possess

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possess是什么意思
英式音标:[pəˈzes]英式读音
美式音标:[pəˈzɛs]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 控制;使掌握;持有;迷住;拥有,具备

词义:

vt.

拥有;掌握,懂得;主宰;缠住,迷住

变形

过去式:possessed过去分词:possessed现在分词:possessing第三人称单数:possesses

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 具有 have; own

vt. 占据 occupy (the mind)

英英释义

possess

v.

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

"he possesses great knowledge about the Middle East"

have ownership or possession of

同义词:ownhave

enter into and control, as of emotions or ideas

"What possessed you to buy this house?"; "A terrible rage possessed her"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

possess a large fortune很有钱

~+副词

possess scarcely几乎不具有

possess enduringly持久地拥有

possess exclusively独自拥有

possess formally正式拥有

possess intellectually智慧地拥有

possess legally合法拥有

possess originally原来拥有

possess proudly自豪地拥有

possess recently最近拥有

possess supernaturally不可思议地拥有

possess surely肯定地拥有

possess undisputedly毫无疑问地拥有

possess uniquely独一无二地拥有

~+介词

possess sth between A and B甲乙双方共有某物

possess by〔with〕为…所摆布,为…所支配

possess of使拥有,使占有

possess of evidence取得证据

possess oneself of获得; 据有,把…占为己有

possess of power拥有权力

possess with the delusion有错觉

possess with an idea念念不忘一个想法

词组短语

possess oneself自制,镇静

possess someone of something使某人拥有某物

possess of拥有;占有

同近义词辨析

have, hold, possess, own, enjoy, keep

这组词都有“有,具有,持有”的意思,其区别是:

have最常用词,可指任何情况下的具有,无论是物质的或精神的。

hold指拥有并保持财产及持有见解等,暗示不让别人拿走或占有。

possess较正式,指拥有或占有并能加以控制与支配,强调其归属;也指具有某种品质、才能、特点或性能等。

own不及本组的possess正式,多指所属关系,强调所有权,不管所属物是否在物主手中。

enjoy指享有某种权利或长处,带有欣赏或喜爱的情感。

keep指长时间地保有,保存某物,防止别人占去,强调安全和感情上的依附。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Different workers possess different skills.
不同的工作者有不同的技能。

Rose is a woman who possesses a rare intelligence.
罗丝是一个拥有非凡智慧的女人。

The police asked me if I possessed a gun.
警察问我是否有枪。

She was possessed by the desire to be rich.
她被致富的欲望所支配。

权威例句

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Efficacy of Zanamivir against Avian Influenza A Viruses That Possess Genes Encoding H5N1 Internal Proteins and Are Pathogenic in Mam...

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Human platelets possess an inducible and saturable receptor specific for fibrinogen.

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Lectures on conversation

Hybridization using cytoplasmic male sterility, cytoplasmic herbicide tolerance, and herbicide tolerance from nuclear genes

MACROPHAGE RECEPTORS AND IMMUNE RECOGNITION
同义词:take control of,steer,spellbind,spell,ride,restrain,rein in,rein,regulate,preoccupy,obsess,mesmerize,master,manage,keep under control,have power over,grab hold of,govern,glamour,get under,get a grip on,enthrall,enamour,dominate,curb,control over,control,c
同根词:possessor,possessiveness,possessive,possession,possess
英语词源:

possess

possess: [15] Latin potis ‘able, having power’ (source of English posse and potent) was combined with the verb sīdere ‘sit down’ (a relative of English sit) to form a new verb possīdere. This meant literally ‘sit down as the person in control’, hence by extension ‘take possession of’ and ultimately ‘have, own’. It passed into English via Old French possesser.=> possible, potent, sit

possess (v.)

late 14c., "to hold, occupy, reside in" (without regard to ownership), a back formation from possession and in part from Old French possesser "to have and hold, take, be in possession of" (mid-13c.), from Latin possess-, past participle stem of possidere "to have and hold, possess, be master of, own," from posse "to be able," from potis "able, powerful" (see potent) + esse "to be" (see be). Meaning "to hold as property" is recorded from c. 1500. Demonic sense is recorded from 1530s (implied in possessed). Related: Possessed; possessing.

造句:

1. have (=possess) one characteristic in common

具有一个共同的特点

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Although newborn animals are immunocompetent, they usually possess no Igs at birth.

虽然新生动物有免疫活性,但它们在出生时,一般不含免疫球蛋白。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Visual interface designers share some skills with new-media-oriented graphic designers, but they must possess a deeper understanding and appreciation of the role of behavior.

视觉界面设计者需要一些“新媒介”(即数字化的媒介)图形设计者所具备的技能,但也必须要对行为的角色主体有着更加深入的理解和评价。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. Almost 20% of the UK working population did not possess a bank account.

英国的从业人口差不多有20%没有银行帐户。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Aldehydes possess anesthetic properties.

醛类具有麻醉的作用。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. By touching you may kill, by keeping away you may possess.

接触着,你许会杀害;远离着,你许会占有。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Long before children are capable of using and understanding verbal language, they possess the ability to differentiate between objects with contrasting visual treatments.

儿童在学会说话和理解口头语言的很长时间之前,就掌握了通过比较视觉方面的不同来辨识物体的能力。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. As we now possess these infallible signs, let us commence our march.

现在既然已经掌握了这么可靠的线索,那我们就马上去追吧。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. Are there universally applicable features that a design must possess to make it a “good” design?

是否存在“优秀设计”所必须具备的普遍适用的特征?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. Possess internal coherence

拥有内在的和谐

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

possess

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