fail

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fail是什么意思
英式音标:[feɪl]英式读音
美式音标:[fel]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,CET6
词汇分类:第一滴血First Blood,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,霍比特人&圆梦巨人&瑞士军刀男
概况:

vi. 失败,不及格;破产;缺乏;衰退

vt. 不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃

n. 不及格

n. (Fail)人名;(葡、捷)法伊尔;(法)法伊

词义:

vt.& vi.

失败,不及格;倒闭,破产;缺乏;衰退

vi.

衰退;失败,不及格;破产;不足

vt.

不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃

n.

失败,失误;不及格;不及格者;[商]期货交割失期

变形

过去式:failed过去分词:failed现在分词:failing第三人称单数:fails

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 失败 be unsuccessful; be unable

vt. & vi. 忘记,忽视,未能 forget; neglect; omit; not remember

vt. & vi. 不足,短缺,缺乏 be not enough; come to an end while still needed; be wanting in; lack

vi. 衰退,衰弱 (health, physical strength, sight, etc.) decline; weaken

vi. 破产 go bankrupt

vt. 辜负 let down; make lose hope

n.(名词)

[S]考试不及格 failure in an examination

英英释义

fail[ feil ]

v.

fail to do something; leave something undone

"She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib"; "The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account"

同义词:neglect

be unsuccessful

"Where do today's public schools fail?"; "The attempt to rescue the hostages failed miserably"

同义词:go wrongmiscarry

disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake

"His sense of smell failed him this time"; "His strength finally failed him"; "His children failed him in the crisis"

同义词:betray

stop operating or functioning

"The engine failed on the way to town"

同义词:go badgive waydiegive outconk outgobreakbreak down

be unable

"I fail to understand your motives"

judge unacceptable

"The teacher failed six students"

fail to get a passing grade

"She studied hard but failed nevertheless"; "Did I fail the test?"

同义词:flunkbombflush it

fall short in what is expected

"She failed in her obligations as a good daughter-in-law"; "We must not fail his obligation to the victims of the Holocaust"

become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close

"A number of banks failed that year"

prove insufficient

"The water supply for the town failed after a long drought"

同义词:run outgive out

get worse

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

fail a friend使朋友感到失望,辜负朋友,抛弃朋友

fail an exam考试不及格

~+副词

fail abjectly惨败

fail absolutely绝对不足

fail apparently明显地不足

fail completely完全地失败

fail considerably极大地失败

fail conspicuously显然失败

fail constantly不断地失败

fail deplorably惨败

fail despicably可耻地失败

fail directly直接失败

fail dismally惨败

fail doubtfully难以预料地失败

fail duly正式破产

fail entirely完全破产

fail essentially彻底失败

fail eventually最终失败

fail freely随意地忘记

fail fully完全忘记

fail gravely严重地失败

fail grievously严重地失败

fail habitually常败

fail hypocritically假装失败

fail ignominiously屈辱地失败

fail indefensibly不可避免地失败

fail indirectly间接不足

fail inexplicably莫明其妙地失败

fail lamentably可悲地失败

fail materially实质性地失败

fail mentally智力上不足

fail miserably惨败

fail needlessly不必要地失败

fail occasionally偶尔地失败

fail partially部分地失败

fail quietly悄悄地失败

fail rapidly迅速恶化

fail ridiculously可笑地失败

fail sadly惨败

fail seriously严重地不足

fail signally大败

fail steadily不断失败

fail tentatively暂时不足

fail ultimately最终失败

fail undoubtedly必将失败

fail unwittingly无意中失败

fail utterly完全失败

fail vitally极大地不足

~+介词

fail for want of help因得不到帮助而失败

fail in在…方面失败,缺乏

fail in business做生意不成功

fail in duty失职

fail in everything一切都失败了

fail in examination考试不及格

fail in health健康衰退

fail in persuading sb没能说服某人

fail of没有,未能

fail of purpose没有达到目的

fail of success没有成功

fail of the object没达到目的

fail on评定(学生)…不及格

fail through carelessness因疏忽而失败

词组短语

fail in失败;缺少

without fail务必;必定,无疑

never fail to一定会...

fail to do失败;未做成

fail safe故障保护;失效安全

fail to resolve解决未果

words fail me说不出话来

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

We must hang together,or our plan will fail.
我们必须齐心协力,否则我们的计划就会失败。

He never fails to write to his mother every week.
他从来没有忘记每周给母亲写信。

He studied hard only to fail in the exam.
他这么用功,结果竟然考场失利。

The water supply failed during the drought.
在干旱期供水不足

As she is getting older, her sight is beginning to fail.
随着年纪越来越大,她的视力开始下降。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Your performance failed your coach who thought that you could have done better.
你的表现辜负了教练的期望,他认为你本可以做得更好一些。

He wanted to lift the heavy box, but his strength failed him.
他是想举起那个沉重的箱子,不过力气不行。

Words fail me right at the sight of this beautiful scenery.
面对着如此美景,我找不到词语来表达我的心情了。

You will fail French unless you work harder.
你要是不再加把劲儿,法语考试就不及格了。

用作名词(n.)

He got a fail in history and passes in other subjects.
他历史考试不及格,其他科目都通过了。

He calls me every Sunday night without fail.
他每个星期天的晚上必定会给我打电话。

权威例句

...When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail

When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail

Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors in stable vascular disease without left ventricular systolic dysfunction or heart failure: ...

Allergen-specific Th1 cells fail to counterbalance Th2 cell–induced airway hyperreactivity but cause severe airway inflammation

Medical Therapy Can Improve the Biological Properties of the Chronically Failing Heart A New Era in the Treatment of Heart Failure

Losing control: How and why people fail at self-regulation : R. F. Baumeister, T. D. Heatherton & D. M. Tice. New York: Academic Pre...

Cystic Fibrosis Airway Epithelia Fail to Kill Bacteria Because of Abnormal Airway Surface Fluid

Individuals with sociopathic behavior caused by frontal damage fail to respond autonomically to social stimuli.

E-cadherin null mutant embryos fail to form a trophectoderm epithelium

METHOD OF CURING ANALOG DEVICE FAIL THROUGH FAST TRANSISTOR
同义词:wash out,want of,tube,stop short of,sour,run short of,run low,ruin,part with,out of business,out of,moulder,let down,lack of,lack for,lack,go short of,go downhill,go broke,go bankrupt,founder,forget to do,forget about,forget,forgat,flunk,flat broke,flag,f
同根词:failure,failing,failed,fail
英语词源:

fail

fail: [13] Fail, fallacy [15], fallible, false, and fault all come ultimately from the same source – the Latin verb fallere. This originally meant ‘deceive’, but it developed semantically to ‘deceive someone’s hopes, disappoint someone’, and in its Vulgar Latin descendant *fallīre this meaning had progressed to ‘be defective, fail’. English acquired the word via Old French faillir. Its Anglo-Norman form, failer, came to be used as a noun, and is the source of English failure [17].=> faliacy, fallible, false, fault

fail (v.)

c. 1200, "be unsuccessful in accomplishing a purpose;" also "cease to exist or to function, come to an end;" early 13c. as "fail in expectation or performance," from Old French falir "be lacking, miss, not succeed; run out, come to an end; err, make a mistake; be dying; let down, disappoint" (11c., Modern French faillir), from Vulgar Latin *fallire, from Latin fallere "to trip, cause to fall;" figuratively "to deceive, trick, dupe, cheat, elude; fail, be lacking or defective." Related: Failed; failing. Replaced Old English abreoðan. From c. 1200 as "be unsuccessful in accomplishing a purpose;" also "cease to exist or to function, come to an end;" early 13c. as "fail in expectation or performance." From mid-13c. of food, goods, etc., "to run short in supply, be used up;" from c. 1300 of crops, seeds, land. From c. 1300 of strength, spirits, courage, etc., "suffer loss of vigor; grow feeble;" from mid-14c. of persons. From late 14c. of material objects, "break down, go to pieces."

fail (n.)

late 13c., "failure, deficiency" (as in without fail), from Old French faile "deficiency," from falir (see fail (v.)). The Anglo-French form of the verb, failer, also came to be used as a noun, hence failure.

造句:

1. Though he may fail,he will try.

纵然他可能失败,他还是要试试。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. One in ten will fail.

十个中有一个会失败。

www.ok06.com

3. You will bring the blame of others upon yourself if you fail in this.

如果你在这件事上失败了,就会招来别人的非议。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. I will have a try even though I should fail.

哪怕失败,我也要试一下。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. If you fail, what do you do?

如果你失败了,你会怎么做?

article.yeeyan.org

6. If you fail, so what?

如果你失败了,会怎样?

www.elanso.com

7. We all fail.

我们都会失败。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Failure of one causes all to fail.

一个的失败导致所有的失败。

www.ibm.com

9. That is why our marriages fail, and we have all this fighting.

这就是婚姻失败的原因,这也是我们争吵的原因。

article.yeeyan.org

10. Everyone expects you to fail because, well, you’re you.

每个人都期望你失败是因为,啊,你就是你。

article.yeeyan.org

11. He caused us to fail.

是他导致了我们的失败。

article.yeeyan.org

12. But still I fail.

但是我仍旧失败了。

www.elanso.com

13. We’re not out of the woods at all, and, if we fail in Iran, we have a huge problem.

我们尚未完全脱离险境。如果我们在伊朗问题上失败,就会面临一个巨大的难题。

www.america.gov

14. The most successful people are those who fail the most, because they are those who try the most!

最成功的人往往也是失败次数最多的人,因为他们是那些尝试次数最多的人!

article.yeeyan.org

15. Any one of the connections could fail; for example, due to a timeout.

这些连接中的任何一个都可能失败;比如,由于超时。

www.ibm.com

16. I report my progress daily, whether I fail or succeed.

无论是成功还是失败,我每天汇报我的进程。

article.yeeyan.org

17. What if I’m destined to fail?

如果我注定要失败怎么办?

www.kekenet.com

18. But if this is all the manager does, the project will probably fail.

但是,如果所有的管理人员都这样做,那么项目将很可能失败。

www.ibm.com

19. This is fail.

这是失败的。

article.yeeyan.org

20. If any object to be restored references an object in another schema, and this object does not exist in the target database, the procedure will fail.

如果恢复的任何对象引用另一个模式中的对象,而被引用的对象在目标数据库中不存在,那么这个过程将失败。

www.ibm.com

21. And if we fail, they will denounce us.

如果我们失败了,会遭到谴责。

v.163.com

22. If the talks fail, no one is sure what the next step will be.

如果这次谈判失败,谁也不知道下一步将发生什么。

www.ebigear.com

23. If you give an option of failure deep within yourself, you will fail.

如果你内心深处给了自己失败的选项,你将会失败。

article.yeeyan.org

24. Every time you fail, go back to your plan and revise it.

在执行计划失败时,就回过头看自己的计划并修改它。

article.yeeyan.org

25. No one should try to fail. That would make you weird.

没有人应该去尝试失败,那么做会让你显得很奇怪。

article.yeeyan.org

26. And because we cannot fail.

因此我们不能失败。

www.elanso.com

27. But you should expect to fail eventually.

但你最终还是极可能会失败。

article.yeeyan.org

28. This can be a devil to debug because the authorization script may work one day and fail the next, and nothing in the script itself has changed.

这可能会影响调试工作,因为授权脚本可能在某一天正常工作,而在第二天失败,但脚本本身却没有发生任何变化。

www.ibm.com

29. This can be a devil to debug because the authorization script may work one day and fail the next, and nothing in the script itself has changed.

这可能会影响调试工作,因为授权脚本可能在某一天正常工作,而在第二天失败,但脚本本身却没有发生任何变化。

www.ibm.com

30. If the user doesn’t have the same cultural background as the designer, it is easy for metaphors to fail.

如果用户没有和设计者相似的文化背景,就容易导致隐喻的失败。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Like mad scientists, they fail because they have not imbued their creations with humanity.

和科学怪人一样,他们之所以失败,是因为没有在作品中注入人性。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. The results of poor product vision are, unfortunately, digital products that irritate, reduce productivity, and fail to meet user needs.

很不幸,低劣的产品规划让数码产品惹人生气,效率低下,无法满足用户需要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. The problem with flip-flop controls is that they fail to fulfill the second duty of every control—to inform users of their current state.

滚翻控件的问题在于其无法完成控件的第2个职责——告诉使用者它们当前的状态。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Although the code may succeed or fail on its capability to successfully handle edge cases, the product will succeed or fail on its capability to successfully handle daily use and necessary cases.

尽管代码在处理边缘情形时可能成功或者失败,但产品在处理日常使用和必备情形时也可能会成功或者失败。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Considerate products fail gracefully

体贴的软件即使失败也不失风度

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Overlapping windows fail to make it easy to navigate between multiple, running programs; so other vendors continue to search for new ways to achieve this.

重叠窗口不能解决在多个运行程序之间的导航问题,于是许多开发商继续致力于寻找新的解决方法。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Unfortunately, many attempts at direct-manipulation idioms are implemented without adequate visual feedback, and these interactions fail to effectively create an experience of direct manipulation.

不幸的是,很多直接操作的习惯用法都没有充足的视觉反馈,这些交互无法有效地创造出直接操作的体验。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Any product that egregiously violates experience goals will ultimately fail, regardless of how well it purports to achieve other goals.

任何违背了体验目标的系统最终会失败,而不管这些系统声称自己如何出色地实现了其他目标。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Our software-enabled products also fail to act with a basic level of decency.

这些产品也缺少基本的尊重用户的礼貌,

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

fail

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