scheme

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scheme是什么意思
英式音标:[ski:m]
美式音标:[skim]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:西部世界第一季(2016),泰坦尼克号 Titanic,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,英语(二)自学教程(00015)
概况:

n. 计划;组合;体制;诡计

vi. 搞阴谋;拟订计划

vt. 计划;策划

n. (Scheme)人名;(瑞典)谢默

词义:

vt.& vi.

策划,图谋;

n.

计划;体系;阴谋;

vt.

设计,计划;谋划,图谋;

vi.

密谋,制定计划;

变形

复数:schemes过去式:schemed过去分词:schemed现在分词:scheming第三人称单数:schemes

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 阴谋,诡计 secret or devious plan

[C] 计划,方案 plan for doing or organizing sth

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 策划; 图谋 make a (especially dishonest) scheme or schemes

英英释义

scheme[ ski:m ]

n.

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

同义词:strategy

a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery

同义词:dodgedodging

a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole

同义词:system

an internal representation of the world; an organization of concepts and actions that can be revised by new information about the world

同义词:schema

a schematic or preliminary plan

同义词:outlineschema

v.

form intrigues (for) in an underhand manner

同义词:intrigueconnive

devise a system or form a scheme for

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

carry out a scheme实行计划

devise a scheme策划一个计划

形容词+~

mature scheme成熟的计划

traitorous scheme奸计

名词+~

color scheme色彩设计

介词+~

on a five-year scheme五年计划

under the proposed scheme根据所提出的计划

~+介词

scheme for not paying tax逃税的阴谋

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

scheme one's downfall策划使某人垮台

~+副词

scheme covetously贪婪地图谋

scheme diabolically策划很糟糕

scheme traitorously背叛地策划

scheme out a new method设计出一种新方法

~+介词

scheme against each other彼此勾心斗角

scheme for策划,阴谋

scheme for the overthrow of the government阴谋推翻政府

词组短语

design scheme设计方案

scheme design[经]初步设计

color scheme配色方案,色彩设计

coding scheme编码方案

pilot scheme[经]小规模试验计划

allocation scheme分配方式

ponzi scheme庞氏骗局(指骗人向虚设的企业投资,以后来投资者的钱作为快速盈利付给最初投资者以诱使更多人上当)

flow scheme流程表,流程图

finite difference scheme[计]有限差分格式

modulation scheme[计]调制方案

pension scheme退休金计划

pyramid scheme金字塔骗局;非法传销

colour scheme色调搭配;色系

implicit scheme隐格式

working scheme施工方案;施业规划;工作计划;加工方案

preliminary scheme初步规划

scheme of control管制计划

marking scheme评分方案

housing scheme住宅建筑方案

principle scheme原理图

同近义词辨析

programme, project, scheme, plan, blueprint, design, plot

这组词都有“计划”的意思,其区别是:

programme使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。

scheme普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。

plan最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。

blueprint从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。

design侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。

plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Their scheme was exposed.
他们的阴谋被暴露了。

The police have uncovered a scheme of robbery.
警察当局破获了一起阴谋抢劫案。

They were bitterly opposed to the scheme.
他们强烈反对这个计划。

I rather doubt if such an ambitious scheme could be made a success of.
我真怀疑这样一个雄心勃勃的计划是否会成功。

A rival company has set afloat a new credit scheme.
一家竞争的公司已开始实施一项新的信用购物方案。

My contention is that the scheme will never work.
我认为这个方案行不通。

用作动词(v.)

He is scheming for power.
他在图谋争权。

He schemed to keep his rivals in ignorance of his plans.
他图谋不让他的对手们知道他的计划。

They schemed out a new method of bridge building.
他们设计了一种新的造桥方法。

They have been scheming to overthrow the government.
他们一直在策划推翻政府。

What do you scheme?
你认为怎么样?

权威例句

Public key cryptosystem and a signature scheme based on discrete logarithms

A Public Key Cryptosystem and the signature Scheme based on Discrete Logarithms

A key-management scheme for distributed sensor ...

An implicit factored scheme for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. II - The numerical ODE connection

A Fast and High Quality Multilevel Scheme for ...

Towards the ultimate conservative difference scheme I. The quest of monotonicity

A Fast and High Quality Multilevel Scheme for Partitioning Irregular Graphs

A digital signature scheme secure against adaptive chosen-message attacks

A proposed diagnostic scheme for people with epileptic seizures and with epilepsy: report of the ILAE Task Force on Classification a...

A Digital Signature Scheme Secure Against Adaptive Chosen Message Attack * : Extended Abstract
同义词:wile,trickery,trick,system,subterfuge,sleight,skulduggery,shenanigan,set-up,scam,ruse,propose,projet,project,programme,program,plan,organization,mousetrap,mastermind,map,machination,machinate,intrigue,hatch,hanky-panky,guile,gadget,fraud,flam,fetch,excogi
同根词:scheming,schemer,scheme,schematize,schematically
英语词源:

scheme

scheme: [16] Greek skhéma meant ‘form, figure’. Latin took it over as schēma and used it as the equivalent of figure in a range of applications, such as ‘figure of speech’ and ‘diagram’, many of which were originally taken over by English (‘In the text, by a very elegant scheme of speech he does … once more set them at liberty’, John Tillotson, Sermons 1684). The modern sense ‘plan’, which presumably developed out of ‘diagram’, began to emerge in the mid 17th century.

scheme (n.)

1550s, "figure of speech," from Medieval Latin schema "shape, figure, form, appearance; figure of speech; posture in dancing," from Greek skhema (genitive skhematos) "figure, appearance, the nature of a thing," related to skhein "to get," and ekhein "to have," from PIE root *segh- "to hold, to hold in one's power, to have" (cognates: Sanskrit sahate "he masters, overcomes," sahah "power, victory;" Avestan hazah "power, victory;" Greek ekhein "to have, hold;" Gothic sigis, Old High German sigu, Old Norse sigr, Old English sige "victory"). The sense "program of action" first is attested 1640s. Unfavorable overtones (selfish, devious) began to creep in early 18c. Meaning "complex unity of coordinated component elements" is from 1736. Color scheme is attested from 1884.

scheme (v.)

"devise a scheme," 1767 (earlier "reduce to a scheme," 1716), from scheme (n.). Related: Schemed; scheming.

造句:

1. The scheme bogged down.

计划陷于停顿。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He set his face against the scheme from the first.

从一开始他就坚决反对这项计划。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. Finding himself under fire from all quarters, he had no alternative but to abandon his scheme for the time being.

在这四面楚歌的情况下,他没有别的办法,只好暂时放弃他的计划。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. Lay your heads together and see if you can think out a scheme.

你们碰头看看能否想出个计划。

http://dj.iciba.com

5. The scheme is now under deliberation.

该计划正在商酌中。

《新英汉大辞典》

6. So he concocted a fiendish scheme to trick her into paying.

于是他编造了一个残忍的计划,以诱骗她支付。

article.yeeyan.org

7. So when we’re arguing about politics, we should be aware of how policy fits into the larger scheme of cultural and social influences.

因而,当我们在议论政治的时候,我们应该意识到,政策是如何构成更大的文化和社会影响的体制的一部分。

article.yeeyan.org

8. When you began to work, you might work out a practical scheme.

当你开始工作之前,你可以先制定出一个可行的计划。

www.kekenet.com

9. I will accommodate my scheme to yours.

我会使我的计划适应你的计划。

www.hjenglish.com

10. But critics say that the scheme amounts to privatisation of natural resources.

但是批评者说这个计划会导致自然资源的私有化。

article.yeeyan.org

11. In the grand scheme, do I really need these things?

在这个宏伟的计划中,我真的确是需要这些东西吗?

article.yeeyan.org

12. The assembly in Wales, however, is currently considering whether to introduce an "opt-out" scheme, making it the first area in the UK to follow a policy already adopted by Belgium and Portugal.

不过,威尔士议会目前正在考虑是否引入一项“选择退出”计划,这样,它将是英国首个采用这一已经在比利时和葡萄牙施行的制度的地区。

article.yeeyan.org

13. He set his face against the scheme from the beginning.

他从一开始就坚决反对这项计划。

huihua.iciba.com

14. Yet there are still strong reasons that China might park some of its funds in the bailout scheme or some other bond offering.

话虽如此,不过还有几个重要的原因使得中国可能会投钱到纾困计划或是购买其他形式债券。

www.yayan123.com

15. No man can think love to his fellow men, or can scheme about how to help them spiritually, mentally, or physically without also acting out these thoughts.

在没有把这些思想实行出来的情况下,没有人会对世人产生爱的想法,或者是计划怎样在精神上、心理上、身体上帮助他们。

article.yeeyan.org

16. The extra theme of the supreme scheme is an extreme secret.

至高无上的计划的额外主题是个极端机密.

www.hjenglish.com

17. The extra theme of the supreme scheme is an extreme secret.

至高无上的计划的额外主题是个极端机密.

www.hjenglish.com

18. A double-subscript scheme will be used to identify the stresses.

为了区别各种应力还将采用双下标格式。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

19. An implicit scheme is much more efficient.

隐式格式是一种很有效的格式。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

20. The universe of tags applied to all the books in all the collections has become a democratic organizational scheme based upon the way the user community describes things.

每个收藏中的每本书都使用标签,这是一种民主的组织策略,使用者可以按照自己描述事物的方式来进行。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

21. The mayor will try to accord the controversy over the housing scheme.

市长试图调解在住房建筑规划方面的争议。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. Nothing lay outside the scheme of our ideology.

我们的意识形态领域包罗万象。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. She undertook the organization of the whole scheme.

她负责整个计画的组织工作.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. The menu serves its pedagogic purpose, but you might consider omitting it entirely if you’ve implemented a more object-oriented format property scheme.

菜单服务于其教学目的,但如果你已经实现了一个更好的面向对象格式性质方案,就可以考虑彻底省略它。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

25. In this scheme, we don’t need to read about types of objects we are not interested in, thus speeding navigation and eliminating excise.

用这种方法,我们无须阅读那些我们不感兴趣的物体类别,这样便加快了导航速度并消除了无用的附加工作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. A user types 17, and we reward this innocent entry with an error message box that says “You can only enter values between 4 and 8.” This is poor user-interface design; a much better scheme is to use a bounded control that automatically limits the input to 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8. If the bounded set of choices is composed of text rather than numbers, you can still use a slider of some type, or a combo box, or list box.

她输入17,对于这个无辜的输入,我们奖赏一个错误对话框。 告诉她“你只能输入4到8之间的数值。” 这是拙劣的用户界面设计。 一个更好的方案是采用有界控件,将输入自动限制在4,5,6,7或8。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. In the world of paper, it is impossible for the same document to be located in two different places in the filing cabinet, and as a result, filing is executed with a single organization scheme (such as alphabetically by name or numerically by account number).

采用这种机制也会带来其他限制性的后果,在使用纸的真实世界中不可能有同一份文档放在文件柜中两个不同的地方,也因此文件存放是按照单一方式来组织的(比如按照字母排列顺序或者账号数字顺序)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

scheme

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