin signaling in barley aleurone cells. Control of SLN1 and GAMYB expression.

The Arabidopsis aleurone layer responds to nitric oxide, gibberellin, and abscisic acid and is sufficient and necessary for seed dor...

Abscisic Acid Induces Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Activation in Barley Aleurone Protoplasts

Nitric Oxide Acts as an Antioxidant and Delays Programmed Cell Death in Barley Aleurone Layers

Loss-of-Function Mutations of the Rice GAMYB Gene Impair α-Amylase Expression in Aleurone and Flower Development

Gibberellin/Abscisic Acid Antagonism in Barley Aleurone Cells: Site of Action of the Protein Kinase PKABA1 in Relation to Gibberelli...

AR iceWRKY Gene Encodes a Transcriptional Repressor of the Gibberellin Signaling Pathway in Aleurone Cells1(w)

Gibberellin-regulated expression of a myb gene in barley aleurone cells: evidence for Myb transactivation of a high-pI alpha-amylase...

Gibberellic Acid-enhanced synthesis and release of alpha-amylase and ribonuclease by isolated barley and aleurone layers.
造句:

1. Aleurone layer was the cell layer by which the endosperm assimilated nutrients.

糊粉层是胚乳吸收养分的细胞层。

dict.cnki.net

2. These enzymes are synthesized at the expense of reserve proteins mobilized in the aleurone vacuoles .

这些酶是消耗糊粉液泡中被动用的贮藏蛋白合成的。

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3. In grasses, the starch in the endosperm is broken down by enzymes synthesized in the aleurone layer in response to gibberellic acid from the embryo.

禾本科植物胚乳中的淀粉在酶作用下降解,该酶是糊粉层对来自胚的赤霉素作出反应而合成的。

jxzy.lynu.edu.cn

4. The cell wall is formed after the free endosperm nuclear is formed. The outmost layer of endosperm cell differentiates into the aleurone layer, while the other cells are filled with starch grains.

待大量游离核形成之后才形成细胞壁,紧贴胚囊的一层胚乳细胞最后形成种子的糊粉层,其余的胚乳细胞最后充满淀粉粒。

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5. There is the aleurone layer outside the bundle ring of the stems .

茎中维管束环外有糊粉层。

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6. The nutrient transported from dorsal vascular bundles first unloaded into apoplast via nucellar projection, then was absorbed by aleurone layer cells;

由背部维管束运来的养分经珠心突起先卸至质外体,其后再由糊粉层细胞吸收;

dict.cnki.net

7. The development and ultrastructure of aleurone layer transfer cell in buckwheat( Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)were studied by using electron microscopy.

用光学显微镜和电子显微镜观察了水稻糊粉层的形成过程及其在种子萌发过程中的变化。

dictall.com

8. A barley seed is made up of three components: an embryo, an endosperm containing storage reserves, and a layer surrounding the endosperm called the aleurone.

大麦种子内有胚、储藏营养物质的胚乳及其外侧的糊粉层。

jxzy.lynu.edu.cn

9. In this study, we observed the development of pigments of seed aleurone layer in blue grained wheat and analyzed the constituents of its pigments.

观察了蓝粒小麦籽粒灌浆期糊粉层色素形成情况,并分析了蓝粒糊粉层色素的成分。

www.dictall.com

10. Starch accumulation rate of central starchy endosperm cells was evidently quicker than that of sub-aleurone cells.

中心胚乳贮藏细胞内的淀粉积累速度明显快于亚糊粉层细胞内的。

www.ricesci.cn

11. Many genes are involved in the formation of anthocyanin pigments in the aleurone .

糊粉层中花青素的形成涉及到许多基因。

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12. Developmental rate of amyloplasts in central starchy endosperm cells was quicker than that in sub-aleurone cells.

中心胚乳贮藏细胞内淀粉体发育速度快于亚糊粉层细胞。

www.ricesci.cn

13. The wheat bran without aleurone is still a good animal diet.

去小麦糊粉小麦麸仍可作为动物饲料使用。

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14. Conclusion】 Structural differences of aleurone cells and sub-aleurone cells in dorsal and ventral parts of rice caryopses might be related to nutrient absorption and translocation.

结论水稻颖果背部与腹部的糊粉层细胞和亚糊粉层细胞的结构差异可能与养分吸收与转运有关;

www.ricesci.cn

15. During germination, the aleurone performs an important digestive function, secreting hydrolases to break down the starch and proteins stored in the starchy endosperm cells.

籽粒萌发时,分泌水解酶水解胚乳细胞中贮藏的淀粉和蛋白从而发挥重要的水解功能。

www.fabiao.net

16. The aleurone layer appeared at about 9 days after anthesis, the cell wall of the aleurone layer in Wanmai 38 was thicker and dyed more denser than that in Yanmai 9;

皖麦38与扬麦9号相比较,糊粉层出现时间较晚,而且糊粉层细胞壁较厚,被甲苯胺蓝染色更浓;

www.tcrop.net

17. The aleurone layer appeared at about 9 days after anthesis, the cell wall of the aleurone layer in Wanmai 38 was thicker and dyed more denser than that in Yanmai 9;

皖麦38与扬麦9号相比较,糊粉层出现时间较晚,而且糊粉层细胞壁较厚,被甲苯胺蓝染色更浓;

www.tcrop.net

18. Aleurone grain(aleurone body) A modified vacuole found in the embryo and endosperm of seeds and containing mostly reserve proteins, but also phytic acid and various enzymes associated with mobilization(digestion) of these reserves.

糊粉粒(糊粉体):在种子胚或胚乳中发现的经过修饰的液泡,里面包含许多储藏蛋白,植酸和各种各样的酶。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

19. Metabolic activity quickly develops in the cells of the embryo and the aleurone layer.

胚细胞和糊粉层中的代谢活性立即活跃起来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

20. aleurone cells of endosperm

胚乳糊粉细胞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

21. The aleurone grains of ungerminated seeds contain hydrolases.

未萌发种子的糊粉粒含有水解酶。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. Many genes are involved in the formation of anthocyanin pigments in the aleurone.

糊粉层中花青素的形成涉及到许多基因。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. These enzymes are synthesized at the expense of reserve proteins mobilized in the aleurone vacuoles.

这些酶是消耗糊粉液泡中被动用的贮藏蛋白合成的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. below the aleurone layer

糊粉层下面

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

25. of or related to aleurone.

糊粉的或与之相关的。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

26. At germination, the embryo produces gibberellin, which stimulates the aleurone layer to synthesize enzymes, especially amylase.

在种子萌发过程中,胚产生赤霉素,赤霉素可以刺激糊粉层合成一些酶特别是淀粉酶。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

aleurone

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