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competition

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competition是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌkɑmpəˈtɪʃn]美式读音
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概况:

n. 竞争;比赛,竞赛

词义:

n.

竞争;比赛;竞争者;[生]生存竞争

变形

复数:competitions

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]比赛 event in which people compete; contest

[U]竞争 competing; activity in which people compete

英英释义

competition[ ,kɔmpi'tiʃən ]

n.

a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

"business competition can be fiendish at times"

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

同义词:contest

the act of competing as for profit or a prize

同义词:contentionrivalry

the contestant you hope to defeat

"he wanted to know what the competition was doing"

同义词:rivalchallengercompetitorcontender

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

avoid competition避免竞争

begin a competition开始比赛

carry on competition进行竞争

enter a competition参加竞赛

face competition面临竞争

hold〔stage〕 a competition举行比赛

lose a competition比赛失败,在竞争中失败

meet competition向竞争应战,遇到对手

promote competition促进竞争

stand in competition with sb与某人竞争

stop a competition停止比赛

win a competition赢得比赛

形容词+~

bitter〔keen, severe, sharp, strong〕 competition激烈的竞争

commercial competition商业竞争

fair competition公平的竞争

free competition自由竞争

friendly competition友谊赛

international competition国际竞争

open competition公开赛

unfair competition不公正的竞争

名词+~

boxing competition拳击比赛

chess competition棋类比赛

football competition足球比赛

music competition音乐比赛

tennis competition网球竞赛

trade competition贸易竞争

world competition世界性竞争

介词+~

in competition比赛中,在竞争中

sharpness of competition竞争的激烈性

~+介词

competition among〔between〕…之间的竞争

competition among several firms几家公司之间的竞争

competition between the two parties两党间的竞争

competition for为…而竞争,…比赛

competition for the championship锦标赛

competition for control of the market为控制市场而竞争

competition from abroad来自国外的竞争

competition in the world market世界市场的竞争

competition with与…竞争

competition with other countries与其他国家的竞争

competition within the industry工业内部的竞争

词组短语

market competition市场竞争

fierce competition激烈的竞争

intense competition激烈的竞争

fair competition公平竞争

competition advantage竞争优势

unfair competition不公平竞争

price competition价格竞争

keen competition剧烈竞争

design competition设计大赛

sports competition运动竞赛

excessive competition过度竞争

competition rules比赛规则

in competition with与…竞争

perfect competition完全(自由)竞争

competition policy竞争政策,竞争策略

domestic competition n. 国内竞争

monopolistic competition垄断性竞争

cut-throat competition恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争

capacity of competition竞争能力

advantage in competition竞争优势

同近义词辨析

contest, match, competition

这组词都有“比赛,竞争”的意思,其区别是:

contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果,由评判委员会裁决。

match通常指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味。

competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐,也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Everyone in modern society faces keen competitions.
现代社会的每个人都面临着激烈的竞争。

To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving competition.
我们满意的是,他在跳水比赛中获得了一等奖。

权威例句

Clusters and the new economics of competition.

Clusters and New Economics of Competition

The social structure of competition

V The Social Structure of Competition

The Social Structure of Competition

A Theory of Fairness, Competition, and Cooperation

A Theory of Fairness, Competition, and Cooperation

The Monopolistic Competition Revolution in Retrospect: Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity (May 1974)

Monopolistic Competition and Optimum of Product Diversity

Regional advantage: Culture and competition in Silicon Valley and route 128 : AnnaLee Saxenian, (Harvard University Press, Cambridge...
同义词:war,tournament,tounament,sweepstakes,struggle,rivalship,rivalry,racing,playing,play,matchup,match,jousting,gymkhana,game,emulation,dueling,contest,concours,agon
同根词:competitory,competitor,competitiveness,competitively,competitive,competing,compete
英语词源:

competition (n.)

c. 1600, "action of competing," from Latin competitionem (nominative competitio) "agreement, rivalry," noun of action from past participle stem of competere (see compete). Meaning "a contest for something" is from 1610s. Sense of "rivalry in the marketplace" attested from 1793; that of "entity or entities with which one competes" is from 1961, especially in business.

造句:

1. Competition should beat the price down.

竞争一定会使价格下跌。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Will you judge at the swimming competition next week?

你愿意担任下周游泳比赛的评判吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. His business went under because of competition from the large corporations.

由于大公司的竞争,他的生意陷入了困境。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. She went in for a singing competition.

她参加了一项歌唱比赛。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. But in every competition there can only be one winner.

但在每一个比赛中只能有一位优胜者。

article.yeeyan.org

6. So just how do you stand out from the competition?

那么,你该如何从激烈的竞争中脱颖而出呢?

www.hjenglish.com

7. I’m in competition with one person and one person only – myself.

我只跟一个人竞争,那个人就是我自己。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Is this the kind of competition you want?

这不就是你所想要的那种竞争吗?

article.yeeyan.org

9. The solution should rather be an equalization of the rules of competition.

这个解决方案应该是竞争规则的一个均衡。

article.yeeyan.org

10. The competition pushes me to do my best.

竞争意识敦促我做到最好。

www.elanso.com

11. I can only say that if this competition which you have described so effectively, in which you plan to outstrip us, particularly in the production of consumer goods...

我只能说如果你描述的那场两国的竞赛有效的进行下去,并且照你们所计划的那样超越了我们,尤其是在生产消费品方面......

article.yeeyan.org

12. In other words, there should be no competition for food.

可以这样说,不应该有食物竞争。

v.163.com

13. Likewise, one organization might have that "extra something" in its business process model that gives it an edge over the competition while another organization struggles in this area.

同样的,一个组织可能在其业务过程模型中会拥有使其在竞争中具有优势的“额外内容”,而另一个组织将在此领域内挣扎。

www.ibm.com

14. They taught me that the only valid competition is with oneself.

他们教给我,唯一有效地竞争是和自己的竞争。

article.yeeyan.org

15. This is all the more so since these discussions almost inevitably turn to questions of prices, patents, intellectual property protection, and competition.

由于这些讨论几乎不可避免地会转向价格、专利、知识产权保护和竞争问题,情况更是这样。

www.who.int

16. Is there any competition between China and these countries in the regional cooperation?

中国与这些国家在区域合作中是否存在竞争关系?

www.fmprc.gov.cn

17. Those threatened by the new competition could bring omnibus bills before the Congress but could not secure their passage.

那些被新的竞争威胁的人们可以先于国会带来混合议案,但是不能保证通过。

article.yeeyan.org

18. He was in competition with 10 others for the job.

为得到这份工作他与10个人展开竞争。

www.ebigear.com

19. He was in competition with 10 others for the job.

为得到这份工作他与10个人展开竞争。

www.ebigear.com

20. At the calligraphy competition, people asked him to write a few characters.

书法比赛会上, 人们请他留字。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. Our team has entered for the competition.

我们队已报名参加比赛.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. Competition between species is frequency-dependent.

物种之间的竞争是频率制约的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. Competition for the nomination was very keen.

争取提名的竞争非常激烈。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. It was a dog-eat-dog competition.

那是一场残酷无情的竞争。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

25. The spirited competition kept them on their toes.

激烈的竞争使他们保持警觉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. One can say that a coach is helping your mental toughness for competition, and the imperious professor is at least preparing you for the vicissitudes of the real world.

有人可能说军事教员至少可以训练你在战斗中如何保存生命,专横的教授至少可以为你在现实世界中的变化做准备。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. By a stroke (ie instance) of (good) fortune, he won the competition.

他靠(好)运气在竞赛中获胜.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. The bullhorn acacia has serious competition.

牛角相思树面临着严峻的挑战。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. It is a strong indication of the development community’s willingness to blithely accept mediocre design, changing it only when the competition forces us to do better.

这非常明显地说明,开发团体乐意接受平庸的设计,只有在竞争迫使他们做得更好时,才会去改变它们。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

competition

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