stoop

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stoop是什么意思
英式音标:[stu:p]英式读音
美式音标:[stup]美式读音
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概况:

vi. 弯腰;屈服;堕落

n. 弯腰,屈背;屈服

vt. 辱没,堕落;俯曲

n. (Stoop)人名;(法、荷、葡)斯托普

词义:

n.

门廊,游廊;自贬;弯腰,驼背;屈服

vt.& vi.

屈服,忍辱;弯腰;倾斜;自贬

变形

复数:stoops过去式:stooped过去分词:stooped现在分词:stooping第三人称单数:stoops

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 曲膝,弯腰,俯首 bend the head and shoulders forward and downward

vi. & vt. 降落; 卑屈 lower oneself morally

英英释义

stoop[ stu:p ]

n.

an inclination of the top half of the body forward and downward

basin for holy water

同义词:stoup

small porch or set of steps at the front entrance of a house

同义词:stoep

v.

bend one's back forward from the waist on down

"The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse"

同义词:crouchbendbow

debase oneself morally, act in an undignified, unworthy, or dishonorable way

"I won't stoop to reading other people's mail"

同义词:condescendlower oneself

descend swiftly, as if on prey

"The eagle stooped on the mice in the field"

sag, bend, bend over or down

"the rocks stooped down over the hiking path"

carry oneself, often habitually, with head, shoulders, and upper back bent forward

"The old man was stooping but he could walk around without a cane"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

stoop abjectly低声下气

stoop cautiously小心地弯腰

stoop humbly谦逊地俯首

stoop miserably极不愉快地弯腰

stoop wearily令人厌倦地卑屈

stoop down弯下腰去

~+介词

stoop from old age因年老而弓背

stoop in walking弓着背走路

stoop over a desk伏案

stoop to降低身份(去干某事)

stoop to cheating卑屈以至作出欺骗行为

stoop to folly卑屈以至作出愚蠢行为

stoop with old age因年老而弓背

词组短语

stoop to something ◎委曲以求,曲意迎合 , ◎降低身份(或堕落到)做某事

同近义词辨析

bend, stoop

这组词都有“弯腰,弯曲”的意思,其区别是:

bend指人指物皆可,含义广,指任何弯曲的动作。可引申作屈从解。

stoop通常用于人,指屈膝降低身体高度或低头弯腰。常引申作屈从或不顾尊严。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The old woman walked with a stoop.
老太太伛偻而行。

Try not to walk with such a stoop.
尽量不要驼着背走路。

She has always walked with a stoop.
她总是弯腰走路。

The hawk descend in a vertical stoop on its quarry.
鹰向它的猎物直冲而下。

用作动词(v.)

She stooped low to look under the bed.
她弯下腰看床底下。

He would never stoop to conciliate.
他决不屈就和解。

The man stoops with age.
那个男人因年老而身体佝偻。

Don't stoop to quarrel with her about it.
别降低身份为这事去跟她争吵。

I would never stoop to cheating.
我可决不至于下贱到骗人的地步。

A big eagle stooped at a prey.
一只大鹰扑向一只猎物。

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同义词:succumb
同根词:stooping,stoop
英语词源:

stoop

stoop: see steep

stoop (v.)

"bend forward," Old English stupian "to bow, bend," from Proto-Germanic *stup- (cognates: Middle Dutch stupen "to bow, bend," Norwegian stupa "fall, drop"), from PIE *(s)teu- (1) "to push, stick, knock, beat" (see steep (adj.)). Figurative sense of "condescend," especially expressing a lowering of the moral self, is from 1570s. Sense of "swoop" is first recorded 1570s in falconry. Related: Stooped; stooping. The noun meaning "an act of stooping" is from c. 1300. Stoop-shouldered attested from 1773.

stoop (n.)

"raised open platform at the entrance of a house," 1755, American and Canadian, from Dutch stoep "flight of steps, doorstep, threshold," from Middle Dutch, from Proto-Germanic *stap- "step" (see step (v.)).

This, unlike most of the words received [in American English] from the Dutch, has extended, in consequence of the uniform style of building that prevails throughout the country, beyond the bounds of New York State, as far as the backwoods of Canada. [Bartlett]

Also in South African English as stoep.

造句:

1. stoop to cheating

卑屈以至做出欺骗行为

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. At home, Stoop lapped up some milk.

在家里,Stoop舔吃一些奶,

-- 来源 -- 英语晨读30分(初三) - 93 Cat With A Phone Number

3. I wanted to make sure that Stoop would always come home.

为了确保让Stoop回家,

-- 来源 -- 英语晨读30分(初三) - 93 Cat With A Phone Number

4. stoop in walking

弓着背走路

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. But Stoop was not going to let himself be just an apartment cat.

但Stoop并不想使自己成为一只家猫。

-- 来源 -- 英语晨读30分(初三) - 93 Cat With A Phone Number

6. stoop handspring

前手翻屈体腾越

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. I bought a little collar with a tag.

为了确保让Stoop回家,

-- 来源 -- 英语晨读30分(初三) - 93 Cat With A Phone Number

8. pit bottom stoop

井筒安全柱

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. so that will be your name.

“Stoop就是你的名字了。”

-- 来源 -- 英语晨读30分(初三) - 93 Cat With A Phone Number

10. stoop to conquer

忍辱取胜|降低身分以达到目的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

stoop

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