against
prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备
adj. 不利的；对立的
prep.
反对；对…不利；紧靠；以防
双语释义
prep.(介词)(表示方向)与…方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着 in an opposite direction to
(表示方位)紧靠着…,倚靠着 … touching especially for support
(表示对象)对…不利,对…有害; 和…碰撞,与…撞击; 预防,以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反,违背 causing disadvantage to; having an unfavorable effect on; in the direction of and meeting; as a defence or protection from; indicating antagonism; in violation of or contrary to
(表示目的)为…作准备,防备…之用 in preparation for; as a defense or protection from
(表示态度)反对,反抗 opposed to, not in favor of, not defense of, not in support of
(表示依据)以…为标准 according to sth
(表示比率)以…兑换,以…交换 change sth for sth
(表示对比)和…比,和…对照; 以…为背景 having as a background; in contrast to
英英释义
Against
Against (styled as AgainSThttp://www.myspace.
以上来源于:Wikipedia
词汇搭配
用作介词 (prep.)
动词+～
act against违反
argue against为反对…而辩；反驳，否定
be divided against itself分裂成派系而自我削弱
bang one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气
bash one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气
beat one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气
bring an accusation against控诉
bring an action against控告，指控
count against因(某事)而低估,对某人不利
cry against大声疾呼反对
fight against同…战斗
get two strikes against处于不利地位，处于严重情况
go against违背,作对,不利于
go against the stream反潮流，逆潮流而行
go against the tide不随大流
guard against保护（某人）使之免于…，谨防，预防
have a bias against对…有反感
have designs against对…有不良企图
have two strikes against处于不利地位，处于严重情况
hope against hope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望
kick against反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃
kick against the pricks以卵击石
knock against(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到
knock one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气
lift one's hand against举手要打，威胁要攻击
magnify oneself against轻视，对…盛气凌人
make against有害,不利于,违反
more sinned against than sinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚
play both ends against the middle使对立双方相争以从中得利
poison sb's mind against使某人对…产生恶感
prefer a charge against控告,告发
protest against对…表示反对或抗议
raise one's hand against举手要打，威胁要攻击
raise the heel against准备用脚踢,压制
raise voice against表示反对
run against碰及,碰撞,同…竞选
sail against the wind逆风而行
set against使(某人〔物〕)靠着…
set one's face against反对
side against反对
sin against违犯,冒犯
slap against拍击
sling against把(某人〔物〕)对着…扔
speak against演说反对
stack against靠着…整齐地堆放；使不利于
stand against（使）靠着…站立〔竖放〕
start against开始和…竞争
struggle against同…作斗争
swear the peace against宣誓声明有受…加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告…图谋行凶
swim against the tide不随大流
take against反对，不喜欢，不赞成
take action against对…起诉,采取措施防止…
talk against说…坏话
tell against对…不利
throw straws against the wind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车
work against竭力反对
work against the clock以全速工作,赶工
动词+副词+～
bear up against在…面前不颓丧
bring up against使(某人)面临…
brush up against轻轻地敲
chalk up against把某事记在…账上
come up against遇到(困难等)
gang up against联合反对
get up against靠…站立,冒犯
knock up against偶然撞碰,偶然碰见
rub up against经过时（把…）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）
run up against遇到,碰到
squeeze up against（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢
名词+～
campaign against反对…的运动
case against反对…议案
charge against对…的控告
charm against驱逐…的咒符
claim against要求…的赔偿
crime against对…的犯罪
defence against对…的防御
fight against与…的斗争
guard against防护…的物件
suit against对…的诉讼
vote against投票反对…
warning against警告不要…
witness against不利于…的证人
～+名词
against (all the) odds尽管有极大的困难
against expectation(s)和所预料的相反
against nature反常的,违背人性的
against one's better judgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地
against one's inclination不愿意,违背本意
against one's will违背心愿,无可奈何
against sb's grain格格不入，违反意愿
against the blue sky在蓝天的衬托下
against the clock拼命赶时间
against the collar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地
against the grain格格不入,违反意愿
against the law违法
against the tree靠着树
against the wall靠着墙壁
against time测量时间
副词+～
dead against正对着,全然反对
strongly against强烈反对
up against a/the wall陷入困境,碰壁
up against it面临困难的,面临困境的
up against a (blank,brick,stone) wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境
词组短语
up against面临
go against不利于；违反；反对
over against在…对面；正对着；与…相反；与…形成对照
as against与…相对照；比…
back against背朝着
双语例句
用作介词(prep.)
There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.
有26票赞成他，8票反对他。
We sailed against the wind.
我们逆风航行。
It's against your promise to go on smoking.
继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。
They forced me to do things against my will.
他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。
He propped himself against the wall.
他倚靠着墙。
The huge trees were profiled against the night sky.
在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。
We have saved some money against our old age.
我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。
Our defences must be reinforced against attack.
我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。
His eloquence did not avail against the facts.
他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。
You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。
权威例句
Nonparametric test against trendNonparametric Tests Against Trend
CRISPR provides acquired resistance against viruses in prokaryotes.
Heterologous Protection Against Influenza by Injection of DNA Encoding a Viral Protein
Statistical tests of neutrality of mutations against population growth, hitchhiking and background selection.
Snail, Zeb and bHLH factors in tumour progression: an alliance against the epithelial phenotype?
Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root ☆ : How sure are we that economic time series ha...
Canadian implantable defibrillator study (CIDS) : a randomized trial of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator against amiodarone
2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborat...
Recombinant humanized anti-HER2 antibody (Herceptin) enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel and doxorubicin against HER2/neu ...
against (adv.)
early 12c., agenes "in opposition to," a southern variant of agen "again" (see again), with adverbial genitive. The parasitic -t turned up mid-14c. and was standard by early 16c., perhaps from influence of superlatives.
1. Are you against it or for it?
你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. We have nothing against running.
我们没有反对跑步。
www.ttzyw.com
3. Have they tallied up the for and against?
他们统计赞成票和反对票了吗?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. Are you for or against the plan?
你是支持还是反对这个计划？
www.52nike.net
5. Are you for or against his idea?
你是赞成还是反对他的主意?。
www.hnnscy.com
6. Are you for the plan or against it?
你支持这计划还是反对它呢?。
www.0475car.cn
7. Are you for or against the plan?
你支持还是反对这项计划?。
zuci.chaziwang.com
8. Are you for or against my proposal?
你支持还是反对我的建议？
www.gzytdg.com
9. Do you stand for or against this principle?
你是支持还是反对这个原则？
www.yuedut.com
10. Under no circumstances should we do anything against the will of the people.
在任何情况下，我们都不应该做违反人民意愿的事。
www.onesheng.cn
11. They are all against the proposal.
他们全都反对这一提议。
www.putclub.com
12. The committee listened to all the arguments for and against the proposal.
委员会听取了所有的赞成与反对这项建议的理由。
dict.cn
13. We are all against his idea.
我们都反对他的想法。
www.niuyingyu.cn
14. Are you for this plan or against it?
你是支持还是反对这个计划?。
www.360doc.com
15. I, for one, shall vote against the proposal.
我也是要投票反对这个提议的一个。
dict.cn
16. I could not gather from his expression whether he was against or for the plan.
我从他的表情上看不出他是赞成还是反对这个计划。
m.dict.cn
17. My impression is that he is against is.
我的印象是他反对这件事。
www.fq51.cn
18. Was the vote for or against the resolution?
表决结果是赞成还是反对此决议?。
dict.cn
19. Is he favorable to or against the proposal?
他是赞成这个建议呢还是反对呢?。
dict.cn
20. Most of us balloted for〔against〕 the decision.
我们大部分都投票赞成〔反对〕那项决定。
dict.cn
21. No one dared to speak out against the injustice.
没人敢对不公正行为表示公开反对。
dict.cn
22. I declare myself against the project.
我对这项计划表示反对。
dict.cn
23. This article covers both methods and presents some of the arguments for and against them.
本文涵盖这两种方法并展示了赞成及反对它们的一些观点。
zuci.chaziwang.com
24. They declared themselves against the plan.
他们声明反对这一计划。
dict.cn
25. Let me not put myself wrongly to my world and set it against me.
让我不要错误地把自己放在我的世界里而使它反对我。
www.dhllj.com
26. He argued against the motion.
他据理反对这一提议。
dict.cn
27. She declared against the proposal.
她表示反对这项提议。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
28. He argued against the plan.
他据理反对这个计划。
www.pjbang.com
29. Are you against the plan?
你反对这项计划吗？
www.51jjcn.cn
30. Many of his former supporters voted against him.
他以前的许多支持者投票反对他。
dict.cn
31. This provides some protection against initiating an inadvertent drag operation.
这就提供了一种保护机制，避免无意中激活拖动操作。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. Choosing the primary persona is a process of elimination: Each persona must be tested by comparing the goals of that persona against goals of the others.
选择首要人物角色是一个排除的过程，每个人物角色必须通过将其目标与其他人物角色的目标进行比较来测试。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. The argument against putting those cycles to work has always been: “We can’t make assumptions; those assumptions might be wrong.”
反对利用这些周期的人总是认为：“我们不能做出假设，这些假设可能是错误的。”
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. Like vaccinating it against a disease, we make the program immune to the problem, and then we can toss the message that reports it.
就像是预防接种抵御疾病的疫苗，我们使程序对问题具有免疫力，然后我们就可以抛弃报告问题的信息。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
35. It is obviously counterproductive to treat workers like idiots to protect against those few who are.
为防范少数几个人，把所有的工作人员都当做白痴，这显然适得其反。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
36. Pressing the brake pedal in your car, for example, may conjure a mental image of pushing a lever that rubs against the wheels to slow you down.
例如，踩下汽车的刹车踏板，可能让你想到压住控制杆，以摩擦车轮来降低车速。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. Negative audible feedback has several things working against it.
这是负面反馈带来的问题，不关听觉反馈的事。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
38. Say that you’d like to compare the visual effect of ragged-right margins against justified right margins. Beginning with ragged-right, you invoke Justification.
比如说，你想比较没有对齐的右边距和对齐的右边距在视觉效果上的差异，开始选择没有对齐的右边距。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
39. It is natural for humans to experiment, to vary their actions, to probe gently against the veil of the unknown to see where their boundaries lie.
对于人类来说很自然，进行尝试，调整行动，探索未知世界以发现其边界。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
40. The design team, ideally, should engage in an informal heuristic or expert review of both the current and competitive interfaces, comparing each against interaction and visual design principles (such as those found later in this book).
理想的情况下，设计团队应该参加当前产品和竞争产品界面的非正式启发式评估或专家评估，并且基于交互和视觉设计原则进行比较（这些内容可以在本书的后面章节中找到）。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
against
