roast
vt. 烤，焙；烘，烘烤；暴露于某种热力下以得温暖
vi. 烤；烘
adj. 烘烤的；烤过的
n. 烤肉；烘烤
vt.& vi.
烤，烘，焙；
vt.
嘲讽，挖苦；
n.
烤肉；户外烧烤野餐；
adj.
烤好的，烤制的；
变形
复数：roasts过去式：roasted过去分词：roasted现在分词：roasting第三人称单数：roasts
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 烤; 烘; 焙 be cooked in this way; dry (sth) and turn it brown using intense heat
vt. & vi. 严厉批评; 嘲讽 criticize (sb/sth) harshly, especially in jest; ridicule
英英释义
roast
n.
a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portion
同义词：joint
negative criticism
同义词：knock
v.
cook with dry heat, usually in an oven
"roast the turkey"
subject to laughter or ridicule
"His former students roasted the professor at his 60th birthday"
同义词：ridiculeguyblackguardlaugh atjest atribmake funpoke fun
adj.(meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven
同义词：roasted
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
roast flour炒面
roast meat烤肉
roast an ox烤一头牛
roast potatoes烤马铃薯
roast rice炒米饭
词组短语
roast duck烤鸭，烧鸭
roast beef烤牛肉
beijing roast duck北京烤鸭
roast turkey烤火鸡；烧火鸡
roast chicken烤鸡；烧鸡；烤油鸡；片皮脆烧鸡
roast meat铁板烤肉
roast pork烤猪肉，叉烧
roast beijing duck北京烤鸭
roast suckling pig烤乳猪
同近义词辨析
bake, toast, roast这组词都有“烘，烤”的意思，其区别是：
bake指在烤炉里，烘烤，不与火直接接触，用持续的干热，缓慢地烘烤任何食物。
toast侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色，尤指烘面包、熏肉等。
roast一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Let's have a nice roast for Sunday dinner.
我们星期天晚上好好吃一顿烤肉吧。
His mouth watered at the sight of roast.
他看见烤肉就垂涎三尺。
They had a hot dog roast last Sunday.
他们上星期天举行了一次烤热狗野餐会。
用作动词(v.)
The beef is roasting nicely on the spit.
这块牛肉在烤肉叉上烤得很好。
As the roast darkens, caffeine and acidity decrease proportionately.
烘焙度越深，咖啡因含量越少，酸度也越小。
The ability to replicate a roast time and time again can be accomplished with sound profile management practices.
屡次重复烘焙的能力能够完成管理概况的实践。
They sat in the sun roasting themselves.
他们坐着晒太阳。
用作形容词(adj.)
His favorite dish is roast duck.
他最喜欢吃的菜是烤鸭。
We had fish for the first course, followed by roast fowl and fresh vegetables.
我们吃的第一道菜是鱼，接著上的菜是烤禽肉和新鲜蔬菜。
权威例句
ROASTHas the medium (roast) become the message?
ROAST: rotation gene set tests for complex microarray experiments
Study in reduction-roast leaching manganese from low-grade manganese dioxide ores using cornstalk as reductant
Model Reactions on Roast Aroma Formation. 15. Investigations on the Formation of Pyrido[3,4-d]imidazoles during the Maillard Reactions
Study on discrimination of Roast green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) according to geographical origin by FT-NIR spectroscopy and superv...
A powerful aromatic volatile thiol, 2-furanmethanethiol, exhibiting roast coffee aroma in wines made from several Vitis vinifera gra...
Model reactions on roast aroma formation. XIII. The formation of some uncommon N-heterocyclic compounds and furans after roasting of...
NATIONAL CONSUMER RETAIL BEEF STUDY: INTERACTION OF TRIM LEVEL, PRICE AND GRADE ON CONSUMER ACCEPTANCE OF BEEF STEAKS AND ROASTS
Influence of genotype and diet on general performance and incidence of leg abnormalities of commercial broilers reared to roaster we...
roast
roast: [13] Roast can be traced back ultimately to a prehistoric West Germanic term for a ‘metal grid for cooking things on’. From this was derived the verb *raustjan, which evolved into German rösten and Dutch roosten. There is no trace of it in Old English, however: English got it via Old French rostir, which had been borrowed from Germanic. A derivative of Dutch roosten was rooster ‘gridiron’. The resemblance between a gridiron pattern and lines ruled on paper led to the metaphorical use of rooster for ‘list, table’ – whence English roster [18].=> roster
roast (v.)
late 13c., "to cook by dry heat," from Old French rostir "to roast, burn" (Modern French rôtir), from Frankish *hraustjan (cognate with Old High German rosten, German rösten, Middle Dutch roosten "to roast"), originally "cook on a grate or gridiron," related to Germanic words meaning "gridiron, grate;" such as German Rost, Middle Dutch roost. Intransitive sense "be very hot, be exposed to great heat" is from c. 1300. The meaning "make fun of in an affectionate way" is from 1710. From the same source as roster. Related: Roasted; roasting. Roast beef first recorded 1630s (French rosbif is from English).
roast (n.)
early 14c., "meat roasted or for roasting;" see roast (v.). Meaning "a roasting" is from 1580s. Sense of "an unmerciful bantering" is from 1740.
1. the savory, smell of roast beef
红烧牛肉的香味
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. The roast beef looks good. Let me have a slice.
烤牛肉看着挺好，给我来一片。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. This restaurant is famous for roast duck.
这家餐馆的烤鸭很有名气。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. He hashed the leftover pot roast.
他把剩余的炖牛肉切碎了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. Do you like roast mutton?
你喜欢烤羊肉吗？
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. Boil,fry,roast and bake can be used in two types of sentence boil
biol,fry,roast,bake可用于以下两种句型
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. Roast pork is a poison to some people.
烤猪很不合某些人的胃口。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. We supped on cold roast beef.
我们晚饭吃的是凉的烤牛肉.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. A heap of roast potatoes has been cheated to the ash.
灰坑了有一堆烤土豆。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. Dry bread at home is better than roast meat abroad.
家有干面包，胜似他乡吃叉烧。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
roast
