infraction

英式音标：[ɪnˈfrækʃn]

美式音标：[ɪnˈfrækʃən]

词语分类：,GRE

词汇分类：音乐之声,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),音乐之声The Sound of Music,（CATTI2）英语二级翻译口笔译考试大纲,从四六级到两万－把COCA变成适合自己的单词书

概况：

n. 违反

词义：

n.

（对规则、法律等的）违背；违犯；犯规；违法

英英释义

infraction[ in'frækʃən ]

n.a crime less serious than a felony

同义词：misdemeanormisdemeanouroffenceoffenseviolationinfringement

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

You make it sound like a traffic infraction.
你说起来像只是违反了交通规则。

He was criticized for his infraction of the discipline.
他因违反纪律而受到了批评。

He had just committed a terrible infraction of the law.
他犯了可怕的违法的罪行。

权威例句

Healing after myocardial infraction

The protective effect of ligustrazine on cerebral infraction in rats

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in myocardial infraction patients: prevalence study

Erratum: Myocardial infraction redefined: Role of cardiac troponin testing (Clinical Chemistry (2001) 47 (377-379))

Antioxidants in adipose tissue and risk of myocondrial Infraction: The EU-RAMIC study

Use of an Artificial Neural Network for the Diagnosis of Myocardial Infraction

Operative results of "repair"of ventricular septal rupture after acute myocardial infraction.

Long-term prognostic significance of ST segment depression during acute myocardial infraction ☆

Individual patterns of functional reorganization in the human cerebral cortex after capsular infraction

Method of Distinguishing Among Type a and Type B Acute Aortic Dissection and Acute Myocardial Infraction and Kit For Distinguishment

同义词：violation,breach

同根词：infract

英语词源：

infraction (n.)

mid-15c., "the breaking of an agreement," from Middle French infraction and directly from Latin infractionem (nominative infractio) "a breaking, weakening," noun of action from past participle stem of infringere "to break, crush" (see infringe).

造句：

1. A violation or an infraction of a moral or social code; a transgression or a sin.

违反违反或打破道德或社会规范；一种侵犯或犯罪

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. a minor infraction of the rules

轻微的犯规.

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

3. When infraction or perisplenitis occurs, however, pain in the region of the spleen may be intense.

然而，若发生梗塞或脾周围炎，则脾区疼痛可加剧。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. An infraction that constitutes a punishable offense.

可加以处罚的犯规行为

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. technical infraction

技术性错误

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. One that conserves or preserves from injury, violation, or infraction; a protector.

保护者保护或维护以防止受到伤害、侵犯或违背的人；保护者

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. An infraction or a violation of the rules of play.

犯规违反或触犯比赛规则

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. The pain of angina is usually not as severe as the intense precordial crushing sensation associated with acute myocardial infraction.

心绞痛性疼痛，通常不如急性心肌梗塞时心前区挤压感觉那样剧烈。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. infraction of regulations

违反规程

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise.

破坏，违犯，不履行破坏或违反一法规、法律责任或一誓言

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考