distinguish
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vt. 区分；辨别；使杰出，使表现突出
vi. 区别，区分；辨别
vi.
区分，辨别，分清；辨别是非；
vt.
区分，辨别，分清；辨别出，识别；引人注目，有别于；使杰出，使著名
变形
过去式：distinguished过去分词：distinguished现在分词：distinguishing第三人称单数：distinguishes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 辨别,区别 see, hear, recognize, understand well the difference
vt. 显扬自己,使自己扬名 behave so as to bring credit to oneself
英英释义
distinguish[ dis'tiŋɡwiʃ ]
v.
mark as different
"We distinguish several kinds of maple"
同义词：separatedifferentiatesecernsecernateseveralizeseveralisetelltell apart
detect with the senses
同义词：recognizerecognisediscernpick outmake outtell apart
be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense
"His modesty distinguishes him from his peers"
同义词：markdifferentiate
make conspicuous or noteworthy
同义词：signalizesignalise
identify as in botany or biology, for example
同义词：identifydiscoverkeykey outdescribename
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
distinguish a distant object辨识远处物体
distinguish light in the distance看得见远处的灯光
distinguish road mark in the fog看清雾中的路标
～+副词
distinguish carefully仔细区别
distinguish clearly使十分显著
distinguish crudely粗俗地显耀
distinguish justly公正地区别
distinguish obviously〔sharply〕明显地区别
distinguish readily容易看清
～+介词
distinguish among在…之间辨别
distinguish as以…而出名
distinguish as a poet以诗人而著名
distinguish as a writer作为一名作家出了名
distinguish between ... and把…和…区别开来,辨别
distinguish between good and evil区别善恶
distinguish between illusion and reality分清虚实
distinguish between innocence and guilt分清无罪和有罪
distinguish by因…而出名
distinguish by bravery因勇敢而出名
distinguish by scholarship以博学而著名
distinguish by winning gold medal因获得金牌而出名
distinguish for因…而出名
distinguish for eloquence因雄辩而扬名
distinguish for its public service为公务尽力而闻名
distinguish from把…和…区别开来,分清
distinguish in在(某方面)出名
distinguish in literature在文学上出人头地
distinguish in music在音乐方面成就出众
distinguish into classes把(东西)分成类
词组短语
distinguish oneself使扬名；使杰出
distinguish between v. 区别；分辨
distinguish from区别，辨别
同近义词辨析
discriminate, discern, distinguish这组词都有“区别、辨别”的意思，其区别是：
discriminate语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。
discern语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能分辨关系密切的各项事物的含义。
distinguish普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.
人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。
It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.
把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。
The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one from the other.
这对孪生子像得使人无法分辨。
We should distinguish between right and wrong.
我们应辨别是非。
She distinguished herself by her coolness and bravery.
她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。
权威例句
DNA barcodes distinguish species of tropical LepidopteraMonoclonal antibodies distinguish between storage and secreted forms of eosinophil cationic protein
Monoclonal antibodies distinguish phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated forms of neurofilaments in situ.
Solid breast nodules: use of sonography to distinguish between benign and malignant lesions
Use of the ‘Perceptron’ algorithm to distinguish translational initiation sites in E. coli
SLAM family receptors distinguish hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and reveal endothelial niches for stem cells.
Gene expression patterns of breast carcinomas distinguish tumor subclasses with clinical implications
Wnt signaling polarizes an early C. elegans blastomere to distinguish endoderm from mesoderm.
“Bladder Effect” - An Urodynamic Parameter to Distinguish Subtypes of Urinary Incontinence in Women
Ethoxy-, pentoxy- and benzyloxyphenoxazones and homologues: a series of substrates to distinguish between different induced cytochro...
distinguish (v.)
1560s, from Middle French distinguiss-, stem of distinguer, or directly from Latin distinguere "to separate between, keep separate, mark off, distinguish," perhaps literally "separate by pricking," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + -stinguere "to prick" (compare extinguish and Latin instinguere "to incite, impel"). Watkins says "semantic transmission obscure;" the sense might be from "pricking out" as the old way to make punctuation in parchment or some literal image, but de Vaan derives the second element from a different PIE root meaning "to push, thrust."
The meanings of ex- and restinguere 'to extinguish' and distinguere seem quite distinct, but can be understood if the root meant 'to press' or 'push': ex-stinguere 'to put a fire out', re-stinguere 'to push back, suppress', and dis-stinguere 'to push apart [thence] distinguish, mark off ...."
The suffix -ish is due to the influence of many verbs in which it is the equivalent of Old French -iss-, ultimately from Latin inchoative suffix -iscere (this is also the case in extinguish, admonish, and astonish). Related: Distinguishing. The earlier form of the verb was distinguen (mid-14c.).1. Photographic icons are like all-capitalized text; the differences between icons aren’t sharp and easy to distinguish, so we get lost in the complexity.
类似照片一样的图标就像一篇文章中全部使用大写字母，图标之间的差异不明显，容易混淆，其错综复杂会让我们迷失。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
2. Distinguish important text items in lists with graphic icons.
用图标来区分重要的文本项。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
3. Texture is seldom useful for conveying differences or calling attention, since it requires a lot of attention to distinguish.
纹理很少被用来表达不同或者引起注意，因为分辨纹理需要很强的注意力。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
4. Our point is not to complain about the intricacies of driving, but rather to distinguish between two types of actions we take to accomplish our daily tasks.
我们的意思不是抱怨开车复杂，而是要区分完成日常任务时需要采取的两种动作类型。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
5. If a grayscale conversion of your color palette is easily distinguishable, color-blind users should be able to distinguish the color version.
如果你的调色板灰度变化容易区分，那么色盲用户就可以能够区分颜色方案。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
6. After we have visually identified the type of object we are interested in, we can read the text to distinguish which particular object we are looking at.
在我们视觉上辨识出来感兴趣的物体类别，再进一步阅读相关的文字来将分辨出这个特定的物体是什么。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
7. For example, the use of dimensionality to give the feel of a manual affordance is perhaps the most effective way to distinguish controls from data or background elements (see Chapter 13 for more about affordance).
例如，可以运用尺寸的大小来给人一种手工启示的感觉（参见第13章），可以把控件与数据或者背景元素区分开来，这就是一种不错的方法。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
8. Next use hue, saturation, value, size, and position to distinguish levels of hierarchy.
之后我们使用颜色、饱和度、值、尺寸和位置来区分层次结构中的每个层次。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
9. It’s usually a good idea to distinguish different logical sets of controls or data by grouping them by using visual properties such as color and dimensional rendering.
一般来说，通过分组方式我们可以将不同逻辑的控制或者数据集区别开来。 我们通常按照视觉属性来分组，比如颜色和形状。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
10. Visually distinguish elements that behave differently.
在视觉上区分不同行为的元素。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
distinguish
