forbid
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vt. 禁止；妨碍，阻止
vt.
禁止；阻止；阻碍；妨碍
变形
过去式：forbade过去分词：forbidden现在分词：forbidding第三人称单数：forbids
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 禁止 say that sb mustn't do sth; not allow sb to use
英英释义
forbid
v.
command against
"I forbid you to call me late at night"
同义词：prohibitinterdictproscribevetodisallow
keep from happening or arising; make impossible
"My sense of tact forbids an honest answer"
同义词：preventforestallforeclosepreclude
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
forbid all approach所有的出入口不准靠近
forbid cameras禁止拍照
forbid sb's departure禁止某人离去
forbid entrance禁止入内
forbid sb the house不准某人进屋
forbid liquor禁止饮用烈性酒
forbid a marriage禁止一桩婚事
forbid one's revealing the truth不许某人揭露真相
～+副词
forbid absolutely〔categorically, imperatively〕绝对禁止
forbid expressly明确地禁止
forbid reluctantly不情愿地禁止
forbid rigidly〔sternly, strictly〕严禁
forbid rudely野蛮地禁止
～+介词
forbid sb from entering the place禁止某人进入这个地方
forbid minors from entering禁止未成年者进入
forbid sb in the capital禁止某人去首都
forbid to sb对某人禁止
同近义词辨析
ban, forbid, prohibit这组词都有“禁止”的意思，其区别是：
ban语气最强，指权威机关明文取消或禁止严重危害公众利益的事或行为，隐含道义上的谴责意味。
forbid通俗用语，指直接地、面对面吩咐不许他人采取某种行动。
prohibit正式用词，多指通过法律手段或制订规则加以禁止。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
Smoking is forbidden in this office.
这间办公室禁止吸烟。
I forbid you to call me late at night.
我禁止你在深夜给我打电话。
Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.
由于时间不够，现在不能深入讨论这个问题。
Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed.
篇幅所限,不能一一列出所有贡献者的名字。
I forbid you to tell anyone.
我不许你告诉任何人。
My parents forbid me to stay out at night.
我的父母不许我在外面过夜。
He is forbidden from leaving the country.
他不许离开国家。
权威例句
Implementation of simultaneous memory address access in models that forbid itNot Forbidding Isn't Allowing: The Cognitive Basis of the Forbid-Allow Asymmetry
It Is Not Entirely My Fault, I Forbid You This Recurring Dream, Minneapolis & The Flattening of the Vault of Heaven
'God Forbid It Ever Happens' - School Counselors Ready to Deploy in Crisis
Towards an Economic Framework for Network Neutrality Regulation
Dynamic generation, management and resolution of interactive plots
MJ: a rational module system for Java and its applications
Systematic study of the d = 5 Weinberg operator at one-loop order
Hypergraphs Do Jump
Neutrino masses from higher than d=5 effective operators
forbid
forbid: [OE] Forbid is a compound verb that appears to have been coined in prehistoric Germanic times from the prefix *fer-, denoting negation or exclusion (as in forget) and *bithjan, source of English bid – hence, ‘command not to do something’. It produced German verbieten and Dutch verbieden ‘forbid’ as well as English forbid.=> bid
forbid (v.)
Old English forbeodan "forbid, prohibit" (past tense forbead, plural forbudon, past participle forboden), from for- "against" + beodan "to command" (see bid (v.)). Common Germanic compound (compare Old Frisian forbiada , Dutch verbieden, Old High German farbiotan, German verbieten, Old Norse fyrirbjoða, Swedish förbjuda, Gothic faurbiudan "to forbid"). In Middle English the past tense was forbad, the plural forbade, the past participle forbode. Related: Forbade; forbidden. Expression God forbid is recorded by early 13c. Forbidden fruit is from Gen. ii:17.
1. forBid sB. to smoke
禁止某人吸烟
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
2. Heaven forBid!
天哪!(哪有这样的事!)
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
3. forbid practice
禁止营业
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
4. laws that forbid speeding;
法律规定禁止超速；
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
5. to strictly forbid
严禁
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. To prohibit;forbid.
禁止；不允许
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
7. forbid the banns
对别人婚事提出异议
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. To prohibit or forbid.
禁止，阻止
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
9. forbid the sale
禁止出售
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. Forbid smoking on trains.
火车上禁止吸烟
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
forbid
