pinch

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pinch是什么意思
英式音标:[pɪntʃ]
美式音标:[pɪntʃ]
词语分类:CET4,TEM8,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

vt. 捏;勒索;使苦恼;掐掉某物,修剪

n. 匮乏;少量;夹痛

vi. 夹痛;节省

n. (Pinch)人名;(英)平奇

词义:

vt.

捏,掐;挤痛,夹痛;使(植物)枯萎,凋谢;使紧缺,节制

vi.

挤痛,压痛;吝惜,节约;

n.

匮乏;少量,一撮;困苦;

变形

过去式:pinched过去分词:pinched现在分词:pinching第三人称单数:pinches

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 捏,掐,夹,挤 take in a tight grip between the thumb and finger

vt. & vi. 吝啬 be niggardly

n.(名词)

[C]捏,掐,夹,拧 an act of pinching sb

[C]一撮,微量 an amount that can be picked up between the thumb and a finger

[S]困苦,穷苦 suffering caused by lack of necessary things

英英释义

pinch[ pintʃ ]

n.

a painful or straitened circumstance

"the pinch of the recession"

an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed

a slight but appreciable addition

同义词:touchhinttingemitejotspecksoupcon

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

同义词:emergencyexigency

a small sharp bite or snip

同义词:nip

a squeeze with the fingers

同义词:tweak

the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)

同义词:apprehensionarrestcatchcollartaking into custody

v.

squeeze tightly between the fingers

"He pinched her behind"

同义词:squeezetwingetweetniptwitch

make ridges into by pinching together

同义词:crimp

make off with belongings of others

同义词:pilfercabbagepurloinabstractsnarfswipehooksneakfilchnobblelift

cut the top off

同义词:top

irritate as if by a nip, pinch, or tear

"the pain is as if sharp points pinch your back"

同义词:vellicate

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

pinch a child捏小孩

pinch money勒索金钱

~+副词

pinch approvingly许可地捏

pinch cruelly残酷地掐

pinch economically财政拮据

pinch playfully开玩笑地掐

pinch spitefully怀有恶意地拧

pinch warningly警告地掐

pinch back掐掉

pinch off〔out〕捏掉,修剪

pinch out one's cigarette掐灭香烟

~+介词

pinch by hunger饿瘦

pinch for money手头拮据

pinch for speeding因超速驾驶而被拘留

pinch from〔out of〕从…夺取,勒索

pinch on在…上省钱

be pinched under sth被压在…下

pinch with cold冷得缩手缩脚

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

give a pinch拧了一下

stand the pinch忍受贫困之苦

形容词+~

playful pinch开玩笑的拧

spiteful pinch恶意的拧

~+介词

the pinch of hunger饥饿之苦

a pinch of salt一撮盐

词组短语

feel the pinch[口]感到经济拮据

a pinch of一撮,少许

pinch roll夹送辊;导正滚轮;拉辊

pinch pennies精打细算

pinch point[化]夹点(饱和蒸气与冷却剂最小温差点)

in a pinch必要时;在紧要关头

a pinch of salt盐少许;一撮盐

pinch valve夹管阀;夹紧式胶管阀

at a pinch在紧要关头

pinch roller压紧轮,紧带轮;挟滚轮

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

She gave him a painful pinch.
她捏得他很痛。

He put a pinch of salt on his food.
他在自己的食物上撒了一撮盐。

Even the town council is now feeling the pinch.
连市政府目前都感到经费困难。

用作动词(v.)

He decided to pinch back the buds on the plant.
他决定将植物上的芽掐掉。

She had to pinch herself to make sure she was not dreaming.
她不得不掐一下自己,弄清楚自己不是在做梦。

The new shoes pinched my toes.
这双新鞋紧得夹脚趾。

The door pinched my finger as it shut.
门关上时夹了我的手指。

They were ready to pinch themselves for years.
他们准备使自己过几年拮据的生活。

He's been pinching money from the cashbox.
他一直在偷钱箱里的钱。

He was still carrying the stolen goods when he was pinched.
他被逮捕的时候身上还带着赃物。

权威例句

Pinch Technique: Theory and Applications

ILK, PINCH and parvin: the tIPP of integrin signalling

Grip and pinch strenght: normative data for adults

A pinch or a lesion: a reconceptualization of biting consequences in mice

Tungsten wire-array Z-pinch experiments at 200 TW and 2 MJ

Finite-Resistivity Instabilities of a Sheet Pinch

Finite‐Resistivity Instabilities of a Sheet Pinch

The LIM-only protein PINCH directly interacts with integrin-linked kinase and is recruited to integrin-rich sites in spreading cells.

How Users Matter: The Co-Construction of Users and Technologies by Nelly Oudshoorn; Trevor Pinch

Genome-wide gene expression differences in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis from endoscopic pinch biopsies: insights into dist...
同义词:shear,save,ounce,harry,economize on,crop,bit
同根词:pinched,pinch
英语词源:

pinch (v.)

early 13c., from Old North French *pinchier "to pinch, squeeze, nip; steal" (Old French pincier, Modern French pincer), of uncertain origin, possibly from Vulgar Latin *punctiare "to pierce," which might be a blend of Latin punctum "point" + *piccare "to pierce." Meaning "to steal" in English is from 1650s. Sense of "to be stingy" is recorded from early 14c. Related: Pinched; pinching.

pinch (n.)

late 15c., "critical juncture" (as in baseball pinch hitter, attested from 1912), from pinch (v.). This figurative sense is attested earlier than the literal sense of "act of pinching" (1590s) or that of "small quantity" (as much as can be pinched between a thumb and finger), which is from 1580s. There is a use of the noun from mid-15c. apparently meaning "fold or pleat of fabric."

造句:

1. pinch and save [scrape]

节衣缩食地省钱,俭省

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. The high rate of unemployment is making many families feel the pinch.

失业率很高, 许多家庭感到日子不好过了.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. She gave him a pinch (on the arm) to wake him up.

她掐了他(胳膊)一下, 把他叫醒.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. take a pinch of snuff

吸一撮鼻烟

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The police found the dope when they made the pinch.

警察搜捕时发现了毒品。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. when it comes to the pinch

在紧急关头时,一旦危急时

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. He suffered from the pinch of his tight shoes.

他受鞋紧挤痛之苦。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. If it comes to the pinch, we shall have to sell the house.

实在不行我们只好把房子卖了.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. She usually felt the pinch at the end of a month.

她通常在月底感到手头很紧。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Better cut the shoe than pinch the foot.

宁愿把鞋铰开, 也不能让脚受屈。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

pinch

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