room

小编 分享 时间:
room是什么意思
英式音标:[ru:m]英式读音
美式音标:[rum, rʊm]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar
概况:

n. 房间;空间;余地;机会;房间里所有的人

vt. 为…提供住处;租房,合住;投宿,住宿;留…住宿

vi. 居住;住宿

n. (英)鲁姆(人名);(俄)罗姆(人名)

词义:

n.

房间;空间;余地;房间里所有的人

vt.

租房,合住;为…提供住处;投宿,住宿;留…住宿

变形

复数:rooms过去式:roomed过去分词:roomed现在分词:rooming第三人称单数:rooms

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]房间,室 a division of a building, which has its own wall, floor, and ceiling and is usually used for a particular purpose

[U]空间,地方 space that could be filled, or that is enough for the stated purpose

v.(动词)

vi. 居住,寄住,租住 have lodgings; have a room or rooms

英英释义

room

n.

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

"the rooms were very small but they had a nice view"

space for movement

"room to pass"; "hardly enough elbow room to turn around"

同义词:wayelbow room

opportunity for

"room for improvement"

the people who are present in a room

"the whole room was cheering"

v.live and take one's meals at or in

"she rooms in an old boarding house"

同义词:board

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

air a room给房间通风

beautify a room美化房间

book a room预订房间

clean a room打扫房间

curtain a room给房间挂窗布

do a room打扫房间

dust a room打扫房间

enter a room进入房间

fix up a room修理房间

grace the room使室内增色

keep the room clean and tidy使房间保持整洁

leave the room离开房间

make room for sb让出空地方给某人

mess up the room把房间弄得乱七八糟

occupy room占有空间

pace a room在房间里走来走去

paper the room裱糊房间

rent a room出租房间

reserve a room预订房间

set up sb's room收拾某人的房间

slip out of a room溜出房间

storm into sb's room闯入某人的房间

sweep out of the room大模大样地走出房间

take a room占房间,住房间

take up room占有空间

walk across a room穿过房间

walk into the room走进房间

形容词+~

airy room通风良好的房间

back room里屋,密室

badly-lighted room光线不好的房间

comfortable room舒适的房间

common room公共休息室,教员公用室

double room双人房间

empty room空房间

front room起居室,客厅

good-sized room宽敞大房间

large room大房间

little room没有什么余地

much room大有余地

next room隔壁房间

nice room漂亮的屋子

overcrowded room过分拥挤的房间

private room私人房间

rented room已出租的房间

single room单人房间

smoke-filled room满是烟雾的房间

spare room备用的房间

tidy room整洁的房间

warm room温暖的房间

名词+~

baggage room行李间

banquet room宴会厅

bath room洗澡间

changing room更衣室

conference room会议室

dining room食堂,饭厅

drawing room起居室

dressing room化妆室

emergency room急救室

exhibit rooms陈列室

family room家庭娱乐室

game room游艺厅

guest room客厅

living room起居室

operating room手术室

reading room阅览室

rest room(公共建筑物内的)公用厕所

show room陈列室,展览室

sitting room起居室

storage room储藏室

toilet room洗手间

waiting room等候室

ladies' room女厕所

locker room衣帽间,(运动员用的)更衣室

gentlemen's room男厕所

介词+~

at room 315在315室

in room在室内

in sb's room处于某人的地位,代替某人

contents of a room房间里的东西

a suite of room一套房

~+介词

room for放…的地方

room for compromise妥协的余地

room for improvement改进的余地

room in a hotel旅馆的房间

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

room abundantly住房宽敞

room advantageously有益地寄住

room aristocratically居住华丽

room austerely简朴地居住

room conveniently便利地寄住

room disreputably杂乱地居住

room economically便宜地居住

room luxuriously居住华丽

room permanently长期地寄住

room safely安全地居住

room snugly舒适地寄住

room temporarily临时寄住

room uniquely奇特地寄住

词组短语

room temperature室温;常温(约20摄氏度)

living room客厅,起居室

at room temperature在室温下

dining room餐厅

conference room会议室,会议厅

single room n. 单人房,单人间

reading room阅览室

meeting room会议室

leave the room[口语]上厕所

room number房间号码

operating room n. [医]手术室

computer room计算机机房

clean room绝对无尘室

control room控制室;仪表室;配电室

guest room客房

double room双人房

room service n. 客房服务

dressing room n. 更衣室;化妆室

room for improvement改进的余地

no room for没地方

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I groped for the light switch in the dark room.
我在黑暗的房间里摸索着找电灯开关。

He bounced into the room with a springy step.
他以轻快的跑步跳进房间。

There is no more room in the computer file.
计算机文件里没有空间了。

There is no room for innovation in standards.
在标准化的过程中没有革新的空间。

He needs room to develop his skill as a painter.
他需要机会提高他作为画家的绘画技巧。

She was going to have room for the energies.
她施展抱负的机会将要来临。

用作动词(v.)

He's rooming with my friend Alan.
他住在我的朋友艾伦家里。

权威例句

Thin-film thermoelectric devices with high room-temperature figures of merit

Characterization and comparison of hydrophilic and hydrophobic room temperature ionic liquids incorporating the imidazolium cation

There’s plenty of room at the bottom

Room-Temperature Ultraviolet Nanowire Nanolasers

Thin-film thermoelectric devices with high room-temperature figures of merit

Optically pumped lasing of ZnO at room temperature

Room-temperature ferromagnetism in transparent transition metal-doped titanium dioxide

Hydrogen storage in single-walled carbon nanotubes at room temperature

Giant room-temperature magnetoresistance in single-crystal Fe/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions

Giant tunnelling magnetoresistance at room temperature with MgO (100) tunnel barriers
同义词:whack,void,vacuum,squeak,space,shack,scope,quarter,opportunity,live,leeway,interspace,inhabit,howff,harbor,dwell,domicile,chamber,bide,belong,apartment,airspace
同根词:roomful,roomer,room
英语词源:

room

room: [OE] The Old English word for ‘room’ was cofa (ancestor of modern English cove ‘sheltered bay’). At that time, room meant simply ‘space’ (as its German relative raum still does). Its modern sense ‘chamber’ did not emerge until the 15th century. It comes ultimately from the prehistoric Germanic adjective *rūmaz ‘spacious’, which may be related to Latin rūs ‘country’, source of English rural and rustic. Rummage is a distant relative.=> rummage, rural

room (n.)

Old English rum "space" (extent or time); "scope, opportunity," from Proto-Germanic *ruman (cognates: Old Norse, Old Saxon, Old High German, Gothic rum, German Raum "space," Dutch ruim "hold of a ship, nave"), nouns formed from Germanic adjective *ruma- "roomy, spacious," from PIE root *reue- (1) "to open; space" (cognates: Avestan ravah- "space," Latin rus "open country," Old Irish roi, roe "plain field," Old Church Slavonic ravinu "level," Russian ravnina "a plain"). Old English also had a frequent adjective rum "roomy, wide, long, spacious." Original sense preserved in make room "clear space for oneself" (late 14c.); meaning "chamber, cabin" first recorded early 14c. as a nautical term, and first applied mid-15c. to chambers within houses. The Old English word for this was cofa, ancestor of cove. Room-service is attested from 1913; room-temperature from 1879. Roomth "sufficient space" (1530s) now is obsolete.

room (v.)

"to occupy rooms" (especially with another) as a lodger," 1828, from room (n.). Related: Roomed; rooming. Rooming-house is from 1889. In Old English (rumian) and Middle English the verb meant "become clear of obstacles; make clear of, evict."

造句:

1. He shoved me back out of the room.

他把我从房间里推了出来。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. Sweep the room out well.

把这房间好好打扫一下。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. There is only one bed in the room, so one of them has to improvise on the carpet.

房间里只有一张床,所以他们中得有一人必须凑合睡在地毯上。

www.cfeie.com

4. He swished out of the room.

他嗖地一下蹿出了房间。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. They scrambled us of the room.

他们把我们赶出了房间。

dict.kekenet.com

6. She hauled her large box into the room.

她把那只大箱子拖进了房间。

www.tingvoa.com

7. When he fainted, his son bore him out of the room.

当他晕过去时,他儿子把他背到房间外面去。

dict.kekenet.com

8. She was interested in the furnishings of that room.

她对那个房间的摆设儿很感兴趣。

www.kfyes.com

9. He sat in a corner of the room canting and whining.

他坐在房间的一个角落里一边哀求一边诉苦。

danci.911cha.com

10. He led us to a room upstairs.

他把我们带到楼上一个房间里。

《新英汉大辞典》

11. They fumigated the room to kill the vermin.

他们用烟熏房间以杀死害虫。

dict.kekenet.com

12. The room brightened after she had changed the curtains.

她换了窗帘后那个房间变得明亮了。

dict.kekenet.com

13. When the candle was only half an inch high it flickered out and the room became dark.

蜡烛只有半英寸长时,烛光忽闪忽闪地熄灭了,于是房间一片漆黑。

bbs.h2o-china.com

14. She screamed when going into the room.

她走进房间时便尖声惊叫起来。

dict.kekenet.com

15. Open the window and ventilate the room.

打开窗户,让房间空气流通。

dict.kekenet.com

16. We darkened the room by closing the shutters.

我们关上百叶窗,使房间变暗了。

dict.kekenet.com

17. The room was nearly empty of furniture.

这房间里空荡荡的,几乎没有家具。

dj.iciba.com

18. I went out of the meeting room; the atmosphere there smothered me.

我走出了会议室,那里的气氛令我透不过气来。

www.mn80.com

19. The fan whirred in the corner of the room.

电扇在屋子的角落里嗡嗡地转动。

dict.kekenet.com

20. The conference room reeked of tobacco smoke.

会议室里弥漫着烟草的臭味。

dict.kekenet.com

21. The boy mussed up his room.

男孩把自己的屋子弄脏了。

dict.kekenet.com

22. To cool herself and regain mental balance she went out of the room and had a walk in the garden.

为了使自己冷静下来并重新得到心理上的平衡,她走出室外去花园散步。

zhiyin1999.com

23. He was brought into the room (and) handcuffed.

他被带进了屋,手上带着手铐。

www.tingvoa.com

24. We did the room over.

我们重新装饰了房间。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. He darted across the room.

他急速地穿过房间。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. We must prepare a room for our guest.

我们必须为客人预备一个房间。

《新英汉大辞典》

27. They were hanging on me before I came into your room.

在我走进你房间前,他们一直紧跟在我的身后。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. She neighed and went out of the room.

她嘴里发出嘶嘶声跑出了房间。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. He stepped off the length and width of the room.

他用步子量了量房间的长度和宽度。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. We have tidied up the room.

我们已经收拾了房间。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

room

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式