publican

英式音标：[ˈpʌblɪkən]

美式音标：[ˈpʌblɪkən]

词汇分类：跟伍嘉成一起背单词,真•词根词缀记忆——李平武,柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆,日常生活必会单词,动物庄园（Animal Farm）,The Holy Bible

概况：

n. 收税员；酒店老板

词义：

n.

收税员，酒馆老板；

变形

复数：publicans

英英释义

publican[ 'pʌblikən ]

n.the keeper of a public house

同义词：tavern keeper

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The publican was counted vile and base and reckoned among the worst of men
人们仍然认为征税员邪恶卑鄙，属于最坏的人之列。

That publican of the bar is a woman.
那家酒馆的老板是个女的。

权威例句

Publican

PUBLICAN

Publican Societies in Sicily in 73-71 B.C.

The Publican: Role Conflict and Aspects of Social Control

¿SE PUBLICAN LOS TRABAJOS PRESENTADOS AL CONGRESO ARGENTINO DE CIRUGIA?

¿Quiénes son y qué citan los investigadores que publican en las revistas españolas de Biblioteconomía y Documentación?

EL CONTENIDO INFORMATIVO DE LOS ESTADOS CONTABLES QUE PUBLICAN LAS COMPAÑIAS ADMITIDAS A COTIZACION EN EL MERCADO BURSATIL ESPAÑOL

¿Qué contenidos publican las empresas en los medios sociales? Análisis crítico del discurso de las compañías del IBEX 35 y del...

¿Qué contenidos publican las empresas en los medios sociales? : análisis crítico del discurso de las compañías del IBEX 35 y d...

Respecto de la calidad metodológica de los artículos que se publican en las revistas biomédicas Methodological quality of studies...

同义词：taxman,tax collector,taverner,collector

英语词源：

publican

publican: [12] The modern use of publican for ‘innkeeper’ dates from the early 18th century, and presumably arose from an association with public house. Its original meaning was ‘tax collector’. It comes via Old French publicain from Latin pūblicānus ‘person who paid for the privilege of collecting the public revenues, in return for a percentage’. This in turn was derived from pūblicum ‘public revenue’, a noun use of pūblicus ‘public’ (source of English public).

publican (n.)

c. 1200, "tax-gatherer," from Old French publician (12c.), from Latin publicanus "a tax collector," noun use of an adjective, "pertaining to public revenue," from publicum "public revenue," noun use of neuter of publicus (see public (adj.)). Original sense in Matt. xviii:17, etc.; meaning "keeper of a pub" first recorded 1728, from public (house) + -an.

造句：

1. That publican of the bar is a woman.

那家酒馆的老板是个女的。

youdao

2. Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.

说，有两个人上殿里去祷告。一个是法利赛人，一个是税吏。

youdao

3. Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.

说，有两个人上殿里去祷告。一个是法利赛人，一个是税吏。

youdao

4. Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;

腓力，和巴多罗买，多马，和税吏马太，亚勒腓的儿子雅各，和达太。

youdao

5. Chilled to the very marrow, he laid a crumpled pound note on the counter, waiting with anticipation for the publican to draw him a pint of thick, black stout.

他朝柜台上放了一张皱巴巴的一英镑纸币，满怀期待地等着酒馆老板给他打来一品脱醇厚的烈性黑啤。

youdao

6. Chilled to the very marrow, he laid a crumpled pound note on the counter, waiting with anticipation for the publican to draw him a pint of thick, black stout.

他朝柜台上放了一张皱巴巴的一英镑纸币，满怀期待地等着酒馆老板给他打来一品脱醇厚的烈性黑啤。

youdao

7. criticism ever since Bush chose him， seemingly from out of nowhere， as his running mate at the1988 Publican

一九八八年，在共和党全国代表大会上，似乎名不见经传的奎尔被布什挑中，成了其竞选伙伴。从那以后，奎尔便一直是被人们取笑和批评的对象。

-- 来源 -- www.scdxs.net

8. That publican of the bar is a woman.

那家酒馆的老板是个女的。

-- 来源 -- 轻轻松松背单词-蒋刚

9. He was born in 1632, the son of a publican in Delft.

他自己也成了一个旅店老板。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

10. Here a red-nosed publican, shouting the praises of his vats; and here a temperance lecturer at fifty

这里既有内阁部长，又有芭蕾舞演员；这里既有自夸其酒好的糟鼻子酒商，又有每夜50镑报酬的戒酒宣讲者；

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

11. The Publican was counted vile and base and reckoned among the worst of men.

人们仍然认为征税员邪恶卑鄙，属于最坏的人之列。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

12. And after these things he went forth, and saw a publican, named Levi, sitting at the receipt of custom

这事以后、耶稣出去、看见一个税吏、名叫利未、坐在税关上、就对他说、你跟从我来。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

13. Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.

说、有两个人上殿里去祷告．一个是法利赛人、一个是税吏。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

14. And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven, but smote upon

那税吏远远的站着，连举目望天也不敢，只捶着胸说，神阿，开恩可怜我这个罪人。

-- 来源 -- www.haokucn.com

15. deny themselves the necessaries or comforts of life in order that they may be able to help to fatten a publican

有些人不要生活必需品和较好的享受，目的是为了可以帮助养肥酒店老板。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

16. scribes and Pharisees murmured in discontent against Jesus for joining with such as Levi, who had been a publican

但是文士和法利赛人为耶稣召唤象利未这样，一个曾经是为罗马政府收税的被憎恨的税吏的人而感到不满，发怨言。

-- 来源 -- www.shengjing.org