sombre

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sombre是什么意思
英式音标:['sɒmbə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈsɑmbɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM8
词汇分类:永恒沉睡(SoporAeternus),O水准英语试卷1 O Level English Paper 1,经济学人词频200以下(低频词 约12000个),Vocabulary Power workbook Sec 1 Practice,The Economist(经济学人)20年词频表(全),柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 1星词汇 ★☆☆☆☆
概况:

adj. 阴沉的;忧郁的;昏暗的

词义:

adj.

忧郁的;昏暗的,阴沉的;暗淡的,不鲜艳的(颜色等);

英英释义

sombre[ 'sɔmbə ]

adj.

grave or even gloomy in character

同义词:sombermelancholy

lacking brightness or color; dull

同义词:drabsobersomber

用法:

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Initially, van Gogh worked only with sombre colours, until he encountered Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism in Paris.
最开始,梵高只用一些昏暗的色彩,直到他在巴黎遇到了印象派及新印象派画家。

Enjolras, who was grave, dominated it, in the attitude of a young Spartan sacrificing his naked sword to the sombre genius, Epidotas.
安灼拉严肃地坐镇街垒,他的姿势正如一个年轻的斯巴达人,他立誓要把光秃秃的剑奉献给忧郁的天才埃比陀达斯。

A funeral is a sombre occasion.
葬礼是个忧郁的场合。

权威例句

Comments on the sombre view of AIDS

On the sombre view of AIDS

Tephra analysis of sediments from Midge Lake (South Shetland Islands) and Sombre Lake (South Orkney Islands), Antarctica

Phaeomelanin synthesis and obesity in mice. Interaction of the viable yellow (Avy) and sombre (eso) mutations

VOCALIZATIONS AND ASSOCIATED BEHAVIORS OF THE SOMBRE HUMMINGBIRD (APHANTOCHROA CIRRHOCHLORIS) AND THE RUFOUS-BREASTED HERMIT (GLAUCI...

Element plat a surface sombre et a absorption solaire reduite

Soustraction amelioree d'image sombre

Systeme d'inspection utilisant un eclairage a champ sombre

Padr?o de qualidade de mudas de Trema micrantha (L.) Blume, produzidas sob diferentes períodos de sombreamento

Infrared and Raman microspectrometry study of fluor-fluor-hydroxy and hydroxy-apatite powders
同义词:lowering,heavy,glum,dark,blue
同根词:sombrely,somberness,somberly,somber
英语词源:

sombre

sombre: [18] Something that is sombre is etymologically ‘under a shadow, in the shade’. The word comes from French sombre, an adjective derived ultimately from Vulgar Latin *subombrāre ‘put in shadow, shade’. This was a compound verb formed from Latin sub- ‘under’ and umbra ‘shade, shadow’ (source of English umbrage, umbrella, etc). Another descendant of Vulgar Latin *subombrāre is Spanish sombra ‘shade’, from which was derived sombrero ‘hat for giving shade’, borrowed by English in the 18th century.=> sombrero, umbrage, umbrella

sombre (adj.)

chiefly British English spelling of somber (q.v.); for spelling, see -re.

造句:

1. His outlook, habitually sombre, lay under the shadow of deeper cloud.

他对事物的看法本来是消沉的,这时更给笼罩在一层浓厚的乌云下了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. In the sombre wars of modern democracy chivalry finds no place.

在现代民主政治下进行的残酷战争中,侠义行为是没有地位的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. The fresh morning air seemed to drive away all his sombre passions.

早晨的清新空气仿佛驱散了所有那些阴郁的念头。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The colour of these objects was chiefly pale or sombre.

这些东西的色彩主要是黯淡,或者说灰暗。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Clara was full of a sombre preconception.

克拉拉心中充满了模糊的成见。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Mr Utterson came home to his bachelor house in sombre spirits.

厄塔森先生回到他那单身汉的家里,心情烦躁。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. A sombre figure was there to meet us.

一个脸色阴沉的人在那儿迎接我们。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. It had been dull and sombre enough.

那是十分愁闷的,十分忧郁。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The movement was characterized by its disregard of outlines and distaste for sombre colours.

这一运动的特色是无视轮廓和厌恶暗淡的色彩。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Certain sombre facts emerge, solid, inexorable, like the shapes of mountains from drifting mist.

某些令人担忧的、但确实无疑的事实已逐渐出现,好象山峰从飘浮的云雾中逐渐显露出来似的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

sombre

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