kidney
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n. [解剖] 肾脏；腰子；个性
n. (Kidney)人名；(英)基德尼
n.
肾，肾脏；（可食用的动物的）腰子；脾气，性格；
变形
复数：kidneys
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]肾,肾脏 either of a pair of organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and produce urine
[C][U](可食用的动物的)腰子 such an organ or organs from an animal, used as food
英英释义
kidney[ 'kidni ]
n.either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine
"urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
transplant a kidney移植肾脏
形容词+～
artificial kidney人工肾脏
same kidney气质相同的,同一类型
词组短语
kidney failure肾衰竭；肾功能衰竭
kidney stone n. 肾结石
kidney bean菜豆；四季豆；肾形豆
polycystic kidney[医]多囊肾
horseshoe kidney马蹄肾
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Each man has a pair of kidneys.
每个人有一对肾脏。
Joe has also heard of kidney stones.
乔也听人提到过肾结石。
Those two brothers are men of the same kidney.
这两兄弟是同一类型的人。
权威例句
Kidney Disease as a Risk Factor for Development of Cardiovascular DiseasePrevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States.
Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization.
National Kidney Foundation practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification.
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and decreased kidney function in the adult US population: Third National Health and Nutrition E...
Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D, et al. Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. N Engl J...
A GAIN in understanding autoproteolytic G protein‐coupled receptors and polycystic kidney disease proteins
K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease, evaluation, classification, and stratification. Kidney Disease Outco...
THF EARLY STAGES OF ABSORPTION OF INJECTED HORSERADISH PEROXIDASE IN THE PROXIMAL TUBULES OF MOUSE KIDNEY: ULTRASTRUCTURAL CYTOCHEMI...
K / DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Chronic Kidney Disease : Evaluation , Classification , and Stratification American Journal...
kidney
kidney: [14] The origins of kidney are a matter of guesswork rather than certain knowledge. Probably the most widely accepted theory is that the -ey element represents ey, the Middle English word for ‘egg’, in allusion to the shape of the kidneys. The first syllable is more problematical, but one possible source is Old English cwith ‘womb’ or the related Old Norse kvithr ‘belly, womb’, in which case kidney would mean etymologically ‘belly-egg’.=> egg
kidney (n.)
early 14c., of unknown origin, originally kidenere, perhaps a compound of Old English cwið "womb" (see bowel) + ey "egg" (see egg (n.)) in reference to the shape of the organ. Figurative sense of "temperament" is from 1550s. Kidney bean is from 1540s, so called for its shape.
1. Released kidney lysosomal enzymes may be concerned in the generation of erythropoietin.
释放的肾脏溶酶体的酶可能与产生促红细胞生成素有关。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. A kidney also takes urea and mineral salts out of the blood.
肾还排出血液中的尿素和无机盐。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. Adequate quantities of plasma continued to perfuse the kidney.
相当量的血浆持续灌注到肾脏。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. The left kidney and psoas shadows may be indistinct.
左肾和腰肌阴影可模糊不清。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney.
肾单位是肾脏的结构和功能单位。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. The development of mouse kidney tubules requires two kinds of differentiated cells.
小鼠肾小管的发育需要有两种分化的细胞。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. A primary function of the kidney is to remove unwanted substances from the blood.
肾脏的主要作用是把废物从血液中排除掉。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. Joe has also heard of kidney stones.
乔也听人提到过肾结石。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. The carbohydrate intake of a diabetic exceeds the capacity of his kidney to excrete sugar.
糖尿病人吸入的碳水化合物超过肾排泄糖的能力。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. Fluorescent cells were not detected in tonsil, liner, larynx, and kidney.
在扁桃体、肝、喉部和肾脏中没有查到荧光细胞。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
kidney
