respiration

英式音标：[ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]

美式音标：[ˌrɛspəˈreʃən]

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概况：

n. 呼吸；呼吸作用

词义：

n.

呼吸，一次呼吸；（植物的）呼吸；一息；

英英释义

respiration[ ,respə'reiʃən ]

n.

the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs

同义词：internal respirationcellular respiration

a single complete act of breathing in and out

"thirty respirations per minute"

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

同义词：breathingexternal respirationventilation

用法：

词组短语

respiration rate呼吸率；呼吸数

artificial respiration人工呼吸；人工呼吸急救法

respiration valve呼吸阀；呼吸活瓣

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He was using his accessory muscles of respiration.
他在用呼吸辅助肌进行呼吸。

Respiration is difficult at great heights.
在很高的高原上呼吸很困难。

权威例句

p53 regulates mitochondrial respiration

Respiration as the main determinant of carbon balance in European forests

Vegetation and soil respiration: Correlations and controls

On the temperature dependence of soil respiration.

On the Temperature Dependence of Soil Respiration. Funct Ecol 8:315-323

Dimethylbiguanide Inhibits Cell Respiration via an Indirect Effect Targeted on the Respiratory Chain Complex I

Mechanisms controlling mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration through the thermogenic coactivator PGC-1.

Large-scale forest girdling shows that current photosynthesis drives soil respiration.

On the separation of net ecosystem exchange into assimilation and ecosystem respiration: review and improved algorithm.

Soil water content and temperature as independent or confounded factors controlling soil respiration in a temperate mixed hardwood f...

同义词：wind,halitus,breathing,breath

同根词：respire,respiratory,respirator

英语词源：

respiration (n.)

late 14c., from Latin respirationem (nominative respiratio) "breathing, respiration," noun of action from past participle stem of respirare (see respire).

造句：

1. artificial respiration

人工呼吸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. tissue respiration

组织呼吸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. respiration coefficient

呼吸系数

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

4. intestinal respiration

肠呼吸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. nitrate respiration

硝酸盐呼吸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. asthmoid respiration

气喘样呼吸;喘呼吸;喘式呼吸;喘息呼吸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. respiration calorimeter

呼吸量热器|呼吸卡计

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. accelerated respiration

呼吸加速

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. respiration monitor

呼吸监护器

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. wound respiration

创伤呼吸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]