culprit

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culprit是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkʌlprɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈkʌlprɪt]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM8,IELTS,GRE
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概况:

n. 犯人,罪犯;被控犯罪的人

词义:

n.

犯人,罪犯;肇事者,被告人;

变形

复数:culprits

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]犯过错者,罪犯 person who has done wrong;offender

英英释义

culprit[ 'kʌlprit ]

n.someone who perpetrates wrongdoing

同义词:perpetrator

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The hunt is on for the culprit.
正在搜捕该罪犯。

The police are now on the scent of the culprit.
警方已获得罪犯的线索。

The culprit will be whipped when he is found.
那个罪犯找到后就要挨鞭子抽打。

High production costs are the main culprit.
高生产成本是主要原因所在。

权威例句

Oxidative stress as a major culprit in kidney disease in diabetes.

Neutrophil infiltration of culprit lesions in acute coronary syndromes

Inflamed Adipose Tissue A Culprit Underlying the Metabolic Syndrome and Atherosclerosis

NF-kappaB in cancer: from innocent bystander to major culprit.

Is C-reactive protein an innocent bystander or proatherogenic culprit? C-reactive protein promotes atherothrombosis.

Activation of innate immunity system during aging: NF-kB signaling is the molecular culprit of inflamm-aging

Karin M, Cao Y, Greten FR and Li ZWNF-kappaB in cancer: from innocent bystander to major culprit. Nat. Rev. Cancer 2: 301-310

Delayed Arterial Healing and Increased Late Stent Thrombosis at Culprit Sites After Drug-Eluting Stent Placement for Acute Myocardia...

Noninvasive assessment of plaque morphology and composition in culprit and stable lesions in acute coronary syndrome and stable lesi...

Early effects of tissue-type plasminogen activator added to conventional therapy on the culprit coronary lesion in patients presenti...
同义词:prisoner,offender,criminal,crim,convict
英语词源:

culprit

culprit: [17] Culprit appears to be a fossilized survival of the mixture of English and French once used in English courts. The usually accepted account of its origin is that it is a lexicalization of an exchange in court between the accused and the prosecutor. If the prisoner pleaded ‘not guilty’ to the charge read out against him, the prosecutor would have countered, in Law French, with ‘Culpable: prit d’averrer …’, literally ‘Guilty: ready to prove’. (English culpable [14] comes ultimately from Latin culpa ‘guilt’, and prit is the Anglo- Norman form of what in modern French has become prêt ‘ready’, from Latin praestus – source of English presto).The theory is that this would have been noted down by those recording the proceedings in abbreviated form as cul. prit, which eventually came to be apprehended as a term used for addressing the accused.=> culpable, presto

culprit (n.)

1670s, from Anglo-French cul prit, contraction of Culpable: prest (d'averrer nostre bille) "guilty, ready (to prove our case)," words used by prosecutor in opening a trial. It seems the abbreviation cul. prit was mistaken in English for an address to the defendant.

造句:

1. The culprit is still at large.

这个罪犯还未被捕。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. The culprit Is-

是的,Kommandant大人。破坏者是─

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. main culprit

主犯, 罪魁祸首

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. a shame-faced expression, apology, culprit

感到惭愧的表情、 致歉、 罪犯.

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

5. [England] principal culprit

主疑犯[英

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. the alleged culprit, ie the person said to be the culprit

被控的疑犯.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. release the youthful culprit to sb.

将那年轻的犯人交给某人

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. alleged culprit

涉嫌的犯案人

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. a,shame-faced expression,apology,`culprit

感到惭愧的表情、致歉、罪犯.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. sniff out the culprit

发现犯人

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

culprit

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