boss
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n. 老板；首领；工头
vt. 指挥，调遣；当…的领导
vi. 当首领，发号施令
n. (Boss)人名；(英、法、德、西、瑞典)博斯
n.
老板，上司；领袖，首领；[机]轴套，套筒；
vt.
当…的首领；管理，指挥；
vi.
当首领；发号施令；
adj.
很好的，一流的；
变形
复数：bosses过去式：bossed过去分词：bossed现在分词：bossing第三人称单数：bosses
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]老板,经理,上司,工头,领班 person who controls or gives orders to workers; manager; employer
英英释义
boss[ bɔs ]
n.
a person who exercises control over workers
同义词：foremanchiefgafferhoncho
a person responsible for hiring workers
"the boss hired three more men for the new job"
同义词：hirer
a person who exercises control and makes decisions
"he is his own boss now"
a leader in a political party who controls votes and dictates appointments
"party bosses have a reputation for corruption"
同义词：party bosspolitical boss
a circular rounded projection or protuberance
同义词：knob
v.raise in a relief
"embossed stationary"
同义词：embossstamp
adj.exceptionally good
"a boss hand at carpentry"
同义词：brag
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+～
absolute boss绝对的领袖
undisputed boss没有争议的领袖
immediate boss顶头上司
political boss政治首领
walking boss工头
名词+～
gang boss团伙首领
party boss党魁
straw boss副工头
backstage boss后台老板
fire boss防火监护员
speed boss速度领头
tour boss值班长
～+名词
boss man老板,工头
词组短语
gang boss小组长；领班；帮派头目
party boss党魁
lug boss突起部，凸起部
wheel boss轮毂，轮心
hugo boss雨果·波士（德国著名服装品牌）
同近义词辨析
boss, leader, head, chief这组词都有“拥有权力或统治权的人”的意思，其区别是：
boss非正式用词，多作口语用，可指任何负责人，也可指经理、老板或工头。
leader指国家、民族、政党、组织等的领导或领袖。强调领导能力、含有能够引导、指导、控制被领导者并获得其支持的意味。
head多指一个机构或团体等的负责人或最高首长。
chief最广泛用词，上可指最高统治者，下可指顶头上司，即可指任何一级的头头。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
My boss is a football fan.
我的上司是一位足球迷。
He was fired by his boss.
他被他的老板解雇了。
He is my sometime boss.
他是我从前的上司。
用作动词(v.)
Bob liked to boss the young man about.
鲍伯喜爱对那位年轻人发号施令。
Don't boss me around! What do you take me for?
别把我使唤来使唤去的!你当我是什么?
Tom likes to boss younger children about.
汤姆喜欢对年幼的孩子发号施令。
权威例句
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boss
boss: English has two words boss, of which the more familiar is far more recent; both are fairly obscure in origin. We know that boss ‘chief’ [19] comes from Dutch baas ‘master’ (it was introduced to American English by Dutch settlers), but where Dutch got the word from we do not know for certain. Boss ‘protuberance’ [13] was borrowed from Old French boce, which comes from an assumed general Romance *botja, but there the trail goes cold. Boss-eyed [19] and boss shot ‘bungled attempt’ [19] are both usually assumed to come from, or at least be connected with a 19thcentury English dialect verb boss ‘bungle’, of unknown origin.
boss (n.1)
"overseer," 1640s, American English, from Dutch baas "a master," Middle Dutch baes, of obscure origin. If original sense was "uncle," perhaps it is related to Old High German basa "aunt," but some sources discount this theory. The Dutch form baas is attested in English from 1620s as the standard title of a Dutch ship's captain. The word's popularity in U.S. may reflect egalitarian avoidance of master (n.) as well as the need to distinguish slave from free labor. The slang adjective meaning "excellent" is recorded in 1880s, revived, apparently independently, in teen and jazz slang in 1950s.
boss (n.2)
"protuberance, button," c. 1300, from Old French boce "a hump, swelling, tumor" (12c., Modern French bosse), from either Frankish *botija or Vulgar Latin *bottia, both which is of uncertain origin.
boss (v.)
1856, from boss (n.1). Related: Bossed; bossing.
1. The boss treats everyone alike.
老板对大家一视同仁。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. If a user needs to format beautiful documents with multiple columns, several fonts, and fancy headings to impress his boss, he will be highly motivated to explore the recesses of the application to learn how.
如果一个用户需要用有趣的标题及优美的格式，有着多个分栏和多种字体的文档来取悦他的老板，他就会有强烈的动机来探索程序的秘密。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
3. The boss readily closed with the offer.
老板马上接受了这个报价。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. Do you get along with your boss?/Do you and your boss get along?
你跟老板合得来吗?
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. His adventures, based on 1950s US comedy, The Phil Silvers Show, were transmitted as Boss Cat in the UK to avoid confusion with a brand of cat food.
他的冒险经历以二十世纪五十年代的美国喜剧《The Phil Silvers Show》为蓝本，该片引进英国时为了避免和一种猫粮品牌混淆，改名为boss Cat。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 社会
6. Have you noticed how he tries to keep in with the boss?
你注意到他多巴结老板了吗？
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. A good service provider defers to her client. She understands the person she is serving is the boss.
一个好的服务员是客户为上的，她明白正在接受服务的人就是老板。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
8. He always cringes before the boss.
他在老板面前总是卑躬屈膝。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. He cut his own throat by being nasty to the boss.
他对上司不礼貌是自讨苦吃。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. "If you keep your nose clean, the boss might promote you."
你若是规规矩矩的，老板就可能提拔你。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
boss
