refine
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vt. 精炼，提纯；改善；使…文雅
vt.
提炼；改善；使高雅；
变形
过去式：refined过去分词：refined现在分词：refining第三人称单数：refines
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 提炼purify
vt. & vi. (使)变得完善 polish; improve
vt. 使文雅高尚 cause to become more cultured, polished in manners; get rid of what is coarse or vulgar
英英释义
refine[ ri'fain ]
v.
improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
"refine one's style of writing"
同义词：polishfine-tunedown
make more complex, intricate, or richer
"refine a design or pattern"
同义词：complicaterarifyelaborate
treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition
"refine paper stock"; "refine pig iron"; "refine oil"
reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities
"refine sugar"
同义词：rectify
attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by polishing or purifying
"many valuable nutrients are refined out of the foods in our modern diet"
make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of
"refine a method of analysis"; "refine the constant in the equation"
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
refine speech使言谈文雅
refine sugar制糖
～+介词
refine on〔upon〕改进; 斟酌
refine on a method改进方法
refine upon the wording斟字酌句
词组短语
refine on精于；改进
同近义词辨析
better, improve, perfect, refine这组词都有“改进，改善”的意思，其区别是：
better多用于口语，指适当地改善原来并非很差的状态或性质，也指社会地位、经济状况的改善。
improve最常用词，多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进，也可指自身能力的提高。
perfect语义强，通常指使方法、技术等达到完善美好的境地。
refine侧重指使语言、仪态等变得文雅、优美，也可指技艺等的提高。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
The oil will be refined.
这些石油将被精炼。
Their daily work is to refine crude oil.
他们每天的工作是精炼原油。
Sugar, oil and metals are refined before use.
糖, 油和金属在使用前须先提炼。
We shall have to refine on our methods of advertising.
我们得进一步改进做广告的方法。
She will refine on her Bad points.
她会改进她的缺点。
The author is planning to refine on his work of five years ago.
作者打算把他5年前的著作修改得更完美些。
After30 years, the mature author was able to refine on the work of his youth.
过去30年，这位作家已经成熟，他可以将年轻时候写的作品修改得更完美了。
Reading good books helps to refine our speech.
读一些好书有助于使我们的言谈更优雅。
权威例句
Novel Targeted Agents and the Need to Refine Clinical End Points in Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaTowards automated crystallographic structure refinement with phenix.refine
Use of immunohistochemical markers can refine prognosis in triple negative breast cancer
Paper Prototyping: The Fast and Easy Way to Design and Refine User Interfaces
Linkage and LOH studies in 19 cylindromatosis families show no evidence of genetic heterogeneity and refine the
refine
refine: see fine
refine (v.)
1580s, of metals, c. 1590 of manners, from re-, intensive prefix, + obsolete fine (v.) "make fine," from fine (adj.) "delicate." Compare French raffiner, Italian raffinare, Spanish refinar. General and figurative sense is recorded from 1590s; of sugar, from 1610s. Related: Refined; refining.
1. At the same time, more of this newly discovered oil is of the type that requires a greater investment to refine.
与此同时，在这些新发现的石油中，更多是需要加大投资才能提炼的类型。
youdao
2. Can they refine the idea and resubmit it?
他们能改进一下想法然后重新提交吗？
youdao
3. Instead of trying to refine old formulas, they invent new ones.
他们不是试图改进旧的公式，而是发明新的公式。
youdao
4. Only after establishing a set of desirable location options should companies refine choices using cost-based factors.
只有在建立了一套理想的地点选择之后，公司才应该使用基于成本的因素来完善选择。
youdao
5. Indeed, work with some other species suggests they too can refine their quantitative thought if they are introduced to the cognitive power tools we call numbers.
事实上，对其他一些物种的研究表明，如果引入我们称之为数字的认知工具，它们也可以完善自己的定量思维。
youdao
6. Works of taste can refine the mind.
高雅的作品能陶冶心灵。
《新英汉大辞典》
7. They refine sugar using this way.
他们用这种方法精制糖。
youdao
8. Refine and clarify your vision.
精练地阐明你的见解。
youdao
9. Their daily work is to refine crude oil.
他们每天的工作是精炼原油。
youdao
10. Create, refine, or retire products.
创造，改进产品或者让产品退休。
youdao
11. Verify and refine the problem statement.
验证和细化问题说明书。
youdao
12. Next you'll need to refine your knowledge.
接下来，您需要细化一下您的知识。
youdao
13. Refine your keywords to answer these questions.
根据这些问题精炼您的关键词。
youdao
14. You can get a little fancier as you refine.
当您改进的时候可以获得一点兴趣。
youdao
15. Let's try to refine the personality theory.
让我们给人格论重新定义一下。
youdao
16. Most of the plants now refine, not extract, oil.
大多数的工厂只能精炼石油，而不能提取石油。
youdao
17. Refine Vocabulary as needed for readability.
根据需要调整词汇表，提高可读性。
youdao
18. It also helps me develop and refine my tests.
同时也能对我的测试起到帮助。
youdao
19. You can refine the definitions as your understanding grows.
您可以随着了解的增加来细化该定义。
youdao
20. To achieve this, you need to further refine the filter.
为了实现此目的，您需要进一步改进该筛选器。
youdao
21. Adapt, refine, or update training materials as necessary.
尽可能地适应，改进或者更新培训材料。
youdao
22. You then refine the model during several review sessions.
然后要经过一系列的评审会议对模型进行精化。
youdao
23. Limit your intake of refine carbohydrates, sweets and alcohol.
限制摄入提炼的碳水化合物，甜点和酒精。
youdao
24. It's comparatively easy to write, decompose, and refine user stories.
编写、分解以及精炼这种用户故事是相当容易的。
youdao
25. It also provides tools to help users further refine their queries.
它还提供了帮助用户进一步优化他们查询的工具。
youdao
26. PDVSA USES it to refine 200, 000 barrels per day-well below its capacity.
PDVSA每天使用它提炼200,000桶油，这远远低于它的产能。
youdao
27. Refine schedule and budget estimates based on details of the design model.
基于设计模型的细化时间进行计划和预算的预估。
youdao
28. It simply helps to refine your ideas into three big themes or key messages.
它只是会帮助你将想法提炼为三个大的主题框架或关键信息。
youdao
29. It helps you to refine further design and maintain complex environments.
它可以帮助您对复杂的环境进一步优化设计和维护。
youdao
30. It helps you to refine further design and maintain complex environments.
它可以帮助您对复杂的环境进一步优化设计和维护。
youdao
refine
