truck
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n. 卡车；交易；手推车
vi. 驾驶卡车；以物易物
vt. 交易；以卡车运输
adj. （美）运货汽车的
n. (Truck)人名；(德)特鲁克
n.
货车；（铁路的）无盖货车；（行李）搬运车；
vt.
用卡车装运；
vi.
驾驶卡车；以物易物；
变形
复数：trucks过去式：trucked过去分词：trucked现在分词：trucking第三人称单数：trucks
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]货车,卡车,载重汽车 a large motor vehicle for carrying goods in large quantities
[C]无盖货车,敞车 an open railway vehicle for carrying goods
英英释义
truck[ trʌk ]
n.
an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling
同义词：motortruck
a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects
同义词：hand truck
v.convey (goods etc.) by truck
"truck fresh vegetables across the mountains"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
back a truck倒车
buy a truck买卡车
drive a truck开卡车
make a truck制造卡车
operate a truck开卡车
park a truck停放卡车
produce a truck生产卡车
repair a truck修理卡车
steal a truck偷卡车
wash a truck刷洗卡车
形容词+～
light truck轻型卡车
stolen truck偷来的卡车
名词+～
delivery truck送货卡车
fire truck消防车
goods truck货车
pick-up truck小吨位运货汽车
railway truck火车
sound truck(竞选、做广告等用的)广播车
词组短语
heavy truck重型卡车
dump truck自动倾卸卡车
truck driver卡车司机
light truck轻型货车，轻型卡车；轻型载货汽车
forklift truck铲车；叉式举升车辆
by truck卡车装运；乘卡车
truck tire卡车轮胎；载重汽车轮胎
garbage truck垃圾车
fork-lift truck叉车，铲车
truck scale汽车衡；车重计量；地秤
truck crane卡车起重机
pickup truck敞蓬小型载货卡车
lift truck[机]升降运送车
tow truck n. 拖车；牵引车
cement truck n. 水泥汽车
tank truck油罐车；罐式车
fire truck 救火车；消防车（等于fire engine）
radial truck向心卡车
fork truck叉车；叉式运货车
fork lift truck叉车，叉式装卸车；堆高机
同近义词辨析
car, waggon, bus, carriage, jeep, truck, automobile, coach这组词都有“车”的意思，其区别是：
car多指乘坐人的小汽车或轿车。
waggon指四轮运货马车或牛车，也指铁路的无盖货车。
bus一般指公共汽车或大型客车。
carriage指马车，两匹或两匹以上马拉的四轮马。
jeep吉普车，指一种小型轻便、适合在崎岖路面或野外使用的车子。
truck与lorry同义，都指卡车或货车，前者为美国用词，后者用于英国。
automobile是汽车的总称。
coach原义指四轮马车，现指轿式汽车，长途公共汽车，还可指火车设有卧铺的车厢。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The truck was heavily loaded.
这辆卡车装载很重。
They transported the goods by truck.
他们用卡车运货。
Move cylinders using a suitable hand truck or cart.
用合适的手推车或移动钢瓶。
Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.
很短的时间里，他买了个手推车，然后卡车，接着他有了自己的运输车队。
My pride and joy was a new Ford pickup truck.
福特敞篷小货车是我骄傲和快乐之所在。
用作名词(n.)
We'll have no further truck with them.
我们将不再同他们做生意。
I wouldn't want you to have truck with the family.
我不想让你和这个家庭交往。
They raise truck on their farm.
他们在自己的农场上种植商品蔬菜。
用作动词(v.)
They trucked the goods over immediately.
他们用卡车立刻把这批货物运送过去。
权威例句
The Truck Dispatching ProblemThe Truck Dispatching Problem
ON THE TRUCK DISPATCHING PROBLEM
The truck backer-upper: an example of self-learning in neural networks
Power management strategy for a parallel hybrid electric truck
Energy management strategy for a parallel hybrid electric truck
The relationship between truck accidents and geometric design of road sections: Poisson versus negative binomial regressions
The relationship between truck accidents and geometric design of road sections: Poisson versus negative binomial regressions.
A robust stabilization problem of fuzzy control systems and its application to backing up control of a truck-trailer
A robust stabilization problem of fuzzy control systems and its application to backing up control of a truck-trailer
truck
truck: English has two distinct words truck. The earlier, ‘dealings’, as in ‘have no truck with’, was originally a verb, meaning ‘exchange, barter’ [13]. It was borrowed from Anglo- Norman *truquer, but its ultimate ancestry is unknown. Americans call a ‘market garden’ a truck farm, from the former practice of bartering its produce. Truck ‘goods vehicle’ [17] is generally assumed to be short for truckle; it was originally used for a ‘small wooden wheel’, particularly one on the carriage of a naval cannon.=> truckle
truck (n.1)
"vehicle," 1610s, originally "small wheel" (especially one on which the carriages of a ship's guns were mounted), probably from Latin trochus "iron hoop," from Greek trokhos "wheel," from trekhein "to run" (see truckle (n.)). Sense extended to "cart for carrying heavy loads" (1774), then in American English to "motor vehicle for carrying heavy loads" (1913), a shortened form of motor truck in this sense (1901).
There have also been lost to the enemy 6,200 guns, 2,550 tanks and 70,000 trucks, which is the American name for lorries, and which, I understand, has been adopted by the combined staffs in North-West Africa in exchange for the use of the word petrol in place of gasolene. [Winston Churchill, address to joint session of U.S. Congress, May 19, 1943]
Truck stop is attested from 1956.truck (v.1)
"to exchange, barter," early 13c., from Old North French troquer "to barter, exchange," from Medieval Latin trocare "barter," of unknown origin. Rare before 16c. Sense of "have dealings with" is first recorded 1610s. The noun is first recorded 1550s, "act or practice of barter." Sense of "vegetables raised for market" is from 1784, preserved in truck farm (1866).
truck (v.2)
"to convey on a truck," 1809, from truck (n.). Verbal meaning "dance, move in a cool way," first attested 1935, from popular dance of that name in U.S., supposedly introduced at Cotton Club, 1933. Related: Trucked; trucking.
truck (n.2)
1530s, "act or practice of barter, trading by exchange," from French troque, from troquer (see truck (v.1)). Sense of "dealings" is from 1620s. "Exchange of commodities, barter," then "commodities for barter and exchange." In this sense the word was given a wide use in 19c. American English: "Truck at first meant market-garden produce; then it came to mean stuff in general, including 'doctor-stuff.' SPUN TRUCK is knitting work" [Thornton, "American Glossary," 1912]. Sense of "vegetables raised for market" is from 1784, preserved in truck farm (1866).
1. We traverse the desert by truck.
我们乘卡车横穿沙漠。
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2. They unloaded the books from the truck.
他们把书从卡车上卸下来。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. You should nail his truck before he drives up the mountains.
在他把车开进山里之前，你得设法把他的卡车拦截住。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. Newspapers were bundled on the truck.
报纸被扎成捆放在卡车上.
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. The accident tumbled us all out of the truck.
车祸把我们全都从卡车上摔了下来。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
6. He has been driving a truck for years and never had an accident.
他开了好几年卡车，从没有出过岔子。
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7. He claims that neither the truck nor its driver belonged to his company.
这位代理商大声说道，卡车和司机都不属于他的公司。
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8. "My best guess is that this was the secondary effect, that they could have hit the ground very fast after being hit by a car or truck, " she said.
“我的最佳猜测是，这种现象是二次效应，就是说这些鸟很可能是在被一辆汽车或卡车碰撞后又再次迅速的撞地而亡。”她说。
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9. Then the motor of their truck malfunctioned.
然后，他们卡车的发动机失灵了。
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10. You used to kid me that I loved the truck more than you because I spent more time with her.
你总是跟我开玩笑,说我爱这车胜过爱你,因为跟它在一起的时间比跟你的多。
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11. They lift the baskets of oranges onto the truck.
他们把一篮篮的桔子抬上卡车。
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12. The day again turned ideal for those of us riding in the back of the truck.
这一天再次回到了我们乘坐在卡车后面时的原来设想。
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13. The bigger the truck, the more power it uses but the more it generates as well!
卡车越大，用的能量越多，但同时它也产生了巨大的能量。
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14. At one point, an even larger truck appears to drive over her again.
突然，一个甚至更大的卡车好像从她身上又碾了过去。
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15. He led me to a military truck with no windows.
他带我到一个没有窗户的军用卡车里。
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16. A dummy is half truck in the ground.
一半埋入泥土中的卡车是掩体。
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17. We made four trips to our new home with the small truck and it took us weeks to unpack everything.
我们在新家旧家之间用这辆小卡车来回了四趟，花了几个星期再把东西挪到新家里。
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18. Some of the children, myself included, rode in the back of the truck, exposed to the sky and whatever weather might develop.
一些孩子也包括我在内，乘坐在卡车上的后面，暴露在天空的下面，而没有考虑天气会怎样变化。
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19. He hoped the truck stayed put in the northbound lane, otherwise he’d have no choice but to find a field himself.
他希望这卡车能保持在北向的车道上，不让他就没选择只能自己转向路外面的泥地。
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20. The next morning, a big truck comes.
第二天早晨，来了一辆大卡车。
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21. When something has to come from far away, obviously there is transportation, be this plane, train, truck, or ship, transportation involves pollution.
商品从远方运过来，自然需要用飞机、火车、卡车、轮船等来运输，而这些运输就涉及到污染。
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22. Our truck was being tossed to and fro like a toy, and when it stopped, I looked out the windows to see buildings “pancaking” down, like I have never witnessed before.
我们的卡车突然像玩具一样，从山路上被“扔”出来，当他停下的时候，我望出窗外看到一栋栋大楼好像是“坠落”到地面上，那是谁都没有目睹过的场面。
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23. Our truck was being tossed to and fro like a toy, and when it stopped, I looked out the windows to see buildings “pancaking” down, like I have never witnessed before.
我们的卡车突然像玩具一样，从山路上被“扔”出来，当他停下的时候，我望出窗外看到一栋栋大楼好像是“坠落”到地面上，那是谁都没有目睹过的场面。
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24. He was hit by a truck and died on the spot.
他被一辆卡车撞倒,当场死亡.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
25. His car bumped a truck.
他的小汽车撞到了一辆货车上。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. The truck that had a breakdown was towed to the garage.
那辆故障的货车被拖到修车厂。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. a heavily loaded truck
负载沉重的卡车
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. FOR and FOT mean: "Free on Rail" and "Free on Truck" . These terms are synonymous, since the word "Truck" relates to the railway wagons.
FOR和FOT系指铁路交货，两者是同义的，因“敞车”系指铁路敞车。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. She has no truck with peddlers.
她不与小贩做生意。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. A motor cyclist passed us, next came a truck.
一个骑摩托车的人从我们旁边经过，接着又开来了一辆货车。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. With Arne he climbed into an ancient, wheezing model-T utility truck.
他和阿纳爬上了一辆旧的呼哧呼哧直响的T型通用货车。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. The truck driver and his helper unloaded the delivery at the factory.
卡车司机和他的助手在厂里卸货。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
33. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, for instance,training lions.
有些工作比开卡车还要危险,例如驯狮就是。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
truck
