collar

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collar是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkɒlə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈkɑlə(r)]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,CET6
词汇分类:辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,十二只猴子 第二季,博击俱乐部 Fight Club,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),新闻编辑室/The Newsroom Season1
概况:

n. 衣领;颈圈

vt. 抓住;给…上领子;给…套上颈圈

n. (Collar)人名;(法)科拉尔;(西)科利亚尔;(英)科勒

词义:

n.

衣领;领子;(狗等的)项圈;(管子或机器部件的)圈

vt.

抓住,逮住;扭住领口;拉用,扯用;给…套上颈圈

变形

复数:collars过去式:collared现在分词:collaring第三人称单数:collars

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]衣领 band, upright or folded over, round the neck of a shirt, coat, dress, etc.

[C]戴在动物颈部的项圈 band of leather, metal, etc. put round an animal's neck

英英释义

collar[ 'kɔlə ]

n.

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

同义词:neckband

the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot

同义词:shoe collar

a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it

necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck

同义词:chokerdog collarneckband

a figurative restraint

"asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market"

同义词:leash

the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)

"the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar"

同义词:apprehensionarrestcatchpinchtaking into custody

v.

take into custody

同义词:nailapprehendarrestpick upnabcop

seize by the neck or collar

furnish with a collar

"collar the dog"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

high collar高领子

soft collar软领

starched collar硬衣领

stiff collar硬领

tight collar紧领

词组短语

white collar白领阶层;白领工人

blue collar蓝领

drill collar钻铤;钻环

in the collar行动不自由;受到约束

dog collar狗脖套

roll collar辊脊,辊环

against the collar(马上坡时)轭具擦痛肩膀;费力地

stiff collar硬领

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He grabbed my collar and pulled me towards him.
他抓住我的领子把我拉倒他面前。

He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind.
他竖起大衣领抵御寒风。

Where are the dog's collar and lead?
狗的颈圈和皮带哪去了?

用作及物动词(vt.)

He seized the pickpocket by the collar.
他抓住那个扒手的衣领。

She was trying to put the dog's collar on to take it for a walk.
她正在试着给狗套上项圈,带它出去散散步。

Tesla saw that Burak had somehow gotten the detonator switch for the collar around his neck.
泰斯拉看到巴拉克不知从哪里拿到了他颈上项圈的引爆开关。

I'm afraid I've singed the collar of your shirt.
恐怕我把你的衬衫领子烧焦了。

My collar is only made of rabbit.
我的领子只是兔皮制的。

权威例句

Removing GPS collar bias in habitat selection studies

An Expanding Break-Away Radio Collar for Black Bear

Stress-activated cap'n'collar transcription factors in aging and human disease.

Nrf2, a Cap'n'Collar transcription factor, regulates induction of the heme oxygenase-1 gene.

Effects of Moose Movement and Habitat Use on GPS Collar Performance

Effects of radio-collar position and orientation of GPS radio-collar performance, and the implications of PDOP in data screening.

Threatened Birds of Asia: The BirdLife International Red Data Book by Nigel J. Collar

The Cap'n'Collar basic leucine zipper transcription factor Nrf2 (NF-E2 p45-related factor 2) controls both constitutive and inducibl...

Low status control, high effort at work and ischemic heart disease: prospective evidence from blue-collar men.

Induction of murine NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin requires the CNC (cap 'n' collar) basic le...
同义词:noble,neck,grasp,grapple,grabble,cop,clutch
同根词:collarless,collar
英语词源:

collar

collar: [13] Etymologically, a collar is simply something worn round one’s ‘neck’. The word comes via Anglo-Norman coler from Latin collāre, which meant ‘necklace’ as well as ‘part of a garment that encircles the neck’ (both senses have come through into English, although the latter has predominated). Collāre was a derivative of collum ‘neck’, which came from an earlier base *kols- that also produced German and Swedish hals ‘neck’.It has been speculated that it goes back ultimately to Indo-European *qwelo- ‘go round’, the root from which we get English wheel – the underlying notion being that the neck is that on which the head turns.=> décolleté, hauberk, wheel

collar (n.)

c. 1300, "neck armor, gorget," from Old French coler "neck, collar" (12c., Modern French collier), from Latin collare "necklace, band or chain for the neck," from collum "the neck," from PIE *kwol-o- "neck" (cognates: Old Norse and Middle Dutch hals "neck"), literally "that on which the head turns," from root *kwel- (1) "move round, turn about" (see cycle (n.)). Late 14c. as "border at the neck of a garment."

collar (v.)

1550s, "to grab (someone) by the collar or neck," from collar (n.). Meaning "to capture" is attested from 1610s. Related: Collared; collaring. As a past participle adjective, collared "wearing a collar" is from late 14c.

造句:

1. He laughs at something, and she straightens his collar.

她嘲笑着什么事,她整理了一下他的衣领。

article.yeeyan.org

2. Put your collar down, make any final adjustments, and let your friends call you Duke.

把领子放下,最最后的调整,让你的朋友开始称呼你为公爵吧。

article.yeeyan.org

3. If you unbutton your collar, remove your tie.

如果你没扣你的领子,取下你的领带。

article.yeeyan.org

4. The marine had grabbed the collar of the third in one fist and was threatening to “throw [him] into the goddamned canal” unless his compatriots joined him and fast.

那个陆战队士兵一把抓住了第三个的衣领并威胁:除非他的两个同胞和他一起并迅速前行,否则便“将他扔到这该死的运河里”。

www.ecocn.org

5. So far, its analysis has addressed how it lost—by alienating too many blue-collar voters, for example—rather than why.

到目前为止,分析已经表明它怎么落选了,比如远离了太多的蓝领选民,而不是为什么落选了。

www.ecocn.org

6. Johnson’s aversion to this tax was part of his reluctance to ask for any sacrifices for the Vietnam War -- except from the disproportionately blue-collar army that was fighting it.

约翰逊对这项税的反感,部分是因为除了浴血奋战的不成比例的蓝领军人外,他犹豫要不要要求其他人为越战做出一点点牺牲。

article.yeeyan.org

7. Fellow students remember him striding around campus in a black chesterfield with velvet collar and announcing that he was going to write the Great American Novel.

他的同学记得他穿着带天鹅绒衣领的黑色风衣大步在校园里穿行,并宣布他打算写出一部伟大的美国小说。

article.yeeyan.org

8. "The Beatles influenced so much of society, not just with their music, but also with fashion from their collar-less jackets to their psychedelic clothes," he added.

他说:“披头士乐队对社会有广泛影响,不仅是他们的音乐,他们以无领夹克和迷幻服装为标志的时尚也不例外。”

www.ebigear.com

9. So future phones might simply be able to lip-read using a sensor hidden in your collar.

所以未来的电话可能只要在你的衣领下藏个传感器,它就能读懂你的唇语。

www.ecocn.org

10. Most of the Olympians have college or graduate degrees and worked in white-collar Manhattanite jobs from which they did not expect to be booted.

据悉,参加这个“奥运会”的大部分人都拥有本科或研究生学历,之前是曼哈顿的白领,他们从来没想过会被解雇。

www.ebigear.com

11. Sometimes men will stroke the sides or the back of the neck with their fingers, or adjust their tie knot or shirt collar to soothe the stress.

有时候男士会用手指搓他们的颈侧或者颈背,又或者是整理整理自己的领带结或者衬衫领子来舒缓压力。

article.yeeyan.org

12. One lodged between his collar and neck; it was uncomfortably warm and he snatched it out.

有一片夹在后颈和衣领之间,带着很不舒服的温热。他把它捉了出来。

article.yeeyan.org

13. The man may do the same thing by touching his neck or adjusting his collar.

男士在这种情况下同样的也会去摸脖子或者是捯饬自己的衣领。

article.yeeyan.org

14. But that’s only true for affluent, white-collar workers — the people who need Social Security least.

然而,这仅仅只是针对那些对社会保险无所谓的富人、白领工人才是正确的。

article.yeeyan.org

15. When a patrol boat got the hungry and shivering dog, they found no identification on her other than a brown collar.

当一艘巡逻艇救起这只饥饿浑身发抖的狗时,他们除了一条棕色的颈圈之外再也没有发现别的身份标识。

article.yeeyan.org

16. Broadly defined, they are mostly white-collar workers who are somewhat numb to life, have no dreams, interests or ideals, and do not feel much pain - or joy - reported the Guangzhou-based magazine.

该杂志说,广义上讲,这个群体大多是白领,他们对生活有些麻木,没有梦想,没有兴趣或者理想,不觉得多么痛苦也不觉得多么开心。

www.hxen.com

17. Those include the current Ford deal with new hit White Collar, where the car manufacturer has sponsored Web-based "character profiles" of the series stars.

最近福特就进行了一场类似的交易,在热门剧《白领》中,厂商便赞助了该剧人物关系介绍的网站页面。

article.yeeyan.org

18. Center front collar not overlap, also not spray.

领子前中不要交叠但也不要张开。

www.book118.com

19. Lipstick on your collar?

衣领上的唇膏印吗?

article.yeeyan.org

20. On a beautiful warm day, Madeleine showered, shaved her legs with extra care, and put on her first spring dress: an apple-green baby-doll dress with a bib collar and a high hem.

在一个明媚温暖的日子里,玛德琳洗了个澡,格外小心地剃掉了腿毛,然后穿上了今年她的第一件春装:一条苹果绿的娃娃裙,带着围涎衣领和高高的褶边。

article.yeeyan.org

21. On a beautiful warm day, Madeleine showered, shaved her legs with extra care, and put on her first spring dress: an apple-green baby-doll dress with a bib collar and a high hem.

在一个明媚温暖的日子里,玛德琳洗了个澡,格外小心地剃掉了腿毛,然后穿上了今年她的第一件春装:一条苹果绿的娃娃裙,带着围涎衣领和高高的褶边。

article.yeeyan.org

collar

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